See potion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for potion meaning in English (15.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pocioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pocioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pocion"
},
"expansion": "Old French pocion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōtiō",
"4": "",
"5": "a drinking"
},
"expansion": "Latin pōtiō (“a drinking”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pōtiōnis"
},
"expansion": "pōtiōnis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pōtāre",
"3": "",
"4": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "pōtāre (“to drink”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poison"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of poison",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pocioun, borrowed from Old French pocion, from Latin pōtiō (“a drinking”), pōtiōnis, from pōtāre (“to drink”). Doublet of poison.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "potions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "potion (plural potions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fictional materials",
"orig": "en:Fictional materials",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fantasy",
"orig": "en:Fantasy",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "en:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "love potion"
},
{
"word": "passion potion"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He hoped to win the princess's heart by mixing the love potion the witch gave him into her drink.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical."
],
"id": "en-potion-en-noun-79LMfcXK",
"links": [
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"dose",
"dose"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"medicinal",
"medicinal"
],
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
],
[
"magical",
"magical"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Britain",
"Scotland",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "lib"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "edabe"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "eleksir",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "елексир"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poció"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "藥劑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yàojì",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "药剂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "藥水"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yàoshuǐ",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "药水"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lektvar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "drankje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "toverdrankje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "tinctuur"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "eliksiro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "medicinal",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "mikstuura"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "poisonous",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "myrkkymalja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "magical",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "taikajuoma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "rohto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "rohdos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "potion"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beberaxe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apócema"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trank"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "magical",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zaubertrank"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "miraculous",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wundertrank"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "poisonous",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gifttrank"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "medicinal",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Heiltrank"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Elixier"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fíltro",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φίλτρο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shikuy",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שיקוי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "davāī",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "दवाई"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "arq",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अर्क़"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kāṛhā",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "काढ़ा"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "pociono"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pozione"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "magical",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "venēficium"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pōtiō"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "napivka",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "напивка"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "posyen"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "waimatarau"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trylledrikk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trylledrikk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trylledrykk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trolldrikk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trolldrykk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mikstura"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"english": "medicinal",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "napój leczniczy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"english": "magical",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "napój magiczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poção"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poțiune"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "snádobʹje",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сна́добье"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zélʹje",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зе́лье"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deoch-eiridinn"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poción"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brebaje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elixir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pócima"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bebedizo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trolldryck"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "iksir"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "posyon"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zíllja",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зі́лля"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "nước bùa"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "thần dược"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "thuốc nước"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəʊ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpoʊ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-potion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-potion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-potion.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"potion"
],
"word": "potion"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pocioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pocioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pocion"
},
"expansion": "Old French pocion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōtiō",
"4": "",
"5": "a drinking"
},
"expansion": "Latin pōtiō (“a drinking”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pōtiōnis"
},
"expansion": "pōtiōnis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pōtāre",
"3": "",
"4": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "pōtāre (“to drink”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poison"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of poison",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pocioun, borrowed from Old French pocion, from Latin pōtiō (“a drinking”), pōtiōnis, from pōtāre (“to drink”). Doublet of poison.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "potions",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potioning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "potioned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "potioned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "potion (third-person singular simple present potions, present participle potioning, simple past and past participle potioned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To drug (someone)."
],
"id": "en-potion-en-verb-O1Qnrpsz",
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To drug (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəʊ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpoʊ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-potion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-potion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-potion.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"potion"
],
"word": "potion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊʃən",
"Rhymes:English/əʊʃən/2 syllables",
"en:Fantasy",
"en:Fictional materials",
"en:Liquids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "love potion"
},
{
"word": "passion potion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pocioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pocioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pocion"
},
"expansion": "Old French pocion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōtiō",
"4": "",
"5": "a drinking"
},
"expansion": "Latin pōtiō (“a drinking”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pōtiōnis"
},
"expansion": "pōtiōnis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pōtāre",
"3": "",
"4": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "pōtāre (“to drink”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poison"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of poison",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pocioun, borrowed from Old French pocion, from Latin pōtiō (“a drinking”), pōtiōnis, from pōtāre (“to drink”). Doublet of poison.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "potions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "potion (plural potions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He hoped to win the princess's heart by mixing the love potion the witch gave him into her drink.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical."
],
"links": [
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"dose",
"dose"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"medicinal",
"medicinal"
],
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
],
[
"magical",
"magical"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəʊ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpoʊ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-potion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-potion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-potion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-potion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-potion.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Britain",
"Scotland",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "lib"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "edabe"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "eleksir",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "елексир"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poció"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "藥劑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yàojì",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "药剂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "藥水"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yàoshuǐ",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "药水"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lektvar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "drankje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "toverdrankje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "tinctuur"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "eliksiro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "medicinal",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "mikstuura"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "poisonous",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "myrkkymalja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "magical",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "taikajuoma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "rohto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "rohdos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "potion"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beberaxe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apócema"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trank"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "magical",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zaubertrank"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "miraculous",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wundertrank"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "poisonous",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gifttrank"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "medicinal",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Heiltrank"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Elixier"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fíltro",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φίλτρο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shikuy",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שיקוי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "davāī",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "दवाई"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "arq",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अर्क़"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kāṛhā",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "काढ़ा"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "pociono"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pozione"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "magical",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "venēficium"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pōtiō"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "napivka",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "напивка"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "posyen"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "waimatarau"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trylledrikk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trylledrikk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trylledrykk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trolldrikk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trolldrykk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mikstura"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"english": "medicinal",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "napój leczniczy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"english": "magical",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "napój magiczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poção"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poțiune"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "snádobʹje",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сна́добье"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zélʹje",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зе́лье"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deoch-eiridinn"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poción"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brebaje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elixir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pócima"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bebedizo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trolldryck"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "iksir"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "posyon"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zíllja",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зі́лля"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "nước bùa"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "thần dược"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical",
"word": "thuốc nước"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"potion"
],
"word": "potion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊʃən",
"Rhymes:English/əʊʃən/2 syllables",
"en:Fantasy",
"en:Fictional materials",
"en:Liquids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pocioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pocioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pocion"
},
"expansion": "Old French pocion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōtiō",
"4": "",
"5": "a drinking"
},
"expansion": "Latin pōtiō (“a drinking”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pōtiōnis"
},
"expansion": "pōtiōnis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pōtāre",
"3": "",
"4": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "pōtāre (“to drink”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poison"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of poison",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pocioun, borrowed from Old French pocion, from Latin pōtiō (“a drinking”), pōtiōnis, from pōtāre (“to drink”). Doublet of poison.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "potions",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potioning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "potioned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "potioned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "potion (third-person singular simple present potions, present participle potioning, simple past and past participle potioned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To drug (someone)."
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To drug (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəʊ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpoʊ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-potion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-potion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-potion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-potion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-potion.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"potion"
],
"word": "potion"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.