See revel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "revel-dash" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "revel-rout" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "revelry" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "revelen", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English revelen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "revel", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Old French revel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rebello", "4": "", "5": "to rebel" }, "expansion": "Latin rebello (“to rebel”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rebel" }, "expansion": "Doublet of rebel", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English revelen, from Old French revel, from reveler (“to be disorderly, to make merry”), from Latin rebello (“to rebel”). Doublet of rebel.", "forms": [ { "form": "revels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "revel (plural revels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:", "text": "Our revels now are ended.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter II, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:", "text": "\"I ought to arise and go forth with timbrels and with dances; but, do you know, I am not inclined to revels? There has been a little—just a very little bit too much festivity so far …. Not that I don't adore dinners and gossip and dances; not that I do not love to pervade bright and glittering places.[…]\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An instance of merrymaking; a celebration." ], "id": "en-revel-en-noun-csxaEdmY", "links": [ [ "merrymaking", "merrymaking" ], [ "celebration", "celebration" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pir", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пир" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "guljaj", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гуляй" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barrila" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gatzara" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gresca" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kuánghuān", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "word": "狂欢" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "word": "juhlinta" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "word": "rellestys" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "word": "rälläys" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "word": "Ausgelassenheit" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "word": "Feier" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kômos", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κῶμος" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "baccanale" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "festeggiamento" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "celebrazione" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cōmīssātiō" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pir", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пир" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "piruvanje", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пирување" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "word": "harakoa" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "word": "revel" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "biesiada" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hulanka" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pohulanka" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "uczta" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "birbantka" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pir", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пир" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kutjóž", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кутёж" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "juerga" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "parranda" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "benket", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бенкет" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "huljanka", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гулянка" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A kind of dance." ], "id": "en-revel-en-noun-wsvRnzr5" }, { "glosses": [ "A wake for the dead." ], "id": "en-revel-en-noun-wAzax00Y", "links": [ [ "wake", "wake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "rĕvʹ-əl", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɛv.əl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-revel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-revel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-revel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-revel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-revel.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛvəl" } ], "word": "revel" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "reveller" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "reveler" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "revelen", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English revelen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "revel", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Old French revel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rebello", "4": "", "5": "to rebel" }, "expansion": "Latin rebello (“to rebel”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rebel" }, "expansion": "Doublet of rebel", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English revelen, from Old French revel, from reveler (“to be disorderly, to make merry”), from Latin rebello (“to rebel”). Doublet of rebel.", "forms": [ { "form": "revels", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "revelling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "reveling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "revelled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "revelled", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "reveled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "reveled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "++", "past2": "reveled", "pres_ptc2": "reveling" }, "expansion": "revel (third-person singular simple present revels, present participle revelling or reveling, simple past and past participle revelled or reveled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 1 1 10 75 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 1 88 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 3 0 1 5 32 2 4 18 11 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 1 0 1 2 31 1 3 18 9 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 4 4 69 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 2 78 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 3 77 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 3 77 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 3 3 74 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 3 77 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 3 77 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 81 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 2 83 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 2 2 86 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 3 77 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 3 3 76 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 3 77 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 2 2 79 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 2 2 73 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 3 77 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 2 83 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 3 79 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 1 83 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 2 79 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 3 77 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1610, Alexander Cooke, Pope Joane, in William Oldys, editor, The Harleian Miscellany: or, A Collection of Scarce, Curious, and Entertaining Pamphlets and Tracts, as well in Manuscript as in Print, Found in the Late Earl of Oxford's Library: Interspersed with Historical, Political, and Critical Notes: With a Table of the Contents, and an Alphabetical Index, volume IV, London: Printed for T[homas] Osborne, in Gray's-Inn, 1744, OCLC 5325177; republished as John Maltham, editor, The Harleian Miscellany; or, A Collection of Scarce, Curious, and Entertaining Pamphlets and Tracts, as well in Manuscript as in Print, Found in the Late Earl of Oxford's Library, Interspersed with Historical, Political, and Critical Notes, volume IV, London: Printed for R. Dutton, 1808–1811, OCLC 30776079, page 95", "text": "If there bee any lasie fellow, any that cannot away with worke, any that would wallow in pleasures, hee is hastie to be priested. And when hee is made one, and has gotten a benefice, he consorts with his neighbour priests, who are altogether given to pleasures; and then both hee, and they, live, not like Christians, but like epicures; drinking, eating, feasting, and revelling, till the cow come home, as the saying is." } ], "glosses": [ "To make merry; to have a happy, lively time." ], "id": "en-revel-en-verb-bYjdbsOn", "links": [ [ "merry", "merry" ], [ "happy", "happy" ], [ "lively", "lively" ], [ "time", "time" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "98 2", "sense": "make merry", "word": "carouse" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "sense": "make merry", "word": "celebrate" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕarbada", "sense": "make merry", "word": "عَرْبَدَ" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "veselja se", "sense": "make merry", "word": "веселя се" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "piruvam", "sense": "make merry", "word": "пирувам" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "make merry", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "hýřit" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "make merry", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "veselit se" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "make merry", "word": "feesten" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make merry", "word": "juhlia" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make merry", "word": "rallata" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make merry", "word": "rellestää" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make merry", "word": "rällätä" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "make merry", "word": "feiern" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "make merry", "word": "schwelgen" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kōmázō", "sense": "make merry", "word": "κωμάζω" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "make merry", "word": "celebrare" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "make merry", "word": "gioire" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "make merry", "word": "bacchor" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "make merry", "word": "cōmīssor" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "piruva", "sense": "make merry", "word": "пирува" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "make merry", "word": "whakahari" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "make merry", "word": "harikoa" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "make merry", "word": "revelen" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "make merry", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "biesiadować" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "make merry", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "hulać" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "make merry", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ucztować" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "make merry", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperfective" ], "word": "bachusować" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "make merry", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperfective" ], "word": "bachować" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "make merry", "tags": [ "dated", "imperfective" ], "word": "birbantować" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "make merry", "word": "esbaldar-se" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pirovatʹ", "sense": "make merry", "word": "пировать" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kutítʹ", "sense": "make merry", "word": "кути́ть" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "make merry", "word": "celebrar" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "make merry", "word": "festa" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "make merry", "word": "fira" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "benketuvaty", "sense": "make merry", "word": "бенкетувати" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "huljaty", "sense": "make merry", "word": "гуляти" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997, The Art of Practicing, a Guide to Making Music from the Heart:", "text": "Slowing down doesn't have to feel like holding back. It can be an opportunity to revel in sounds and sensations, to not be so concerned about where we are going but to enjoy the moment and become comfortable where we are.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To take delight (in something)." ], "id": "en-revel-en-verb-8mPQVMxt", "links": [ [ "take delight (in something)", "take delight in" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "take delight (in)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "oddávat se" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "take delight (in)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "vychutnávat si" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "take delight (in)", "word": "nauttia" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "take delight (in)", "word": "uppoutua" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "take delight (in)", "word": "antaa viedä mennessään" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "take delight (in)", "word": "andare a nozze" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "take delight (in)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rozkoszować się" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "bhunakti", "sense": "take delight (in)", "word": "भुनक्ति" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "take delight (in)", "word": "celebración" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "rĕvʹ-əl", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɛv.əl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-revel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-revel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-revel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-revel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-revel.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛvəl" } ], "word": "revel" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "", "name": "lena" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "revellere" }, "expansion": "Latin revellere", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin revellere; re- + vellere (“to pluck, pull”).", "forms": [ { "form": "revels", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "revelling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "revelled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "revelled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "++" }, "expansion": "revel (third-person singular simple present revels, present participle revelling, simple past and past participle revelled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1597, A. M., The Frenche chirurgerye, translation of original by Jacques Guilleameau:", "text": "It then revelleth and drawethe backe agayne those humors which concurre towardes the Eyes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To draw back; to retract." ], "id": "en-revel-en-verb-t3XWxDPD", "links": [ [ "draw back", "draw back" ], [ "retract", "retract" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To draw back; to retract." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "revel" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "", "name": "lena" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "revellere" }, "expansion": "Latin revellere", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin revellere; re- + vellere (“to pluck, pull”).", "forms": [ { "form": "revels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "revel (plural revels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "reveal" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "en:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of reveal" ], "id": "en-revel-en-noun-vIhiohKK", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "reveal", "reveal#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) Alternative form of reveal" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] } ], "word": "revel" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies", "Rhymes:English/ɛvəl", "Rhymes:English/ɛvəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "enm:Entertainment" ], "derived": [ { "word": "revel-dash" }, { "word": "revel-rout" }, { "word": "revelry" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "revelen", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English revelen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "revel", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Old French revel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rebello", "4": "", "5": "to rebel" }, "expansion": "Latin rebello (“to rebel”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rebel" }, "expansion": "Doublet of rebel", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English revelen, from Old French revel, from reveler (“to be disorderly, to make merry”), from Latin rebello (“to rebel”). Doublet of rebel.", "forms": [ { "form": "revels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "revel (plural revels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:", "text": "Our revels now are ended.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter II, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:", "text": "\"I ought to arise and go forth with timbrels and with dances; but, do you know, I am not inclined to revels? There has been a little—just a very little bit too much festivity so far …. Not that I don't adore dinners and gossip and dances; not that I do not love to pervade bright and glittering places.[…]\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An instance of merrymaking; a celebration." ], "links": [ [ "merrymaking", "merrymaking" ], [ "celebration", "celebration" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A kind of dance." ] }, { "glosses": [ "A wake for the dead." ], "links": [ [ "wake", "wake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "rĕvʹ-əl", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɛv.əl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-revel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-revel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-revel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-revel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-revel.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛvəl" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pir", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пир" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "guljaj", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гуляй" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barrila" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gatzara" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gresca" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kuánghuān", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "word": "狂欢" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "word": "juhlinta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "word": "rellestys" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "word": "rälläys" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "word": "Ausgelassenheit" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "word": "Feier" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kômos", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κῶμος" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "baccanale" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "festeggiamento" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "celebrazione" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cōmīssātiō" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pir", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пир" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "piruvanje", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пирување" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "word": "harakoa" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "word": "revel" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "biesiada" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hulanka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pohulanka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "uczta" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "birbantka" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pir", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пир" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kutjóž", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кутёж" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "juerga" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "parranda" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "benket", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бенкет" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "huljanka", "sense": "An instance of merry-making; a celebration", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гулянка" } ], "word": "revel" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies", "Rhymes:English/ɛvəl", "Rhymes:English/ɛvəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "enm:Entertainment" ], "derived": [ { "word": "reveller" }, { "word": "reveler" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "revelen", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English revelen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "revel", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Old French revel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rebello", "4": "", "5": "to rebel" }, "expansion": "Latin rebello (“to rebel”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rebel" }, "expansion": "Doublet of rebel", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English revelen, from Old French revel, from reveler (“to be disorderly, to make merry”), from Latin rebello (“to rebel”). Doublet of rebel.", "forms": [ { "form": "revels", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "revelling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "reveling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "revelled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "revelled", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "reveled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "reveled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "++", "past2": "reveled", "pres_ptc2": "reveling" }, "expansion": "revel (third-person singular simple present revels, present participle revelling or reveling, simple past and past participle revelled or reveled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "ref": "1610, Alexander Cooke, Pope Joane, in William Oldys, editor, The Harleian Miscellany: or, A Collection of Scarce, Curious, and Entertaining Pamphlets and Tracts, as well in Manuscript as in Print, Found in the Late Earl of Oxford's Library: Interspersed with Historical, Political, and Critical Notes: With a Table of the Contents, and an Alphabetical Index, volume IV, London: Printed for T[homas] Osborne, in Gray's-Inn, 1744, OCLC 5325177; republished as John Maltham, editor, The Harleian Miscellany; or, A Collection of Scarce, Curious, and Entertaining Pamphlets and Tracts, as well in Manuscript as in Print, Found in the Late Earl of Oxford's Library, Interspersed with Historical, Political, and Critical Notes, volume IV, London: Printed for R. Dutton, 1808–1811, OCLC 30776079, page 95", "text": "If there bee any lasie fellow, any that cannot away with worke, any that would wallow in pleasures, hee is hastie to be priested. And when hee is made one, and has gotten a benefice, he consorts with his neighbour priests, who are altogether given to pleasures; and then both hee, and they, live, not like Christians, but like epicures; drinking, eating, feasting, and revelling, till the cow come home, as the saying is." } ], "glosses": [ "To make merry; to have a happy, lively time." ], "links": [ [ "merry", "merry" ], [ "happy", "happy" ], [ "lively", "lively" ], [ "time", "time" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997, The Art of Practicing, a Guide to Making Music from the Heart:", "text": "Slowing down doesn't have to feel like holding back. It can be an opportunity to revel in sounds and sensations, to not be so concerned about where we are going but to enjoy the moment and become comfortable where we are.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To take delight (in something)." ], "links": [ [ "take delight (in something)", "take delight in" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "rĕvʹ-əl", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɛv.əl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-revel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-revel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-revel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-revel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-revel.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛvəl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "make merry", "word": "carouse" }, { "sense": "make merry", "word": "celebrate" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕarbada", "sense": "make merry", "word": "عَرْبَدَ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "veselja se", "sense": "make merry", "word": "веселя се" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "piruvam", "sense": "make merry", "word": "пирувам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "make merry", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "hýřit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "make merry", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "veselit se" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "make merry", "word": "feesten" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make merry", "word": "juhlia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make merry", "word": "rallata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make merry", "word": "rellestää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make merry", "word": "rällätä" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "make merry", "word": "feiern" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "make merry", "word": "schwelgen" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kōmázō", "sense": "make merry", "word": "κωμάζω" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "make merry", "word": "celebrare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "make merry", "word": "gioire" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "make merry", "word": "bacchor" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "make merry", "word": "cōmīssor" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "piruva", "sense": "make merry", "word": "пирува" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "make merry", "word": "whakahari" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "make merry", "word": "harikoa" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "make merry", "word": "revelen" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "make merry", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "biesiadować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "make merry", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "hulać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "make merry", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ucztować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "make merry", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperfective" ], "word": "bachusować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "make merry", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperfective" ], "word": "bachować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "make merry", "tags": [ "dated", "imperfective" ], "word": "birbantować" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "make merry", "word": "esbaldar-se" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pirovatʹ", "sense": "make merry", "word": "пировать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kutítʹ", "sense": "make merry", "word": "кути́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "make merry", "word": "celebrar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "make merry", "word": "festa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "make merry", "word": "fira" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "benketuvaty", "sense": "make merry", "word": "бенкетувати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "huljaty", "sense": "make merry", "word": "гуляти" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "take delight (in)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "oddávat se" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "take delight (in)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "vychutnávat si" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "take delight (in)", "word": "nauttia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "take delight (in)", "word": "uppoutua" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "take delight (in)", "word": "antaa viedä mennessään" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "take delight (in)", "word": "andare a nozze" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "take delight (in)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rozkoszować się" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "bhunakti", "sense": "take delight (in)", "word": "भुनक्ति" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "take delight (in)", "word": "celebración" } ], "word": "revel" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies", "enm:Entertainment" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "", "name": "lena" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "revellere" }, "expansion": "Latin revellere", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin revellere; re- + vellere (“to pluck, pull”).", "forms": [ { "form": "revels", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "revelling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "revelled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "revelled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "++" }, "expansion": "revel (third-person singular simple present revels, present participle revelling, simple past and past participle revelled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1597, A. M., The Frenche chirurgerye, translation of original by Jacques Guilleameau:", "text": "It then revelleth and drawethe backe agayne those humors which concurre towardes the Eyes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To draw back; to retract." ], "links": [ [ "draw back", "draw back" ], [ "retract", "retract" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To draw back; to retract." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "revel" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies", "enm:Entertainment" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "", "name": "lena" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "revellere" }, "expansion": "Latin revellere", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin revellere; re- + vellere (“to pluck, pull”).", "forms": [ { "form": "revels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "revel (plural revels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "reveal" } ], "categories": [ "en:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of reveal" ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "reveal", "reveal#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) Alternative form of reveal" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] } ], "word": "revel" }
Download raw JSONL data for revel meaning in English (20.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.