See rift in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rift saw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rift valley"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rift zone"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rifte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: rifte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: rifte"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rift"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rift",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rift"
},
"expansion": "Danish rift",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "rift",
"t": "breach"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål rift (“breach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rífa",
"t": "to tear"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa (“to tear”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rift, of North Germanic origin; akin to Danish rift, Norwegian Bokmål rift (“breach”), Old Norse rífa (“to tear”). More at rive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rifts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rift (plural rifts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Grand Canyon is a rift in the Earth's surface, but is smaller than some of the undersea ones.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chasm or fissure."
],
"id": "en-rift-en-noun-84MNrFv5",
"links": [
[
"chasm",
"chasm"
],
[
"fissure",
"fissure"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cepnatina",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цепнатина"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "laa³",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "罅"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "rift"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "breĉo"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "kuilu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "halkeama"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "repeämä"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "fente"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "fissure"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Riss"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khásma",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χάσμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "darār",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "दरार"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "anupāṭ",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "अनुपाट"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vibhrañś",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "विभ्रंश"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "phaṭan",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "फटन"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "cepnátina",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цепна́тина"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ráscep",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́сцеп"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "puknátina",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пукна́тина"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "tawhā"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "rift"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rifte"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tréščina",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тре́щина"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razrýv",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разры́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rassélina",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рассе́лина"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trhlina"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "cisma"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "fisura"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My marriage is in trouble: the fight created a rift between us and we can't reconnect.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lack of cohesion; a state of conflict, incompatibility, or emotional distance."
],
"id": "en-rift-en-noun-MN3Of3I0",
"links": [
[
"cohesion",
"cohesion"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"incompatibility",
"incompatibility"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 6 49 5 1 6 26 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 61 8 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 28 3 2 3 15 3 2 18 1 1 2 18 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 31 2 1 2 15 2 1 20 1 1 1 20 1 1",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 40 11 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 50 18 5 11",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 57 12 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 66 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 51 11 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 60 10 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 54 15 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 51 11 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 56 12 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 51 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 54 15 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 54 15 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 54 15 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 50 19 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 59 11 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 54 15 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 63 8 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1931, William Faulkner, Sanctuary, Vintage, published 1993, page 130:",
"text": "I have but one rift in the darkness, that is that I have injured no one save myself by my folly, and that the extent of that folly you will never learn.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A break in the clouds, fog, mist etc., which allows light through."
],
"id": "en-rift-en-noun-AahRAaGP",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
],
[
"fog",
"fog"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 94 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "break in the clouds, fog, mist etc.",
"word": "aukko"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 94 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "break in the clouds, fog, mist etc.",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "valopilkku"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 94 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "break in the clouds, fog, mist etc.",
"word": "percée"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 94 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "break in the clouds, fog, mist etc.",
"word": "éclaircie"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 94 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prosvét",
"sense": "break in the clouds, fog, mist etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "просве́т"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A shallow place in a stream; a ford."
],
"id": "en-rift-en-noun-TXUoSLsN",
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"ford",
"ford"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rĭft"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪft/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-rift.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-us-rift.oga/En-us-rift.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-us-rift.oga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪft"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rift",
"rift (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "rift"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rift"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rift",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rift"
},
"expansion": "Danish rift",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "rift",
"t": "breach"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål rift (“breach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rífa",
"t": "to tear"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa (“to tear”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rift, of North Germanic origin; akin to Danish rift, Norwegian Bokmål rift (“breach”), Old Norse rífa (“to tear”). More at rive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rifts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rifting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rifted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rifted",
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rift (third-person singular simple present rifts, present participle rifting, simple past and past participle rifted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To form a rift; to split open."
],
"id": "en-rift-en-verb-iG6MoEw3",
"links": [
[
"rift",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To form a rift; to split open."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to rift an oak",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)]:",
"text": "to the dread rattling thunder / Have I given fire and rifted Jove's stout oak / With his own bolt",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1822, William Wordsworth, A Jewish Family (in a small valley opposite St. Goar, upon the Rhine), lines 9–11:",
"text": "The Mother—her thou must have seen, / In spirit, ere she came / To dwell these rifted rocks between.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1894, Ivan Dexter, Talmud: A Strange Narrative of Central Australia, published in serial form in Port Adelaide News and Lefevre's Peninsula Advertiser (SA), Chapter III, http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks16/1600641.txt\nhe stopped rigid as one petrified and gazed through the rifted logs of the raft into the water.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cleave; to rive; to split."
],
"id": "en-rift-en-verb-pTvOJ4fs",
"links": [
[
"cleave",
"cleave"
],
[
"rive",
"rive"
],
[
"split",
"split"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cleave; to rive; to split."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rĭft"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪft/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-rift.oga",
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{
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],
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"rift (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "rift"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "rypta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rypta",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rypta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rifts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rifting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rifted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rifted",
"tags": [
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}
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To belch."
],
"id": "en-rift-en-verb-NluewBZC",
"links": [
[
"belch",
"belch"
]
],
"qualifier": "obsolete outside Scotland and northern UK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete outside Scotland and northern UK) To belch."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"enpr": "rĭft"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪft/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-rift.oga",
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],
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],
"word": "rift"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rift",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The mightie trunck halfe rent, with ragged rift\nDoth roll adowne the rocks, and fall with fearefull drift.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1986 December 21, Corinne Lightweaver, “AIDS Fears Shadow Lesbian's Memories”, in Gay Community News, volume 14, number 23, page 6:",
"text": "Whether these men are alive or not, the fragile meeting ground I shared with them has been rift apart by a microscopic menace they didn't tell us about in high school biology.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rive"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of rive"
],
"id": "en-rift-en-verb-OzlqHPPO",
"links": [
[
"rive",
"rive#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"enpr": "rĭft"
},
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"ipa": "/ɹɪft/"
},
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],
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"rift (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "rift"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English obsolete terms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from North Germanic languages",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verb forms",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪft",
"Rhymes:English/ɪft/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rift saw"
},
{
"word": "rift valley"
},
{
"word": "rift zone"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rifte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: rifte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: rifte"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rift"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rift",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rift"
},
"expansion": "Danish rift",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "rift",
"t": "breach"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål rift (“breach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rífa",
"t": "to tear"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa (“to tear”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rift, of North Germanic origin; akin to Danish rift, Norwegian Bokmål rift (“breach”), Old Norse rífa (“to tear”). More at rive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rifts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rift (plural rifts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Grand Canyon is a rift in the Earth's surface, but is smaller than some of the undersea ones.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chasm or fissure."
],
"links": [
[
"chasm",
"chasm"
],
[
"fissure",
"fissure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My marriage is in trouble: the fight created a rift between us and we can't reconnect.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lack of cohesion; a state of conflict, incompatibility, or emotional distance."
],
"links": [
[
"cohesion",
"cohesion"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"incompatibility",
"incompatibility"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1931, William Faulkner, Sanctuary, Vintage, published 1993, page 130:",
"text": "I have but one rift in the darkness, that is that I have injured no one save myself by my folly, and that the extent of that folly you will never learn.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A break in the clouds, fog, mist etc., which allows light through."
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
],
[
"fog",
"fog"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A shallow place in a stream; a ford."
],
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"ford",
"ford"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rĭft"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪft/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-rift.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-us-rift.oga/En-us-rift.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-us-rift.oga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪft"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cepnatina",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цепнатина"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "laa³",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "罅"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "rift"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breuk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "breĉo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "kuilu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "halkeama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "repeämä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "fente"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "fissure"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Riss"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khásma",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χάσμα"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "darār",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "दरार"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "anupāṭ",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "अनुपाट"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vibhrañś",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "विभ्रंश"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "phaṭan",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "फटन"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "cepnátina",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цепна́тина"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ráscep",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́сцеп"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "puknátina",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пукна́тина"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "tawhā"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "rift"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rifte"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tréščina",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тре́щина"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razrýv",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разры́в"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rassélina",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рассе́лина"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trhlina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "cisma"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chasm or fissure",
"word": "fisura"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "break in the clouds, fog, mist etc.",
"word": "aukko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "break in the clouds, fog, mist etc.",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "valopilkku"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "break in the clouds, fog, mist etc.",
"word": "percée"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "break in the clouds, fog, mist etc.",
"word": "éclaircie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prosvét",
"sense": "break in the clouds, fog, mist etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "просве́т"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rift",
"rift (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "rift"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English obsolete terms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from North Germanic languages",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verb forms",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪft",
"Rhymes:English/ɪft/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rift"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rift",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rift"
},
"expansion": "Danish rift",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "rift",
"t": "breach"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål rift (“breach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rífa",
"t": "to tear"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa (“to tear”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rift, of North Germanic origin; akin to Danish rift, Norwegian Bokmål rift (“breach”), Old Norse rífa (“to tear”). More at rive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rifts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rifting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rifted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rifted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rift (third-person singular simple present rifts, present participle rifting, simple past and past participle rifted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To form a rift; to split open."
],
"links": [
[
"rift",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To form a rift; to split open."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to rift an oak",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)]:",
"text": "to the dread rattling thunder / Have I given fire and rifted Jove's stout oak / With his own bolt",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1822, William Wordsworth, A Jewish Family (in a small valley opposite St. Goar, upon the Rhine), lines 9–11:",
"text": "The Mother—her thou must have seen, / In spirit, ere she came / To dwell these rifted rocks between.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1894, Ivan Dexter, Talmud: A Strange Narrative of Central Australia, published in serial form in Port Adelaide News and Lefevre's Peninsula Advertiser (SA), Chapter III, http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks16/1600641.txt\nhe stopped rigid as one petrified and gazed through the rifted logs of the raft into the water.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cleave; to rive; to split."
],
"links": [
[
"cleave",
"cleave"
],
[
"rive",
"rive"
],
[
"split",
"split"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cleave; to rive; to split."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rĭft"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪft/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-rift.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-us-rift.oga/En-us-rift.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-us-rift.oga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪft"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rift",
"rift (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "rift"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English obsolete terms",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English verb forms",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪft",
"Rhymes:English/ɪft/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "rypta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rypta",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rypta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rifts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rifting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rifted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rifted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rift (third-person singular simple present rifts, present participle rifting, simple past and past participle rifted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"To belch."
],
"links": [
[
"belch",
"belch"
]
],
"qualifier": "obsolete outside Scotland and northern UK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete outside Scotland and northern UK) To belch."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rĭft"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪft/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-rift.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-us-rift.oga/En-us-rift.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-us-rift.oga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪft"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rift",
"rift (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "rift"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English obsolete terms",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪft",
"Rhymes:English/ɪft/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rift",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English past participles",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The mightie trunck halfe rent, with ragged rift\nDoth roll adowne the rocks, and fall with fearefull drift.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1986 December 21, Corinne Lightweaver, “AIDS Fears Shadow Lesbian's Memories”, in Gay Community News, volume 14, number 23, page 6:",
"text": "Whether these men are alive or not, the fragile meeting ground I shared with them has been rift apart by a microscopic menace they didn't tell us about in high school biology.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rive"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of rive"
],
"links": [
[
"rive",
"rive#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rĭft"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪft/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-rift.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-us-rift.oga/En-us-rift.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-us-rift.oga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪft"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rift",
"rift (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "rift"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rift meaning in English (14.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.