"гръбнак" meaning in Bulgarian

See гръбнак in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡrɐbˈnak] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гръбнак.wav
Rhymes: -ak Etymology: гръб (grǎb, “hump”) + -нак (-nak). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|гръб|-нак|t1=hump}} гръб (grǎb, “hump”) + -нак (-nak) Head templates: {{bg-noun|гръбна́к|m|adj=гръбна́чен}} гръбна́к • (grǎbnák) m (relational adjective гръбна́чен) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|гръбна́к<>}} Forms: гръбна́к [canonical], grǎbnák [romanization], гръбна́чен [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], гръбна́к [indefinite, singular], гръбна́ци [indefinite, plural], гръбна́кът [definite, singular, subjective], гръбна́ците [definite, plural, subjective], гръбна́ка [definite, objective, singular], гръбна́ците [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], гръбна́ка [count-form, plural]
  1. spine, backbone, chine Categories (topical): Skeleton
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гръб",
        "3": "-нак",
        "t1": "hump"
      },
      "expansion": "гръб (grǎb, “hump”) + -нак (-nak)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "гръб (grǎb, “hump”) + -нак (-nak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гръбна́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǎbnák",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръбна́чен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръбна́к",
      "roman": "grǎbnák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръбна́ци",
      "roman": "grǎbnáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръбна́кът",
      "roman": "grǎbnákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръбна́ците",
      "roman": "grǎbnácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръбна́ка",
      "roman": "grǎbnáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръбна́ците",
      "roman": "grǎbnácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръбна́ка",
      "roman": "grǎbnáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гръбна́к",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "гръбна́чен"
      },
      "expansion": "гръбна́к • (grǎbnák) m (relational adjective гръбна́чен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гръбна́к<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -нак",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "bg:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spine, backbone, chine"
      ],
      "id": "en-гръбнак-bg-noun-Xc63~pab",
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ],
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ],
        [
          "chine",
          "chine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrɐbˈnak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гръбнак.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гръбнак"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гръб",
        "3": "-нак",
        "t1": "hump"
      },
      "expansion": "гръб (grǎb, “hump”) + -нак (-nak)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "гръб (grǎb, “hump”) + -нак (-nak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гръбна́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǎbnák",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръбна́чен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръбна́к",
      "roman": "grǎbnák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръбна́ци",
      "roman": "grǎbnáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръбна́кът",
      "roman": "grǎbnákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръбна́ците",
      "roman": "grǎbnácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръбна́ка",
      "roman": "grǎbnáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръбна́ците",
      "roman": "grǎbnácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръбна́ка",
      "roman": "grǎbnáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гръбна́к",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "гръбна́чен"
      },
      "expansion": "гръбна́к • (grǎbnák) m (relational adjective гръбна́чен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гръбна́к<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -нак",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak/2 syllables",
        "bg:Skeleton"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spine, backbone, chine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ],
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ],
        [
          "chine",
          "chine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrɐbˈnak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гръбнак.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гръбнак"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гръбнак meaning in Bulgarian (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.