"puff pastry" meaning in English

See puff pastry in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-puff pastry.wav Forms: puff pastries [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} puff pastry (countable and uncountable, plural puff pastries)
  1. A light, flaky pastry that is made of alternating buttery and floury dough layers by repeatedly folding the rolled pastry into many layers. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Cakes and pastries, Foods Synonyms: pate feuilletee Related terms: phyllo, mille-feuille, shortcrust pastry, strudel Coordinate_terms: beurrage (english: the butter layer), detrempe (english: the flour layer) Translations (light, flaky pastry): blaardeeg (Afrikaans), φυστή (phustḗ) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), عجينة منتفخة (ʕajīna muntafiḵa) [feminine] (Arabic), շերտավոր խմոր (šertavor xmor) (Armenian), hoxaldre [masculine] (Asturian), hostore (Basque), pasta de full [feminine] (Catalan), pasta fullada [feminine] (Catalan), ohaldre (Cebuano), 酥皮 (sou¹ pei⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 擘酥皮 (maak³ sou¹ pei⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 酥皮 (sūpí) (Chinese Mandarin), 千層餅 /千层饼 (qiāncéngbǐng) (Chinese Mandarin), 鬆餅 /松饼 (sōngbǐng) (Chinese Mandarin), 松塔餅 /松塔饼 (sōngtǎbǐng) (Chinese Mandarin), 千層酥餅 /千层酥饼 (qiāncéngsūbǐng) (Chinese Mandarin), listové těsto [neuter] (Czech), butterdejskage (english: cake) [common-gender] (Danish), butterdej (english: the pastry dough as an ingredient) [common-gender] (Danish), smørdej (english: the pastry dough as an ingredient) [common-gender] (Danish), bladerdeeg [masculine] (Dutch), korstdeeg [masculine] (Dutch), foliigita pasto (Esperanto), lehikäinen (Finnish), lehtitaikinaleivonnainen (Finnish), pâte feuilletée [feminine] (French), follado [masculine] (Galician), masa follada [feminine] (Galician), Blätterteig [masculine] (German), σφολιάτα (sfoliáta) [feminine] (Greek), પફ પેસ્ટ્રી (paph pesṭrī) (Gujarati), בְּצֵק עָלִים (b'tzék alím) [masculine] (Hebrew), छिछोरा आदमी (chichorā ādmī) (Hindi), leveles tészta (Hungarian), smjördeig [neuter] (Icelandic), keripik pastel (Indonesian), puth-thaosrán [masculine] (Irish), pasta sfoglia [feminine] (Italian), パイ生地 (pai kiji) (english: pie dough) (Japanese), パフペストリー (pafupēsutorī) (english: puff pastry) (Japanese), 折り込みパイ生地 (orikomi pai kiji) (Japanese), 퍼프 페이스트리 (peopeu peiseuteuri) (Korean), kārtainā mīkla [feminine] (Latvian), sluoksniuota tešla [feminine] (Lithuanian), warstkate śěsto [neuter] (Lower Sorbian), pastri lapis (Malay), butterdeig [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), butterdeig [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), خمیر هزارلا (Persian), ciasto francuskie [neuter] (Polish), ciasto listkowe [neuter] (Polish), massa folhada [feminine] (Portuguese), folhado [masculine] (Portuguese), foitaj [neuter] (Romanian), слоёное те́сто (slojónoje tésto) [neuter] (Russian), сло́йка (slójka) [feminine] (Russian), sgrath-bhreathach [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), лѝснато тије̑сто [Cyrillic, Ijekavian, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), лѝснато те̑сто [Cyrillic, Ekavian, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), lìsnato tijȇsto [Ijekavian, Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), lìsnato tȇsto [Ekavian, Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), lístkové cesto [neuter] (Slovak), listnato testo [neuter] (Slovene), hojaldre [masculine] (Spanish), bladdeg (english: dough) [common-gender] (Swedish), smördeg (english: dough) [common-gender] (Swedish), smördegsbröd (english: pastry) [common-gender] (Swedish), uhaldres (Tagalog), ohaldre (Tagalog), puf böreği (Turkish), листкове тісто (lystkove tisto) [neuter] (Ukrainian), worštowane ćěsto [neuter] (Upper Sorbian), bột nhào nở (Vietnamese), crwst pwff [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-puff_pastry-en-noun-fpIh5zYd Categories (other): Cantonese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, English alliterative compounds, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian terms with redundant script codes, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cebuano translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Upper Sorbian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puff pastries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "puff pastry (countable and uncountable, plural puff pastries)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English alliterative compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Alliterative compounds",
            "Alliterative phrases",
            "Compound terms",
            "Phrases",
            "Terms by etymology",
            "Lemmas",
            "Multiword terms"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Basque translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cebuano translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "en:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [
            "Desserts",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "en:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "the butter layer",
          "word": "beurrage"
        },
        {
          "english": "the flour layer",
          "word": "detrempe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A light, flaky pastry that is made of alternating buttery and floury dough layers by repeatedly folding the rolled pastry into many layers."
      ],
      "id": "en-puff_pastry-en-noun-fpIh5zYd",
      "links": [
        [
          "flaky",
          "flaky"
        ],
        [
          "repeatedly",
          "repeatedly"
        ],
        [
          "folding",
          "folding"
        ],
        [
          "rolled",
          "rolled"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "phyllo"
        },
        {
          "word": "mille-feuille"
        },
        {
          "word": "shortcrust pastry"
        },
        {
          "word": "strudel"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pate feuilletee"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "blaardeeg"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʕajīna muntafiḵa",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "عجينة منتفخة"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "šertavor xmor",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "շերտավոր խմոր"
        },
        {
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hoxaldre"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "hostore"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pasta de full"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pasta fullada"
        },
        {
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "ohaldre"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "sou¹ pei⁴",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "酥皮"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "maak³ sou¹ pei⁴",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "擘酥皮"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "sūpí",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "酥皮"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiāncéngbǐng",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "千層餅 /千层饼"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "sōngbǐng",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "鬆餅 /松饼"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "sōngtǎbǐng",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "松塔餅 /松塔饼"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiāncéngsūbǐng",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "千層酥餅 /千层酥饼"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "listové těsto"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "english": "cake",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "butterdejskage"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "english": "the pastry dough as an ingredient",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "butterdej"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "english": "the pastry dough as an ingredient",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "smørdej"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bladerdeeg"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "korstdeeg"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "foliigita pasto"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "lehikäinen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "lehtitaikinaleivonnainen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pâte feuilletée"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "follado"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "masa follada"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Blätterteig"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sfoliáta",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σφολιάτα"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "phustḗ",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "φυστή"
        },
        {
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "paph pesṭrī",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "પફ પેસ્ટ્રી"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "b'tzék alím",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "בְּצֵק עָלִים"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "chichorā ādmī",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "छिछोरा आदमी"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "leveles tészta"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "smjördeig"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "keripik pastel"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "puth-thaosrán"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pasta sfoglia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "english": "pie dough",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "pai kiji",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "パイ生地"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "english": "puff pastry",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "pafupēsutorī",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "パフペストリー"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "orikomi pai kiji",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "折り込みパイ生地"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "peopeu peiseuteuri",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "퍼프 페이스트리"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kārtainā mīkla"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sluoksniuota tešla"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "pastri lapis"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "butterdeig"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "butterdeig"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "خمیر هزارلا"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ciasto francuskie"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ciasto listkowe"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "massa folhada"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "folhado"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "foitaj"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "slojónoje tésto",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "слоёное те́сто"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "slójka",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сло́йка"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sgrath-bhreathach"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "Ijekavian",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "лѝснато тије̑сто"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "Ekavian",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "лѝснато те̑сто"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "Ijekavian",
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "lìsnato tijȇsto"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "Ekavian",
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "lìsnato tȇsto"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "lístkové cesto"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "listnato testo"
        },
        {
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "warstkate śěsto"
        },
        {
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "worštowane ćěsto"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hojaldre"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "english": "dough",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bladdeg"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "english": "dough",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "smördeg"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "english": "pastry",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "smördegsbröd"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "uhaldres"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "ohaldre"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "puf böreği"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "lystkove tisto",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "листкове тісто"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "word": "bột nhào nở"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "crwst pwff"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-puff pastry.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-puff_pastry.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-puff_pastry.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-puff_pastry.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-puff_pastry.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "puff pastry"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "the butter layer",
      "word": "beurrage"
    },
    {
      "english": "the flour layer",
      "word": "detrempe"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puff pastries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "puff pastry (countable and uncountable, plural puff pastries)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "phyllo"
    },
    {
      "word": "mille-feuille"
    },
    {
      "word": "shortcrust pastry"
    },
    {
      "word": "strudel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "English alliterative compounds",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
        "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Asturian translations",
        "Terms with Basque translations",
        "Terms with Cantonese translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Cebuano translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Gujarati translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Latvian translations",
        "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
        "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Persian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Slovene translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes",
        "en:Cakes and pastries",
        "en:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A light, flaky pastry that is made of alternating buttery and floury dough layers by repeatedly folding the rolled pastry into many layers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flaky",
          "flaky"
        ],
        [
          "repeatedly",
          "repeatedly"
        ],
        [
          "folding",
          "folding"
        ],
        [
          "rolled",
          "rolled"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-puff pastry.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-puff_pastry.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-puff_pastry.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-puff_pastry.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-puff_pastry.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pate feuilletee"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "blaardeeg"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕajīna muntafiḵa",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "عجينة منتفخة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "šertavor xmor",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "շերտավոր խմոր"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hoxaldre"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "hostore"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasta de full"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasta fullada"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "ohaldre"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "sou¹ pei⁴",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "酥皮"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "maak³ sou¹ pei⁴",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "擘酥皮"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "sūpí",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "酥皮"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiāncéngbǐng",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "千層餅 /千层饼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "sōngbǐng",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "鬆餅 /松饼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "sōngtǎbǐng",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "松塔餅 /松塔饼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiāncéngsūbǐng",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "千層酥餅 /千层酥饼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "listové těsto"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "english": "cake",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "butterdejskage"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "english": "the pastry dough as an ingredient",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "butterdej"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "english": "the pastry dough as an ingredient",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "smørdej"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bladerdeeg"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "korstdeeg"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "foliigita pasto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "lehikäinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "lehtitaikinaleivonnainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pâte feuilletée"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "follado"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masa follada"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Blätterteig"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sfoliáta",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σφολιάτα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "phustḗ",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φυστή"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "paph pesṭrī",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "પફ પેસ્ટ્રી"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "b'tzék alím",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "בְּצֵק עָלִים"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "chichorā ādmī",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "छिछोरा आदमी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "leveles tészta"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "smjördeig"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "keripik pastel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "puth-thaosrán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasta sfoglia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "english": "pie dough",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "pai kiji",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "パイ生地"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "english": "puff pastry",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "pafupēsutorī",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "パフペストリー"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "orikomi pai kiji",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "折り込みパイ生地"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "peopeu peiseuteuri",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "퍼프 페이스트리"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kārtainā mīkla"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sluoksniuota tešla"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "pastri lapis"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "butterdeig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "butterdeig"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "خمیر هزارلا"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ciasto francuskie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ciasto listkowe"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "massa folhada"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "folhado"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "foitaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "slojónoje tésto",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "слоёное те́сто"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "slójka",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сло́йка"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sgrath-bhreathach"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Ijekavian",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "лѝснато тије̑сто"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Ekavian",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "лѝснато те̑сто"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "Ijekavian",
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lìsnato tijȇsto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "Ekavian",
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lìsnato tȇsto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lístkové cesto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "listnato testo"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "warstkate śěsto"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "worštowane ćěsto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hojaldre"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "english": "dough",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bladdeg"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "english": "dough",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "smördeg"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "english": "pastry",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "smördegsbröd"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "uhaldres"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "ohaldre"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "puf böreği"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "lystkove tisto",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "листкове тісто"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "word": "bột nhào nở"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "light, flaky pastry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "crwst pwff"
    }
  ],
  "word": "puff pastry"
}

Download raw JSONL data for puff pastry meaning in English (12.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.