"breuk" meaning in Dutch

See breuk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /brøːk/ Audio: Nl-breuk.ogg Forms: breuken [plural], breukje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -øːk Etymology: From Middle Dutch broke, brueke, from Old Dutch *bruki, from Proto-West Germanic *bruki, from Proto-Germanic *brukiz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|broke}} Middle Dutch broke, {{m|dum|brueke}} brueke, {{inh|nl|odt|*bruki}} Old Dutch *bruki, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*bruki}} Proto-West Germanic *bruki, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*brukiz}} Proto-Germanic *brukiz Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|breukje}} breuk f (plural breuken, diminutive breukje n)
  1. fracture, break Tags: feminine Synonyms (fracture): botbreuk, fractuur
    Sense id: en-breuk-nl-noun-aut9Hzch Disambiguation of 'fracture': 79 8 13
  2. (arithmetic) fraction Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Arithmetic
    Sense id: en-breuk-nl-noun-LA8PRYGq Topics: arithmetic
  3. (geology) fault Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-breuk-nl-noun-8cVi6uMv Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 25 9 65 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: breuklijn, breuksplitsing, breukstreep, kettingbreuk, schipbreuk, stambreuk, trendbreuk, wolkbreuk Related terms: brok

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for breuk meaning in Dutch (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "breuklijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "breuksplitsing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "breukstreep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kettingbreuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schipbreuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stambreuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trendbreuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wolkbreuk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "breuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: breuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: breuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "breek"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: breek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: breek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "patahan",
            "sml": "1",
            "t": "fault"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: patahan (“fault”) (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: patahan (“fault”) (semantic loan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "pecahan",
            "sml": "1",
            "t": "fraction"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: pecahan (“fraction”) (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: pecahan (“fraction”) (semantic loan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "breuk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: breuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: breuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "broke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch broke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "brueke"
      },
      "expansion": "brueke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*bruki"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *bruki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bruki"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bruki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brukiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brukiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch broke, brueke, from Old Dutch *bruki, from Proto-West Germanic *bruki, from Proto-Germanic *brukiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "breuken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breukje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "breukje"
      },
      "expansion": "breuk f (plural breuken, diminutive breukje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "breuk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "brok"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After the accident, he had a serious fracture in his leg and needed surgery.",
          "text": "Na het ongeluk had hij een ernstige breuk in zijn been en moest hij geopereerd worden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fracture, break"
      ],
      "id": "en-breuk-nl-noun-aut9Hzch",
      "links": [
        [
          "fracture",
          "fracture"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 13",
          "sense": "fracture",
          "word": "botbreuk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 13",
          "sense": "fracture",
          "word": "fractuur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Arithmetic",
          "orig": "nl:Arithmetic",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Can you help me convert this fraction into a decimal form?",
          "text": "Kun je me helpen om deze breuk om te zetten in een decimale vorm?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fraction"
      ],
      "id": "en-breuk-nl-noun-LA8PRYGq",
      "links": [
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "fraction",
          "fraction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arithmetic) fraction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arithmetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "nl:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 9 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The earthquake caused a major fault in the earth's crust.",
          "text": "De aardbeving veroorzaakte een grote breuk in de aardkorst.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fault"
      ],
      "id": "en-breuk-nl-noun-8cVi6uMv",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) fault"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brøːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-breuk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-breuk.ogg/Nl-breuk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-breuk.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:breuk"
  ],
  "word": "breuk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/øːk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/øːk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "breuklijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "breuksplitsing"
    },
    {
      "word": "breukstreep"
    },
    {
      "word": "kettingbreuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "schipbreuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "stambreuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "trendbreuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolkbreuk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "breuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: breuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: breuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "breek"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: breek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: breek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "patahan",
            "sml": "1",
            "t": "fault"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: patahan (“fault”) (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: patahan (“fault”) (semantic loan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "pecahan",
            "sml": "1",
            "t": "fraction"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: pecahan (“fraction”) (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: pecahan (“fraction”) (semantic loan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "breuk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: breuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: breuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "broke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch broke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "brueke"
      },
      "expansion": "brueke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*bruki"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *bruki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bruki"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bruki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brukiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brukiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch broke, brueke, from Old Dutch *bruki, from Proto-West Germanic *bruki, from Proto-Germanic *brukiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "breuken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breukje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "breukje"
      },
      "expansion": "breuk f (plural breuken, diminutive breukje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "breuk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "brok"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After the accident, he had a serious fracture in his leg and needed surgery.",
          "text": "Na het ongeluk had hij een ernstige breuk in zijn been en moest hij geopereerd worden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fracture, break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fracture",
          "fracture"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Arithmetic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Can you help me convert this fraction into a decimal form?",
          "text": "Kun je me helpen om deze breuk om te zetten in een decimale vorm?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fraction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "fraction",
          "fraction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arithmetic) fraction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arithmetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Geology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The earthquake caused a major fault in the earth's crust.",
          "text": "De aardbeving veroorzaakte een grote breuk in de aardkorst.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fault"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) fault"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brøːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-breuk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-breuk.ogg/Nl-breuk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-breuk.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "fracture",
      "word": "botbreuk"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fracture",
      "word": "fractuur"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:breuk"
  ],
  "word": "breuk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.