"pentagram" meaning in English

See pentagram in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɛn.təˌɡɹæm/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pentagram.wav [Southern-England] Forms: pentagrams [plural], pentagramme [alternative]
enPR: pĕn′tə-grăm′ Rhymes: -ɛntəɡɹæm Etymology: From Ancient Greek πεντάγραμμον (pentágrammon), noun form of the adjectives πεντάγραμμος (pentágrammos) and πεντέγραμμος (pentégrammos, “five-lined, having five lines”). Equivalent to penta- + -gram. Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|πεντάγραμμον}} Ancient Greek πεντάγραμμον (pentágrammon), {{af|en|penta-|-gram}} penta- + -gram Head templates: {{en-noun}} pentagram (plural pentagrams)
  1. The shape of a five-pointed star constructed of five intersecting lines meeting at the vertices, such that a central pentagon and five surrounding isosceles triangles are formed; often with magical connotations; a 5/2 (or 5/3) star polygon. Wikidata QID: Q182186 Synonyms: pentacle, pentalpha, pentangle Holonyms: pentacle Derived forms: inverted pentagram, Pentagram, pentagrammic Related terms (star shape): hexagram (6-pointed), heptagram (7-pointed), octogram (8-pointed), nonagram (9-pointed), decagram (10-pointed) Translations (shape of five-pointed star): pentagram [masculine] (Albanian), πεντάγραμμον (pentágrammon) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), հնգագիծ (hngagic) (Armenian), pentaqramma (Azerbaijani), pentagrama (Basque), пентаграм (pentagram) [masculine] (Bulgarian), пентаграма (pentagrama) [feminine] (Bulgarian), pentagrama [masculine] (Catalan), 五角星 (ng⁵ gok³ sing¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 五角星 (wǔjiǎoxīng) (Chinese Mandarin), пентаграмма (pent̬agramma) (Chuvash), pentagram [inanimate, masculine] (Czech), pentagram [neuter] (Danish), pentagram [neuter] (Dutch), pentagramo (Esperanto), pentagramm (Estonian), pentagrammi (Finnish), viisikanta (Finnish), pentagramme [masculine] (French), pentagram [masculine] (Friulian), pentagrama [masculine] (Galician), პენტაგრამა (ṗenṭagrama) (Georgian), Pentagramm [neuter] (German), πεντάγραμμο (pentágrammo) [neuter] (Greek), פֶּנְטַגְרָם (pentagram) [masculine] (Hebrew), पंचरेखा (pañcrekhā) [feminine] (Hindi), pentagramma (Hungarian), pentagram (Hungarian), fimmstirningur [masculine] (Icelandic), reglulegur fimmstirningur [masculine] (Icelandic), pentagramo (Ido), pentagram (Indonesian), peinteagram [masculine] (Irish), pentagramma [masculine] (Italian), 五芒星 (gobōsei) (alt: ごぼうせい) (Japanese), пентаграмма (pentagramma) (Kazakh), жұлдызды бесбұрыш (juldızdı besburıš) (Kazakh), 오각성 (ogakseong) (Korean), 오각별 (ogakbyeol) (Korean), 오망성 (omangseong) (Korean), 펜타그램 (pentageuraem) (Korean), pentagrammum [neuter] (Latin), pentagramma [feminine] (Latvian), pentagrama [feminine] (Lithuanian), pentagram [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), pentagram [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), pentagram [inanimate, masculine] (Polish), gwiazda pitagorejska [feminine] (Polish), pentagrama [masculine] (Portuguese), pentagramă [feminine] (Romanian), пентагра́мма (pentagrámma) [feminine] (Russian), пе̏нтаграм [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), pȅntagram [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), pentagram [inanimate, masculine] (Slovak), pentagram [inanimate, masculine] (Slovene), pentagrama [masculine] (Spanish), pentagram [neuter] (Swedish), பெண்டகிராம் (peṇṭakirām) (Tamil), སྐར་མ་ཟུར་ལྡ (skar ma zur lda) (Tibetan), pentagram (Turkish), пентагра́ма (pentahráma) [feminine] (Ukrainian), pentagramma (Uzbek), pencagram (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-pentagram-en-noun-en:Q182186 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with penta-, English terms suffixed with -gram, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Chuvash translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Zazaki translations, Five, Freemasonry, Paganism, Polygons, Wicca

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "πεντάγραμμον",
      "πεντάγραμμον#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "πεντάγραμμος",
      "πεντάγραμμος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "πεντέγραμμος",
      "πεντέγραμμος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "penta-",
      "penta-#English"
    ],
    [
      "-gram",
      "-gram#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεντάγραμμον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πεντάγραμμον (pentágrammon)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "penta-",
        "3": "-gram"
      },
      "expansion": "penta- + -gram",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πεντάγραμμον (pentágrammon), noun form of the adjectives πεντάγραμμος (pentágrammos) and πεντέγραμμος (pentégrammos, “five-lined, having five lines”). Equivalent to penta- + -gram.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pentagrams",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pentagramme",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pentagram (plural pentagrams)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pen",
        "ta",
        "gram"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "name": "Five",
          "orig": "en:Five",
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          "name": "Freemasonry",
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          "name": "Paganism",
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          "name": "Polygons",
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "inverted pentagram"
        },
        {
          "word": "Pentagram"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentagrammic"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1871, W. J. C. Miller, editor, Mathematical Questions and Solutions, volume XV, page 47:",
          "text": "Prove that the circles so belonging to the 6 pentagrams formed by 6 lines meet in a point, and so on; the series of theorems being interminable.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              21
            ],
            [
              12,
              22
            ],
            [
              168,
              177
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007, Christopher Penczak, The Temple of High Witchcraft: Ceremonies, Spheres, and the Witches' Qabalah, page 345:",
          "text": "The passive pentagrams of spirit are drawn first in the quarters of the passive elements—water and earth—and likewise followed by the appropriate traditional elemental pentagram.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              34
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          ],
          "ref": "2012, John Barnes, Gems of Geometry, page 59:",
          "text": "Four figures involve 12 pentagrams arranged as in the faces of a dodecahedron with their vertices touching.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The shape of a five-pointed star constructed of five intersecting lines meeting at the vertices, such that a central pentagon and five surrounding isosceles triangles are formed; often with magical connotations; a 5/2 (or 5/3) star polygon."
      ],
      "holonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pentacle"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-pentagram-en-noun-en:Q182186",
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ],
        [
          "five",
          "five"
        ],
        [
          "isosceles",
          "isosceles"
        ],
        [
          "magic",
          "magic"
        ],
        [
          "star polygon",
          "star polygon"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "star shape",
          "word": "hexagram (6-pointed)"
        },
        {
          "sense": "star shape",
          "word": "heptagram (7-pointed)"
        },
        {
          "sense": "star shape",
          "word": "octogram (8-pointed)"
        },
        {
          "sense": "star shape",
          "word": "nonagram (9-pointed)"
        },
        {
          "sense": "star shape",
          "word": "decagram (10-pointed)"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q182186"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pentacle"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentalpha"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentangle"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pentagram"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "hngagic",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "հնգագիծ"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "lang_code": "az",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "pentaqramma"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "lang_code": "eu",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "pentagrama"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "pentagram",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пентаграм"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "pentagrama",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пентаграма"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pentagrama"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "lang_code": "yue",
          "roman": "ng⁵ gok³ sing¹",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "五角星"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "wǔjiǎoxīng",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "五角星"
        },
        {
          "code": "cv",
          "lang": "Chuvash",
          "lang_code": "cv",
          "roman": "pent̬agramma",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "пентаграмма"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "inanimate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pentagram"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pentagram"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pentagram"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "pentagramo"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "lang_code": "et",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "pentagramm"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "pentagrammi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "viisikanta"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pentagramme"
        },
        {
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "lang_code": "fur",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pentagram"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pentagrama"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "ṗenṭagrama",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "პენტაგრამა"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Pentagramm"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "pentágrammo",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πεντάγραμμο"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "pentágrammon",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πεντάγραμμον"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "pentagram",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "פֶּנְטַגְרָם"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "pañcrekhā",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "पंचरेखा"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "pentagramma"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "pentagram"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fimmstirningur"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reglulegur fimmstirningur"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "pentagramo"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "pentagram"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "peinteagram"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pentagramma"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ごぼうせい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "gobōsei",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "五芒星"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "lang_code": "kk",
          "roman": "pentagramma",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "пентаграмма"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "lang_code": "kk",
          "roman": "juldızdı besburıš",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "жұлдызды бесбұрыш"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "ogakseong",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "오각성"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "ogakbyeol",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "오각별"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "omangseong",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "오망성"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "pentageuraem",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "펜타그램"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pentagrammum"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pentagramma"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "lang_code": "lt",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pentagrama"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pentagram"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pentagram"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "inanimate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pentagram"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gwiazda pitagorejska"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pentagrama"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pentagramă"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "pentagrámma",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пентагра́мма"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пе̏нтаграм"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pȅntagram"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "inanimate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pentagram"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "inanimate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pentagram"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pentagrama"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pentagram"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "lang_code": "ta",
          "roman": "peṇṭakirām",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "பெண்டகிராம்"
        },
        {
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "lang_code": "bo",
          "roman": "skar ma zur lda",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "སྐར་མ་ཟུར་ལྡ"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "pentagram"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "pentahráma",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пентагра́ма"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "lang_code": "uz",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "pentagramma"
        },
        {
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "lang_code": "zza",
          "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
          "word": "pencagram"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q182186"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "pĕn′tə-grăm′"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛn.təˌɡɹæm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pentagram.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pentagram.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pentagram.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pentagram.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pentagram.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntəɡɹæm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pentagram"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "inverted pentagram"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pentagram"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentagrammic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "πεντάγραμμον",
      "πεντάγραμμον#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "πεντάγραμμος",
      "πεντάγραμμος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "πεντέγραμμος",
      "πεντέγραμμος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "penta-",
      "penta-#English"
    ],
    [
      "-gram",
      "-gram#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεντάγραμμον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πεντάγραμμον (pentágrammon)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "penta-",
        "3": "-gram"
      },
      "expansion": "penta- + -gram",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πεντάγραμμον (pentágrammon), noun form of the adjectives πεντάγραμμος (pentágrammos) and πεντέγραμμος (pentégrammos, “five-lined, having five lines”). Equivalent to penta- + -gram.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pentagrams",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pentagramme",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pentagram (plural pentagrams)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pentacle"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pen",
        "ta",
        "gram"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "star shape",
      "word": "hexagram (6-pointed)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "star shape",
      "word": "heptagram (7-pointed)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "star shape",
      "word": "octogram (8-pointed)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "star shape",
      "word": "nonagram (9-pointed)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "star shape",
      "word": "decagram (10-pointed)"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms prefixed with penta-",
        "English terms suffixed with -gram",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛntəɡɹæm",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛntəɡɹæm/3 syllables",
        "Terms with Albanian translations",
        "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
        "Terms with Basque translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Cantonese translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Chuvash translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Friulian translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Ido translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Latvian translations",
        "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Slovene translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tamil translations",
        "Terms with Tibetan translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Uzbek translations",
        "Terms with Zazaki translations",
        "en:Five",
        "en:Freemasonry",
        "en:Paganism",
        "en:Polygons",
        "en:Wicca"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1871, W. J. C. Miller, editor, Mathematical Questions and Solutions, volume XV, page 47:",
          "text": "Prove that the circles so belonging to the 6 pentagrams formed by 6 lines meet in a point, and so on; the series of theorems being interminable.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              21
            ],
            [
              12,
              22
            ],
            [
              168,
              177
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007, Christopher Penczak, The Temple of High Witchcraft: Ceremonies, Spheres, and the Witches' Qabalah, page 345:",
          "text": "The passive pentagrams of spirit are drawn first in the quarters of the passive elements—water and earth—and likewise followed by the appropriate traditional elemental pentagram.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2012, John Barnes, Gems of Geometry, page 59:",
          "text": "Four figures involve 12 pentagrams arranged as in the faces of a dodecahedron with their vertices touching.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The shape of a five-pointed star constructed of five intersecting lines meeting at the vertices, such that a central pentagon and five surrounding isosceles triangles are formed; often with magical connotations; a 5/2 (or 5/3) star polygon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ],
        [
          "five",
          "five"
        ],
        [
          "isosceles",
          "isosceles"
        ],
        [
          "magic",
          "magic"
        ],
        [
          "star polygon",
          "star polygon"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q182186"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q182186"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "pĕn′tə-grăm′"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛn.təˌɡɹæm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pentagram.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pentagram.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pentagram.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pentagram.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pentagram.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntəɡɹæm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pentacle"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentalpha"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentangle"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pentagram"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "hngagic",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "հնգագիծ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "pentaqramma"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "pentagrama"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "pentagram",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пентаграм"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "pentagrama",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пентаграма"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pentagrama"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "lang_code": "yue",
      "roman": "ng⁵ gok³ sing¹",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "五角星"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "wǔjiǎoxīng",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "五角星"
    },
    {
      "code": "cv",
      "lang": "Chuvash",
      "lang_code": "cv",
      "roman": "pent̬agramma",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "пентаграмма"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pentagram"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pentagram"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pentagram"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "pentagramo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "pentagramm"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "pentagrammi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "viisikanta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pentagramme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pentagram"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pentagrama"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "ṗenṭagrama",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "პენტაგრამა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pentagramm"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "pentágrammo",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πεντάγραμμο"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "pentágrammon",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πεντάγραμμον"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "pentagram",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פֶּנְטַגְרָם"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "pañcrekhā",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "पंचरेखा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "pentagramma"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "pentagram"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fimmstirningur"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reglulegur fimmstirningur"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "pentagramo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "pentagram"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peinteagram"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pentagramma"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ごぼうせい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "gobōsei",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "五芒星"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "pentagramma",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "пентаграмма"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "juldızdı besburıš",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "жұлдызды бесбұрыш"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "ogakseong",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "오각성"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "ogakbyeol",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "오각별"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "omangseong",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "오망성"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "pentageuraem",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "펜타그램"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pentagrammum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pentagramma"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pentagrama"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pentagram"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pentagram"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pentagram"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gwiazda pitagorejska"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pentagrama"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pentagramă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "pentagrámma",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пентагра́мма"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пе̏нтаграм"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pȅntagram"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pentagram"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pentagram"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pentagrama"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pentagram"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "lang_code": "ta",
      "roman": "peṇṭakirām",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "பெண்டகிராம்"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "lang_code": "bo",
      "roman": "skar ma zur lda",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "སྐར་མ་ཟུར་ལྡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "pentagram"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "pentahráma",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пентагра́ма"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "pentagramma"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "lang_code": "zza",
      "sense": "shape of five-pointed star",
      "word": "pencagram"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pentagram"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pentagram meaning in English (14.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.