See politeness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for politeness meaning in English (14.2kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “the act of being polite”",
"word": "impoliteness"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “the act of being polite”",
"word": "rudeness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "polite",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "polite + -ness",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "polite + -ness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "politenesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "politeness (usually uncountable, plural politenesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧lite‧ness"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality of being polite."
],
"id": "en-politeness-en-noun-rSIGcQPU",
"links": [
[
"polite",
"polite"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"sense": "the act of being polite",
"word": "affability"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"sense": "the act of being polite",
"word": "civility"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"sense": "the act of being polite",
"word": "courtesy"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"sense": "the act of being polite",
"word": "courtliness"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"sense": "the act of being polite",
"word": "etiquette"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mirësjellje"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔadab",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَدَب"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻaġakʻavarutʻyun",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "քաղաքավարություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "nəzakət"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjétlivascʹ",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́тлівасць"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjétlascʹ",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́тласць"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "učtívost",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "учти́вост"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "véžlivost",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́жливост"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "yanykye:hmu.",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "ယဉ်ကျေးမှု"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "educació cortesia"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "禮貌"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "lai⁵ maau⁶",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "礼貌"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "禮貌"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǐmào",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "礼貌"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "客氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kèqi, kèqì",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "客气"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zdvořilost"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "høflighed"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beleefdheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hoffelijkheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "ĝentilaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "viisakus"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "kohteliaisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "politesse"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zrdiloba",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "ზრდილობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Höflichkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "evgéneia",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ευγένεια"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nimús",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "נִימוּס"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "adivút",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אֲדִיבוּת"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śiṣṭatā",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "शिष्टता"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "adab",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अदब"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nazākat",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "नज़ाकत"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sabhyatā",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "सभ्यता"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "udvariasság"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kurteisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cortesia"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"alt": "ていねいさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teineisa",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "丁寧さ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"alt": "れいぎただしさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "reigitadashisa",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "礼儀正しさ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ädeptılık",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "әдептілік"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sypaiylyq",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "сыпайылық"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeui",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "예의"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ryeui",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "례의"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gongson",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "공손"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gongsonham",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "공손함"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "adeptüülük",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "адептүүлүк"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "sılıktık",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "сылыктык"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cōmitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pieklājība"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandagumas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Héiflechkeet"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "učtivost",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "учтивост"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "høflighet"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "adab",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "ادب"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nezâkat",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "نزاکت"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uprzejmość"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grzeczność"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kurtuazja"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "educação"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polidez"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "politețe"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amabilitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "civilitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "véžlivostʹ",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́жливость"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "učtívostʹ",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "учти́вость"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "modh"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "у̀људно̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "у̀чтиво̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ùljudnōst"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ùčtivōst"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zdvorilosť"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vljudnost"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "educación"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cortesía"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "artighet"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hövlighet"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "odob",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "одоб"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "nazokat",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "назокат"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "sabhyata",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "సభ్యత"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kwaam-sù-pâap",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "ความสุภาพ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "nezaket"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "incelik"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "kibarlık"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "sypaýçylyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vvíčlyvistʹ",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вві́чливість"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čémnistʹ",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "че́мність"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "gréčnistʹ",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ґре́чність"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "adab",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ادب"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "nazākat",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "نزاکت"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "xushmuomalalik"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "adab"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "nazokat"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "sự lịch sự"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An act of politeness."
],
"id": "en-politeness-en-noun-bdr-xpFq",
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈlaɪtnəs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-politeness.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-us-politeness.ogg/En-us-politeness.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-us-politeness.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"politeness"
],
"word": "politeness"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “the act of being polite”",
"word": "impoliteness"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “the act of being polite”",
"word": "rudeness"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ness",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "polite",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "polite + -ness",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "polite + -ness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "politenesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "politeness (usually uncountable, plural politenesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧lite‧ness"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The quality of being polite."
],
"links": [
[
"polite",
"polite"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An act of politeness."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈlaɪtnəs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-politeness.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-us-politeness.ogg/En-us-politeness.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-us-politeness.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "the act of being polite",
"word": "affability"
},
{
"sense": "the act of being polite",
"word": "civility"
},
{
"sense": "the act of being polite",
"word": "courtesy"
},
{
"sense": "the act of being polite",
"word": "courtliness"
},
{
"sense": "the act of being polite",
"word": "etiquette"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mirësjellje"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔadab",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَدَب"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻaġakʻavarutʻyun",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "քաղաքավարություն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "nəzakət"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjétlivascʹ",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́тлівасць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjétlascʹ",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́тласць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "učtívost",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "учти́вост"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "véžlivost",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́жливост"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "yanykye:hmu.",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "ယဉ်ကျေးမှု"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "educació cortesia"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "禮貌"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "lai⁵ maau⁶",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "礼貌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "禮貌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǐmào",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "礼貌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "客氣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kèqi, kèqì",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "客气"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zdvořilost"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "høflighed"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beleefdheid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hoffelijkheid"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "ĝentilaĵo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "viisakus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "kohteliaisuus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "politesse"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zrdiloba",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "ზრდილობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Höflichkeit"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "evgéneia",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ευγένεια"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nimús",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "נִימוּס"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "adivút",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אֲדִיבוּת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śiṣṭatā",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "शिष्टता"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "adab",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अदब"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nazākat",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "नज़ाकत"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sabhyatā",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "सभ्यता"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "udvariasság"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kurteisi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cortesia"
},
{
"alt": "ていねいさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teineisa",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "丁寧さ"
},
{
"alt": "れいぎただしさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "reigitadashisa",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "礼儀正しさ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ädeptılık",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "әдептілік"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sypaiylyq",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "сыпайылық"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeui",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "예의"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ryeui",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "례의"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gongson",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "공손"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gongsonham",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "공손함"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "adeptüülük",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "адептүүлүк"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "sılıktık",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "сылыктык"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cōmitās"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pieklājība"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandagumas"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Héiflechkeet"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "učtivost",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "учтивост"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "høflighet"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "adab",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "ادب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nezâkat",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "نزاکت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uprzejmość"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grzeczność"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kurtuazja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "educação"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polidez"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "politețe"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amabilitate"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "civilitate"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "véžlivostʹ",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́жливость"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "učtívostʹ",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "учти́вость"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "modh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "у̀људно̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "у̀чтиво̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ùljudnōst"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ùčtivōst"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zdvorilosť"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vljudnost"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "educación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cortesía"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "artighet"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hövlighet"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "odob",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "одоб"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "nazokat",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "назокат"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "sabhyata",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "సభ్యత"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kwaam-sù-pâap",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "ความสุภาพ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "nezaket"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "incelik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "kibarlık"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "sypaýçylyk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vvíčlyvistʹ",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вві́чливість"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čémnistʹ",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "че́мність"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "gréčnistʹ",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ґре́чність"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "adab",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ادب"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "nazākat",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "نزاکت"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "xushmuomalalik"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "adab"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "nazokat"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "act of being polite",
"word": "sự lịch sự"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"politeness"
],
"word": "politeness"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.