"rachis" meaning in English

See rachis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɹeɪkɪs/ [UK, US] Forms: rachises [plural], rachides [plural], rhachis [alternative]
Etymology: From New Latin rachis, from Ancient Greek ῥάχις (rhákhis, “spine, ridge”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|rachis}} New Latin rachis, {{der|en|grc|ῥάχις||spine, ridge}} Ancient Greek ῥάχις (rhákhis, “spine, ridge”) Head templates: {{en-noun|+|rachides}} rachis (plural rachises or rachides)
  1. (obsolete, zoology, anatomy) The spinal column, or the vertebrae of the spine. Tags: obsolete Translations (spinal column — see also spinal column): гръбнак (grǎbnak) [masculine] (Bulgarian), raquis [masculine] (Catalan), rakio (Esperanto), rahis [neuter] (Romanian), raquis [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-rachis-en-noun-lPriMKa2 Categories (other): Anatomy, Zoology, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Animal body parts, Plant anatomy Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 6 30 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 5 31 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 5 31 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 31 7 24 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 31 7 24 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 31 7 24 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 32 6 27 35 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 52 6 21 22 Disambiguation of Plant anatomy: 44 4 4 48 Topics: anatomy, biology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences, zoology Disambiguation of 'spinal column — see also spinal column': 70 4 11 15
  2. (zoology) An anatomical shaft or axis in a marine invertebrate.
    Sense id: en-rachis-en-noun-SUHEO4kN Categories (other): Zoology Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  3. (ornithology) The central shaft of a feather. Translations (central shaft of a feather): стъбло (stǎblo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), raquis [masculine] (Catalan), ruoti (Finnish), ruoto (Finnish), rahis [neuter] (Romanian), raquis [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-rachis-en-noun-SQbf72au Categories (other): Ornithology, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 6 30 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 5 31 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 5 31 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 31 7 24 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 31 7 24 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 31 7 24 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 32 6 27 35 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, ornithology Disambiguation of 'central shaft of a feather': 11 3 77 9
  4. (botany) The axis of either a compound leaf, inflorescence, or fern frond. Translations (main shaft of a compound leaf or inflorescence): raquis [masculine] (Catalan), keskiranka (english: compound leaf) (Finnish), lapakko (english: head of grain) (Finnish), raque [masculine] (Galician), rahis [neuter] (Romanian), raquis [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-rachis-en-noun-hg5v6Ogb Categories (other): Botany, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Plant anatomy Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 6 30 29 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 23 4 20 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 5 31 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 5 31 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 31 7 24 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 31 7 24 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 31 6 24 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 28 6 21 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 31 7 24 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 28 6 21 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 32 6 27 35 Disambiguation of Plant anatomy: 44 4 4 48 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'main shaft of a compound leaf or inflorescence': 16 6 18 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rachi-, rachidian, rhachi-, rhachidian

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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          "_dis1": "70 4 11 15",
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ornithology) The central shaft of a feather."
      ],
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 3 77 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "stǎblo",
          "sense": "central shaft of a feather",
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            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "стъбло"
        },
        {
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          "code": "ca",
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        {
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          "code": "fi",
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          "word": "ruoti"
        },
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          "word": "ruoto"
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      ],
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      ],
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        [
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        [
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        "biology",
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          "code": "fi",
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          "word": "keskiranka"
        },
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          "code": "fi",
          "english": "head of grain",
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          "sense": "main shaft of a compound leaf or inflorescence",
          "word": "lapakko"
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          "code": "gl",
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          "sense": "main shaft of a compound leaf or inflorescence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "raque"
        },
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          "sense": "main shaft of a compound leaf or inflorescence",
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          ],
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      ]
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    "rachis"
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    "en:Animal body parts",
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  "derived": [
    {
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    {
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        "en:Ornithology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The central shaft of a feather."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ornithology",
          "ornithology"
        ],
        [
          "central",
          "central"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ornithology) The central shaft of a feather."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "ornithology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The axis of either a compound leaf, inflorescence, or fern frond."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "inflorescence",
          "inflorescence"
        ],
        [
          "frond",
          "frond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The axis of either a compound leaf, inflorescence, or fern frond."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹeɪkɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "grǎbnak",
      "sense": "spinal column — see also spinal column",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гръбнак"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "spinal column — see also spinal column",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raquis"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "spinal column — see also spinal column",
      "word": "rakio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "spinal column — see also spinal column",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rahis"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "spinal column — see also spinal column",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raquis"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "stǎblo",
      "sense": "central shaft of a feather",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "стъбло"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "central shaft of a feather",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raquis"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "central shaft of a feather",
      "word": "ruoti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "central shaft of a feather",
      "word": "ruoto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "central shaft of a feather",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rahis"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "central shaft of a feather",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raquis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "main shaft of a compound leaf or inflorescence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raquis"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "compound leaf",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "main shaft of a compound leaf or inflorescence",
      "word": "keskiranka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "head of grain",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "main shaft of a compound leaf or inflorescence",
      "word": "lapakko"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "main shaft of a compound leaf or inflorescence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raque"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "main shaft of a compound leaf or inflorescence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rahis"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "main shaft of a compound leaf or inflorescence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raquis"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rachis"
  ],
  "word": "rachis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rachis meaning in English (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.