"plicate" meaning in English

See plicate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈplaɪkət/ [UK, US], /ˈplaɪ.keɪt/ [UK, US, adjective], /plɪˈkeɪt/ [UK, US], /plaɪˈkeɪt/ [UK, US, verb] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plicate1.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plicate2.wav Forms: more plicate [comparative], most plicate [superlative]
Etymology: From Latin plicātus, perfect passive participle of plicō (“I fold”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*pelḱ-}}, {{der|en|la|plicātus}} Latin plicātus Head templates: {{en-adj}} plicate (comparative more plicate, superlative most plicate)
  1. (biology) Folded multiple times lengthwise like a fan, usually lending stiffness to a flat structure such as a leaf; corrugated; pleated. Categories (topical): Biology Synonyms (folded): corrugated, folded, plicated Related terms: plicately, plication, plicature Translations (folded): нагънат (nagǎnat) (Bulgarian), надиплен (nadiplen) (Bulgarian), poimuinen (Finnish), poimukas (Finnish), plicaturé [medicine, sciences] (French), plissé [botany, biology, natural-sciences] (French), plicātus (Latin), składany (Polish), plisserad (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-plicate-en-adj-14IveSRA Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English heteronyms, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 72 28 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 73 27 Topics: biology, natural-sciences

Verb

IPA: /ˈplaɪkət/ [UK, US], /ˈplaɪ.keɪt/ [UK, US, adjective], /plɪˈkeɪt/ [UK, US], /plaɪˈkeɪt/ [UK, US, verb] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plicate1.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plicate2.wav Forms: plicates [present, singular, third-person], plicating [participle, present], plicated [participle, past], plicated [past]
Etymology: From Latin plicātus, perfect passive participle of plicō (“I fold”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*pelḱ-}}, {{der|en|la|plicātus}} Latin plicātus Head templates: {{en-verb}} plicate (third-person singular simple present plicates, present participle plicating, simple past and past participle plicated)
  1. (chiefly biology) To fold or pleat (usually used in passive). Categories (topical): Biology Translations (biology: to fold): нагъвам (nagǎvam) (Bulgarian), надиплям (nadipljam) (Bulgarian), poimuttua (Finnish), plicaturer (French), fill (Irish), składać (Polish), plissera (note: of clothing or fabric) (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-plicate-en-verb-5dCAfphv Topics: biology, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        [
          "lengthwise",
          "lengthwise"
        ],
        [
          "fan",
          "fan"
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          "corrugated",
          "corrugated"
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          "pleat",
          "pleat"
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        "(biology) Folded multiple times lengthwise like a fan, usually lending stiffness to a flat structure such as a leaf; corrugated; pleated."
      ],
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        },
        {
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          "sense": "folded",
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        },
        {
          "sense": "folded",
          "word": "folded"
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        {
          "sense": "folded",
          "word": "plicated"
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          "roman": "nagǎnat",
          "sense": "folded",
          "word": "нагънат"
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          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nadiplen",
          "sense": "folded",
          "word": "надиплен"
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          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "folded",
          "word": "poimuinen"
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        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "folded",
          "word": "poimukas"
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          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "folded",
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            "medicine",
            "sciences"
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          "sense": "folded",
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            "botany",
            "biology",
            "natural-sciences"
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          "sense": "folded",
          "word": "plicātus"
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          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "folded",
          "word": "składany"
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          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "folded",
          "word": "plisserad"
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        "(chiefly biology) To fold or pleat (usually used in passive)."
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          "sense": "biology: to fold",
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          "sense": "biology: to fold",
          "word": "plicaturer"
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        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "biology: to fold",
          "word": "fill"
        },
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          "code": "pl",
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          "sense": "biology: to fold",
          "word": "składać"
        },
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          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "note": "of clothing or fabric",
          "sense": "biology: to fold",
          "word": "plissera"
        }
      ]
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        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
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      "sense": "folded",
      "word": "corrugated"
    },
    {
      "sense": "folded",
      "word": "folded"
    },
    {
      "sense": "folded",
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    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nagǎnat",
      "sense": "folded",
      "word": "нагънат"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nadiplen",
      "sense": "folded",
      "word": "надиплен"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "folded",
      "word": "poimuinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "folded",
      "word": "poimukas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "folded",
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "plicaturé"
    },
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      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "folded",
      "topics": [
        "botany",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "plissé"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "folded",
      "word": "plicātus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "folded",
      "word": "składany"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "folded",
      "word": "plisserad"
    }
  ],
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}

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        "3": "*pelḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plicātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plicātus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin plicātus, perfect passive participle of plicō (“I fold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plicates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plicating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plicated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plicated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "plicate (third-person singular simple present plicates, present participle plicating, simple past and past participle plicated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fold or pleat (usually used in passive)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ],
        [
          "pleat",
          "pleat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly biology) To fold or pleat (usually used in passive)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplaɪkət/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplaɪ.keɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US",
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plicate1.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plicate1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plicate1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plicate1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plicate1.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plɪˈkeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plaɪˈkeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plicate2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plicate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plicate2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plicate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plicate2.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nagǎvam",
      "sense": "biology: to fold",
      "word": "нагъвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nadipljam",
      "sense": "biology: to fold",
      "word": "надиплям"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "biology: to fold",
      "word": "poimuttua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "biology: to fold",
      "word": "plicaturer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "biology: to fold",
      "word": "fill"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "biology: to fold",
      "word": "składać"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "note": "of clothing or fabric",
      "sense": "biology: to fold",
      "word": "plissera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plicate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for plicate meaning in English (7.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.