See reduction in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"sense": "antonym(s) of",
"word": "elevation"
},
{
"word": "expansion"
},
{
"word": "increase"
},
{
"word": "promotion"
},
{
"english": "amount by which something is reduced",
"sense": "antonym(s) of",
"word": "addition"
},
{
"word": "supplement"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “chemistry”",
"word": "oxidation"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "amnioreduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beta reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bioreduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Birch reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "boob reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "breast reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "carboreduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "carbothermal reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Clemmensen reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cook reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cytoreduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "decimal reduction time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deuteroreduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "electroreduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eta reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harm reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hazard reduction burn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "irreduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Karp reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ketoreduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "leukoreduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "magnesiothermic reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mapping reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "monoreduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nitroreduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonreduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orchestrated objective reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overreduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oxidation-reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "phenomenological reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "photoreduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polynomial reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polynomial-time reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "postreduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prereduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prolongational reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pseudoreduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reductional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reduction division"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reduction drive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reduction furnace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reduction in force"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reductionism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reductionist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reduction set"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reduction to the absurd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rereduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semireduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spot reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tax reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "time-span reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Turing reduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vowel reduction"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "reduccion"
},
"expansion": "Middle English reduccion",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "reducion"
},
"expansion": "Old French reducion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "reductio",
"4": "reductiō, reductiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin reductiō, reductiōnem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English reduccion, a borrowing from Old French reducion, from Latin reductiō, reductiōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reductions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "reduction (countable and uncountable, plural reductions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧duc‧tion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reducible"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961 January, “The North-East London electrification of the Great Eastern Line”, in Trains Illustrated, page 18:",
"text": "With the cutting out of the previous recovery times for electrification work, curtailment of station times and acceleration, considerable reductions have been made in the overall schedules.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act, process, or result of reducing."
],
"id": "en-reduction-en-noun-RmMe9-bf",
"links": [
[
"reducing",
"reducing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"word": "decline"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"word": "reduksie"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "naqṣ",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نَقْص"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "naʔṣ",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "نقص"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "namaljavane",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "намаляване"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎkraštavane",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "съкращаване"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reducció"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "snížení"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "redukce"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"word": "vähentäminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "redución"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šemcireba",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"word": "შემცირება"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "daḳleba",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"word": "დაკლება"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳleba",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"word": "კლება"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Reduktion"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Reduzierung"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "meíosi",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μείωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "eláttosi",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ελάττωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "meíōsis",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μείωσις"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tzimtzúm",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "צִמְצוּם"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laghdú"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sgravio"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taglio"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riduzione"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pamazinājums"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "namalúvanje",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "намалу́вање"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "snižúvanje",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "снижу́вање"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reduccion"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"note": "of price",
"roman": "ikram",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"word": "اكرام"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "redução"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diminuição"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reducere"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umenʹšénije",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уменьше́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"english": "eg. prices",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "snižénije",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сниже́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svedénije",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сведе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reducción"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "minskning"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "neddragning"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sänkning"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 3 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 3",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "taggimpu",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"word": "తగ్గింపు"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A 5% reduction in robberies",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The amount or rate by which something is reduced, e.g. in price."
],
"id": "en-reduction-en-noun-4PU-e7cB",
"links": [
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"rate",
"rate"
],
[
"reduced",
"reduced"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 42 21 4 2 2 4 2 2 13 3",
"sense": "amount by which something is reduced",
"word": "extract"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 56 16 3 2 2 3 2 2 10 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "namalenie",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "намаление"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 16 3 2 2 3 2 2 10 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"word": "vähennys"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 16 3 2 2 3 2 2 10 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"word": "alennus"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 16 3 2 2 3 2 2 10 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"word": "alentuminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 16 3 2 2 3 2 2 10 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 16 3 2 2 3 2 2 10 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "meíosi",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μείωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 16 3 2 2 3 2 2 10 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diminuzione"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 16 3 2 2 3 2 2 10 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sgravio"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 16 3 2 2 3 2 2 10 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riduzione"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 16 3 2 2 3 2 2 10 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "namalúvanje",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "намалу́вање"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 16 3 2 2 3 2 2 10 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "smalúvanje",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "смалу́вање"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 16 3 2 2 3 2 2 10 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reduksjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 56 16 3 2 2 3 2 2 10 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "minskning"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 10 3 7 14 13 16 7 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced; often by the removal of oxygen or the addition of hydrogen."
],
"id": "en-reduction-en-noun-en:chemistry",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"reaction",
"reaction"
],
[
"electron",
"electron"
],
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"valence",
"valence"
],
[
"removal",
"removal"
],
[
"oxygen",
"oxygen"
],
[
"addition",
"addition"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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},
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},
{
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"code": "cmn",
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"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "还原作用"
},
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"code": "cs",
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"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
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"code": "fi",
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"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "pelkistys"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 54 2 2 5 5 6 2 5 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "pelkistyminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 54 2 2 5 5 6 2 5 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réduction"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 54 2 2 5 5 6 2 5 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aɣdgena",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "აღდგენა"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 54 2 2 5 5 6 2 5 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "redukcia",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "რედუქცია"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 54 2 2 5 5 6 2 5 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Reduktion"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 54 2 2 5 5 6 2 5 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anagogí",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αναγωγή"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 54 2 2 5 5 6 2 5 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "reduksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 54 2 2 5 5 6 2 5 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riduzione"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 54 2 2 5 5 6 2 5 8",
"alt": "かんげん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kangen",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "還元"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 54 2 2 5 5 6 2 5 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "redúkcija",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "реду́кција"
},
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"_dis1": "2 9 54 2 2 5 5 6 2 5 8",
"code": "ms",
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"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "penurunan"
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"code": "mi",
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"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
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"_dis1": "2 9 54 2 2 5 5 6 2 5 8",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "angižralt",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
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"word": "ангижралт"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 54 2 2 5 5 6 2 5 8",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "angižrax üjlčlel",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"China",
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ангижрах үйлчлэл"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 54 2 2 5 5 6 2 5 8",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "anggiǰiraltu",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠤ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 54 2 2 5 5 6 2 5 8",
"code": "mn",
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"tags": [
"Mongolian"
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"word": "ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ"
},
{
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"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
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},
{
"_dis1": "2 9 54 2 2 5 5 6 2 5 8",
"code": "sv",
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"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
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"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "redüklenme"
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"code": "fi",
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{
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},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 7 3 41 7 9 12 7 1 10",
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"senseid": [
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{
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"code": "fr",
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"sense": "computability theory: a transformation of one problem into another problem",
"tags": [
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"Rhymes:English/ʌkʃən",
"Rhymes:English/ʌkʃən/3 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amnioreduction"
},
{
"word": "beta reduction"
},
{
"word": "bioreduction"
},
{
"word": "Birch reduction"
},
{
"word": "boob reduction"
},
{
"word": "breast reduction"
},
{
"word": "carboreduction"
},
{
"word": "carbothermal reduction"
},
{
"word": "Clemmensen reduction"
},
{
"word": "Cook reduction"
},
{
"word": "cytoreduction"
},
{
"word": "decimal reduction time"
},
{
"word": "deuteroreduction"
},
{
"word": "electroreduction"
},
{
"word": "eta reduction"
},
{
"word": "harm reduction"
},
{
"word": "hazard reduction burn"
},
{
"word": "irreduction"
},
{
"word": "Karp reduction"
},
{
"word": "ketoreduction"
},
{
"word": "leukoreduction"
},
{
"word": "magnesiothermic reduction"
},
{
"word": "mapping reduction"
},
{
"word": "Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley reduction"
},
{
"word": "monoreduction"
},
{
"word": "nitroreduction"
},
{
"word": "nonreduction"
},
{
"word": "orchestrated objective reduction"
},
{
"word": "overreduction"
},
{
"word": "oxidation-reduction"
},
{
"word": "phenomenological reduction"
},
{
"word": "photoreduction"
},
{
"word": "polynomial reduction"
},
{
"word": "polynomial-time reduction"
},
{
"word": "postreduction"
},
{
"word": "prereduction"
},
{
"word": "prolongational reduction"
},
{
"word": "pseudoreduction"
},
{
"word": "reductional"
},
{
"word": "reduction division"
},
{
"word": "reduction drive"
},
{
"word": "reduction furnace"
},
{
"word": "reduction in force"
},
{
"word": "reductionism"
},
{
"word": "reductionist"
},
{
"word": "reduction set"
},
{
"word": "reduction to the absurd"
},
{
"word": "rereduction"
},
{
"word": "semireduction"
},
{
"word": "spot reduction"
},
{
"word": "tax reduction"
},
{
"word": "time-span reduction"
},
{
"word": "Turing reduction"
},
{
"word": "vowel reduction"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "reduccion"
},
"expansion": "Middle English reduccion",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "reducion"
},
"expansion": "Old French reducion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "reductio",
"4": "reductiō, reductiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin reductiō, reductiōnem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English reduccion, a borrowing from Old French reducion, from Latin reductiō, reductiōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reductions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "reduction (countable and uncountable, plural reductions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧duc‧tion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "reducible"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961 January, “The North-East London electrification of the Great Eastern Line”, in Trains Illustrated, page 18:",
"text": "With the cutting out of the previous recovery times for electrification work, curtailment of station times and acceleration, considerable reductions have been made in the overall schedules.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act, process, or result of reducing."
],
"links": [
[
"reducing",
"reducing"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A 5% reduction in robberies",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The amount or rate by which something is reduced, e.g. in price."
],
"links": [
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"rate",
"rate"
],
[
"reduced",
"reduced"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"A reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced; often by the removal of oxygen or the addition of hydrogen."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"reaction",
"reaction"
],
[
"electron",
"electron"
],
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"valence",
"valence"
],
[
"removal",
"removal"
],
[
"oxygen",
"oxygen"
],
[
"addition",
"addition"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) A reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced; often by the removal of oxygen or the addition of hydrogen."
],
"senseid": [
"en:chemistry"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"The process of rapidly boiling a sauce to concentrate it."
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"rapidly",
"rapidly"
],
[
"boiling",
"boiling"
],
[
"sauce",
"sauce"
],
[
"concentrate",
"concentrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) The process of rapidly boiling a sauce to concentrate it."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"The rewriting of an expression into a simpler form."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) The rewriting of an expression into a simpler form."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A transformation of one problem into another problem, such as mapping reduction or polynomial-time reduction."
],
"links": [
[
"transformation",
"transformation"
],
[
"mapping reduction",
"mapping reduction"
],
[
"polynomial-time reduction",
"polynomial-time reduction"
]
],
"qualifier": "computability theory",
"raw_glosses": [
"(computability theory) A transformation of one problem into another problem, such as mapping reduction or polynomial-time reduction."
],
"senseid": [
"en:compsci"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"An arrangement for a far smaller number of parties, e.g. a keyboard solo based on a full opera."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) An arrangement for a far smaller number of parties, e.g. a keyboard solo based on a full opera."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"A philosophical procedure intended to reveal the objects of consciousness as pure phenomena. (See phenomenological reduction.)"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"philosophical",
"philosophical"
],
[
"procedure",
"procedure"
],
[
"consciousness",
"consciousness"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"phenomena",
"phenomena"
],
[
"phenomenological reduction",
"phenomenological reduction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy, phenomenology) A philosophical procedure intended to reveal the objects of consciousness as pure phenomena. (See phenomenological reduction.)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"phenomenology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "closed reduction",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "open reduction and internal fixation",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A medical procedure to restore a fracture or dislocation to the correct alignment, usually with a closed approach but sometimes with an open approach (surgery)."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"medical",
"medical"
],
[
"procedure",
"procedure"
],
[
"fracture",
"fracture"
],
[
"dislocation",
"dislocation"
],
[
"alignment",
"alignment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A medical procedure to restore a fracture or dislocation to the correct alignment, usually with a closed approach but sometimes with an open approach (surgery)."
],
"senseid": [
"en:fixing a dislocated joint"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "taxis"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A reduced price of something by a fraction or decimal."
],
"links": [
[
"paying",
"paying"
],
[
"fraction",
"fraction"
],
[
"decimal",
"decimal"
]
],
"qualifier": "paying",
"raw_glosses": [
"(paying) A reduced price of something by a fraction or decimal."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016, Gordon L. Robertson, Food Packaging Principles and Practice, 3rd edition, page 191:",
"text": "The final stage of thickness reduction (typically 90% from about 2mm to <0.2mm) is carried out by cold rolling.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ratio of a material's change in thickness compared to its thickness prior to forging and/or rolling."
],
"links": [
[
"metalworking",
"metalworking"
],
[
"forging",
"forging"
],
[
"rolling",
"rolling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metalworking) The ratio of a material's change in thickness compared to its thickness prior to forging and/or rolling."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"crafts",
"engineering",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"metallurgy",
"metalworking",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈdʌkʃən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-reduction.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reduction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reduction.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reduction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reduction.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹiˈdɑk.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌkʃən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"word": "decline"
},
{
"word": "lessening"
},
{
"sense": "amount by which something is reduced",
"word": "extract"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"word": "reduksie"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "naqṣ",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نَقْص"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "naʔṣ",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "نقص"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "namaljavane",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "намаляване"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎkraštavane",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "съкращаване"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reducció"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "snížení"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "redukce"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"word": "vähentäminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réduction"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "redución"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šemcireba",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"word": "შემცირება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "daḳleba",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"word": "დაკლება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳleba",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"word": "კლება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Reduktion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Reduzierung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "meíosi",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μείωση"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "eláttosi",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ελάττωση"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "meíōsis",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μείωσις"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tzimtzúm",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "צִמְצוּם"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laghdú"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sgravio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taglio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riduzione"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pamazinājums"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "namalúvanje",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "намалу́вање"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "snižúvanje",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "снижу́вање"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reduccion"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"note": "of price",
"roman": "ikram",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"word": "اكرام"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "redução"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diminuição"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reducere"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umenʹšénije",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уменьше́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "eg. prices",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "snižénije",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сниже́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svedénije",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сведе́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reducción"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "minskning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "neddragning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sänkning"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "taggimpu",
"sense": "act, process, or result of reducing",
"word": "తగ్గింపు"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "namalenie",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "намаление"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"word": "vähennys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"word": "alennus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"word": "alentuminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réduction"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "meíosi",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μείωση"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diminuzione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sgravio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riduzione"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "namalúvanje",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "намалу́вање"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "smalúvanje",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "смалу́вање"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reduksjon"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "amount or rate by which something is reduced",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "minskning"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "redukcija",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "редукция"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "還原"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huányuán",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "还原"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "還原作用"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huányuán zuòyòng",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "还原作用"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "redukce"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "pelkistys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "pelkistyminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réduction"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aɣdgena",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "აღდგენა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "redukcia",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "რედუქცია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Reduktion"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anagogí",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αναγωγή"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "reduksi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riduzione"
},
{
"alt": "かんげん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kangen",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "還元"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "redúkcija",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "реду́кција"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "penurunan"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "ōheketanga"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "angižralt",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ангижралт"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "angižrax üjlčlel",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"China",
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ангижрах үйлчлэл"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "anggiǰiraltu",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠤ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "anggiǰiraqu üilčilel",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "redução"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "reduktion"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced",
"word": "redüklenme"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cooking: process of concentrating a sauce",
"word": "kokoon keittäminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cooking: process of concentrating a sauce",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réduction"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cooking: process of concentrating a sauce",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "reducering"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "math: rewriting an expression",
"word": "sieventäminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "math: rewriting an expression",
"word": "palautus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "math: rewriting an expression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réduction"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anagogí",
"sense": "math: rewriting an expression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αναγωγή"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "math: rewriting an expression",
"word": "penyederhanaan"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kan'yaku",
"sense": "math: rewriting an expression",
"word": "簡約"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "math: rewriting an expression",
"word": "penurunan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "math: rewriting an expression",
"word": "maliw"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "math: rewriting an expression",
"word": "pagmaliw"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computability theory: a transformation of one problem into another problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réduction"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computability theory: a transformation of one problem into another problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Reduktion"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "redúktzya",
"sense": "computability theory: a transformation of one problem into another problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "רדוקציה"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kangen",
"sense": "computability theory: a transformation of one problem into another problem",
"word": "還元"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "namestvane",
"sense": "medical procedure to restore a fracture",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "наместване"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medical procedure to restore a fracture",
"word": "réduction"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "medical procedure to restore a fracture",
"word": "riduzione"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "namestúvanje",
"sense": "medical procedure to restore a fracture",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "наместу́вање"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "medical procedure to restore a fracture",
"word": "redução"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medical procedure to restore a fracture",
"word": "reducción"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"reduction"
],
"word": "reduction"
}
Download raw JSONL data for reduction meaning in English (25.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.