See pigment in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "accessory pigment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bile pigment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fugitive pigment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lake pigment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pigmentary" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pigment dispersion syndrome" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pigmenturia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "respiratory pigment" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pigment" }, "expansion": "Middle English pigment", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pigmentum", "4": "", "5": "pigment" }, "expansion": "Latin pigmentum (“pigment”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pimiento", "3": "pimento", "4": "piment" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pimiento, pimento, and piment", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English pigment, from Latin pigmentum (“pigment”), itself from pingō (“I paint”) + -mentum; variants of this word may have been known in Old English (e.g. 12th century pyhmentum). Doublet of pimiento, pimento, and piment.", "forms": [ { "form": "pigments", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pigment (plural pigments)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biology", "orig": "en:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "62 28 8 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 21 8 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 23 18 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 23 18 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": 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18 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 25 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 22 22 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manchu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 22 17 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 24 14 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 24 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 25 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 22 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 24 17 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 25 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 25 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 21 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 23 17 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 23 18 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 23 18 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 24 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Chlorophyll is the pigment responsible for most plants' green colouring.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Any color in plant or animal cells." ], "id": "en-pigment-en-noun-9AFXlvVc", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "color", "color" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "cell", "cell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) Any color in plant or animal cells." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pigment", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "պիգմենտ" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigmentu" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pigment", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пигмент" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sèsù", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "色素" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "pigmentti" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "väriaine" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigmento" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗigmenṭi", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "პიგმენტი" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Pigment" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chrostikí ousía", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "χρωστική ουσία" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "pigmént", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פִּיגְמֶנְט" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "alt": "しきそ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shikiso", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "色素" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "alt": "がんりょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ganryō", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "顔料" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "alt": "色素", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "saekso", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "색소" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "rangize", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "رنگیزه" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigmento" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pigmént", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пигме́нт" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "pigmento" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "dinsol" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "alt": "色素", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "sắc tố" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "köl" }, { "_dis1": "95 4 1", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "täin" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Umber is a pigment made from clay containing iron and manganese oxide.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A dry colorant, usually an insoluble powder." ], "id": "en-pigment-en-noun-8MDz3VYR", "links": [ [ "colorant", "colorant" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "gunanyutʻ", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "գունանյութ" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nerkanyutʻ", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "ներկանյութ" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bagrilo", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "багрило" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yánliào", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "顏料 /颜料" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuósèjì", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "著色劑 /着色剂" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "kleurstof" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "pigmentti" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "värijauhe" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "väriaine" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigmento" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Farbstoff" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vafí", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "βαφή" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ábhar datha" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lí" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "alt": "がんりょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ganryō", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "顔料" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigmentum" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "iceku", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "ᡳᠴᡝᡴᡠ" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "rangdâne", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "رنگدانه" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "pigmân", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "پیگمان" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "pigment", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "پیگمنت" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigmento" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pigmént", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пигме́нт" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krasítelʹ", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "краси́тель" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigmento" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "chất màu" }, { "_dis1": "20 79 1", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "köl" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter III, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 61:", "text": "Oswald, broach the oldest wine-cask; place the best mead, the richest morat, the most sparkling cyder, the most odoriferous pigment, upon the board; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Wine flavoured with spices and honey." ], "id": "en-pigment-en-noun-bFxY93uF", "links": [ [ "Wine", "wine" ], [ "spice", "spice" ], [ "honey", "honey" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Wine flavoured with spices and honey." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɪɡ.mənt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-pigment.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-pigment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-pigment.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-pigment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-pigment.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pigment" ], "word": "pigment" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pigment" }, "expansion": "Middle English pigment", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pigmentum", "4": "", "5": "pigment" }, "expansion": "Latin pigmentum (“pigment”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pimiento", "3": "pimento", "4": "piment" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pimiento, pimento, and piment", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English pigment, from Latin pigmentum (“pigment”), itself from pingō (“I paint”) + -mentum; variants of this word may have been known in Old English (e.g. 12th century pyhmentum). Doublet of pimiento, pimento, and piment.", "forms": [ { "form": "pigments", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pigmenting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pigmented", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pigmented", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pigment (third-person singular simple present pigments, present participle pigmenting, simple past and past participle pigmented)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "pigmentation" } ], "glosses": [ "To add color or pigment to something." ], "id": "en-pigment-en-verb-fd3AaTTo", "links": [ [ "color", "color" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To add color or pigment to something." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmentar" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ocvetjavam", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "оцветявам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmentar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi... shàngshǎi", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "給……上色 /给……上色" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuósè", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "著色 /着色" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "kleuren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmenteren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "värjätä" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmentar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmentieren" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmentál" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmentować" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmentar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmenta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmentar" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɪɡ.mənt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-pigment.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-pigment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-pigment.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-pigment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-pigment.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pigment" ], "word": "pigment" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "accessory pigment" }, { "word": "bile pigment" }, { "word": "fugitive pigment" }, { "word": "lake pigment" }, { "word": "pigmentary" }, { "word": "pigment dispersion syndrome" }, { "word": "pigmenturia" }, { "word": "respiratory pigment" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pigment" }, "expansion": "Middle English pigment", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pigmentum", "4": "", "5": "pigment" }, "expansion": "Latin pigmentum (“pigment”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pimiento", "3": "pimento", "4": "piment" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pimiento, pimento, and piment", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English pigment, from Latin pigmentum (“pigment”), itself from pingō (“I paint”) + -mentum; variants of this word may have been known in Old English (e.g. 12th century pyhmentum). Doublet of pimiento, pimento, and piment.", "forms": [ { "form": "pigments", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pigment (plural pigments)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Biology" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Chlorophyll is the pigment responsible for most plants' green colouring.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Any color in plant or animal cells." ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "color", "color" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "cell", "cell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) Any color in plant or animal cells." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Umber is a pigment made from clay containing iron and manganese oxide.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A dry colorant, usually an insoluble powder." ], "links": [ [ "colorant", "colorant" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter III, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 61:", "text": "Oswald, broach the oldest wine-cask; place the best mead, the richest morat, the most sparkling cyder, the most odoriferous pigment, upon the board; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Wine flavoured with spices and honey." ], "links": [ [ "Wine", "wine" ], [ "spice", "spice" ], [ "honey", "honey" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Wine flavoured with spices and honey." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɪɡ.mənt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-pigment.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-pigment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-pigment.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-pigment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-pigment.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "pigment" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pigment", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "պիգմենտ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigmentu" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pigment", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пигмент" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sèsù", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "色素" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "pigmentti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "väriaine" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigmento" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗigmenṭi", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "პიგმენტი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Pigment" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chrostikí ousía", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "χρωστική ουσία" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "pigmént", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פִּיגְמֶנְט" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "pigment" }, { "alt": "しきそ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shikiso", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "色素" }, { "alt": "がんりょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ganryō", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "顔料" }, { "alt": "色素", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "saekso", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "색소" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "rangize", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "رنگیزه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigmento" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pigmént", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пигме́нт" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "pigmento" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "dinsol" }, { "alt": "色素", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "sắc tố" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "köl" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "any color in plant or animal cells", "word": "täin" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "gunanyutʻ", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "գունանյութ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nerkanyutʻ", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "ներկանյութ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bagrilo", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "багрило" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yánliào", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "顏料 /颜料" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuósèjì", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "著色劑 /着色剂" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "kleurstof" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "pigmentti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "värijauhe" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "väriaine" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigmento" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Farbstoff" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vafí", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "βαφή" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ábhar datha" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lí" }, { "alt": "がんりょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ganryō", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "顔料" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigmentum" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "iceku", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "ᡳᠴᡝᡴᡠ" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "rangdâne", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "رنگدانه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "pigmân", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "پیگمان" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "pigment", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "پیگمنت" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigmento" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pigmént", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пигме́нт" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krasítelʹ", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "краси́тель" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigmento" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dry colorant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pigment" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "chất màu" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "dry colorant", "word": "köl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pigment" ], "word": "pigment" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pigmentation" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pigment" }, "expansion": "Middle English pigment", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pigmentum", "4": "", "5": "pigment" }, "expansion": "Latin pigmentum (“pigment”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pimiento", "3": "pimento", "4": "piment" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pimiento, pimento, and piment", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English pigment, from Latin pigmentum (“pigment”), itself from pingō (“I paint”) + -mentum; variants of this word may have been known in Old English (e.g. 12th century pyhmentum). Doublet of pimiento, pimento, and piment.", "forms": [ { "form": "pigments", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pigmenting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pigmented", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pigmented", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pigment (third-person singular simple present pigments, present participle pigmenting, simple past and past participle pigmented)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To add color or pigment to something." ], "links": [ [ "color", "color" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To add color or pigment to something." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɪɡ.mənt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-pigment.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-pigment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-pigment.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-pigment.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-pigment.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmentar" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ocvetjavam", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "оцветявам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmentar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi... shàngshǎi", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "給……上色 /给……上色" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuósè", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "著色 /着色" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "kleuren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmenteren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "värjätä" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmentar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmentieren" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmentál" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmentować" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmentar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmenta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "add color or pigment", "word": "pigmentar" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pigment" ], "word": "pigment" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.