See pentacle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "inverted pentagram" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pénkʷe" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *pénkʷe", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pentacle" }, "expansion": "Middle French pentacle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "pentacol", "t": "pendant" }, "expansion": "Old French pentacol (“pendant”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *pénkʷe\nFrom Middle French pentacle, from Old French pentacol (“pendant”), from pent (“hangs”), a (“from”), and col (“neck”), thus \"hangs from neck\". Likely reanalyzed in medieval times as coming from penta- (“five”) and -culum (object forming suffix), as evidenced by the Latinized form pentaculum and the narrowing of the modern sense to a five-pointed design, especially a pentagram.", "forms": [ { "form": "pentacles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pentacle (plural pentacles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pen‧ta‧cle" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pentagram" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pentalpha" } ], "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 30 3 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 3 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 2 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 34 3 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 32 7 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 33 3 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 34 3 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 35 3 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 28 6 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Five", "orig": "en:Five", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 31 2 34", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Freemasonry", "orig": "en:Freemasonry", "parents": [ "Organizations", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 33 10 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Paganism", "orig": "en:Paganism", "parents": [ "Occult", "Religion", "Forteana", "Supernatural", "Culture", "Pseudoscience", "Folklore", "Society", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 33 15 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Wicca", "orig": "en:Wicca", "parents": [ "Paganism", "Religion", "Occult", "Culture", "Forteana", "Supernatural", "Society", "Pseudoscience", "Folklore", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "mid- to late-16th century, British Library Additional manuscript 36674, London:", "text": "ouer this pott and the cyrcle hold the pentacles, and perfume them; and say deuoutly theis psalmes followynge", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1572, The Clavicle of Solomon, revealed by Ptolomy the Grecian [British Library Sloane MS 3847], London:", "text": "of the same pentacles be certayne exorcizmes and names ineffable and carecters and signes of all the science, therefore, in them the whole science of all this art lyeth hydd", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1572, The Clavicle of Solomon, revealed by Ptolomy the Grecian [British Library Sloane MS 3847], London:", "text": "if ye constraine any spirit to come before you and when ye haue shewed him ye secret pentacles, there is none dare say against your minde", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A flat talisman, almost always star-shaped, made of parchment, sheet metal, or other substance, marked with a magic symbol or symbols, used in magical evocation." ], "id": "en-pentacle-en-noun-jvvqvVs1", "links": [ [ "talisman", "talisman" ], [ "parchment", "parchment" ], [ "sheet metal", "sheet metal" ], [ "evocation", "evocation" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Wicca", "orig": "en:Wicca", "parents": [ "Paganism", "Religion", "Occult", "Culture", "Forteana", "Supernatural", "Society", "Pseudoscience", "Folklore", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "36 30 3 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 43 3 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 3 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 2 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 34 3 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 32 7 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 33 3 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 34 3 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 35 3 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 28 6 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Five", "orig": "en:Five", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 31 2 34", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Freemasonry", "orig": "en:Freemasonry", "parents": [ "Organizations", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 33 15 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Wicca", "orig": "en:Wicca", "parents": [ "Paganism", "Religion", "Occult", "Culture", "Forteana", "Supernatural", "Society", "Pseudoscience", "Folklore", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1949, Gerald Gardner, chapter 10, in High Magic's Aid, page 92:", "text": "he drew a pentacle or five-pointed star.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1954, Gerald Gardner, chapter 12, in Witchcraft Today:", "text": "a five-pointed star (pentacle).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1959, Gerald Gardner, chapter 8, in The Meaning of Witchcraft, page 122:", "text": "the figure of the pentacle, or pentagram.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A pentagram, or a disk with a pentagram on it, especially one that is used for magical or mystical purposes." ], "id": "en-pentacle-en-noun-aHmtRSlQ", "links": [ [ "Wicca", "Wicca" ], [ "pentagram", "pentagram" ], [ "magical", "magical" ], [ "mystical", "mystical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Wicca) A pentagram, or a disk with a pentagram on it, especially one that is used for magical or mystical purposes." ], "topics": [ "Wicca", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Wicca", "orig": "en:Wicca", "parents": [ "Paganism", "Religion", "Occult", "Culture", "Forteana", "Supernatural", "Society", "Pseudoscience", "Folklore", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "38 33 15 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Wicca", "orig": "en:Wicca", "parents": [ "Paganism", "Religion", "Occult", "Culture", "Forteana", "Supernatural", "Society", "Pseudoscience", "Folklore", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Kevin Saunders, Wiccan Spirituality: A Magical Attitude for the 21st Century, London: Green Magic, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 57:", "text": "The pentacle—a pentagram enclosed within a surrounding circle—as found as the centre-piece on a witch's altar is often worn as a silver pendant by witches and other neo-pagans alike repesenting their beliefs in the interconnectedness and interdependence of the powers of nature and spirit.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Denise Zimmermann with Gleason, Katherine and Liguana, Maria, The Complete Idiot's Guide to Wicca and Witchcraft, Indianapolis: Alpha, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, LCC BF1566.Z55 2006, page 146:", "text": "A pentacle is a pentagram with a circle drawn around it.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007 March 1, Ruth Barr, chapter 5, in Women's Rites, Women's Mysteries: Intuitive Ritual Creation, 2nd edition, Woodbury: Llewellyn Publications, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, LCC BL625.7.B39 2007, page 93:", "text": "The pentagram becomes a pentacle when it is enclosed within a circle and inscribed on a disc or stone.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A circumscribed pentagram." ], "id": "en-pentacle-en-noun-OGu0p4s~", "links": [ [ "Wicca", "Wicca" ], [ "circumscribed", "circumscribed" ], [ "pentagram", "pentagram" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Wicca) A circumscribed pentagram." ], "topics": [ "Wicca", "lifestyle", "religion" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 44 56 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "pentagram", "word": "pentagramo" }, { "_dis1": "0 44 56 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pentagram", "word": "pentacle" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 30 3 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 3 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 2 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 34 3 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 32 7 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 33 3 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 34 3 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 35 3 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 28 6 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Five", "orig": "en:Five", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 31 2 34", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Freemasonry", "orig": "en:Freemasonry", "parents": [ "Organizations", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 33 15 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Wicca", "orig": "en:Wicca", "parents": [ "Paganism", "Religion", "Occult", "Culture", "Forteana", "Supernatural", "Society", "Pseudoscience", "Folklore", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A figure formed by two equilateral triangles intersecting regularly so as to form a six-pointed star." ], "id": "en-pentacle-en-noun-eCVK4yqs" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɛnt.ə.kl̩/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-pentacle.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/En-us-pentacle.ogg/En-us-pentacle.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/En-us-pentacle.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pentaculum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pentagram" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pentalpha" } ], "word": "pentacle" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "inverted pentagram" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *pénkʷe", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Five", "en:Freemasonry", "en:Paganism", "en:Wicca" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pénkʷe" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *pénkʷe", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pentacle" }, "expansion": "Middle French pentacle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "pentacol", "t": "pendant" }, "expansion": "Old French pentacol (“pendant”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *pénkʷe\nFrom Middle French pentacle, from Old French pentacol (“pendant”), from pent (“hangs”), a (“from”), and col (“neck”), thus \"hangs from neck\". Likely reanalyzed in medieval times as coming from penta- (“five”) and -culum (object forming suffix), as evidenced by the Latinized form pentaculum and the narrowing of the modern sense to a five-pointed design, especially a pentagram.", "forms": [ { "form": "pentacles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pentacle (plural pentacles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pen‧ta‧cle" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "word": "pentagram" }, { "word": "pentalpha" } ], "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "mid- to late-16th century, British Library Additional manuscript 36674, London:", "text": "ouer this pott and the cyrcle hold the pentacles, and perfume them; and say deuoutly theis psalmes followynge", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1572, The Clavicle of Solomon, revealed by Ptolomy the Grecian [British Library Sloane MS 3847], London:", "text": "of the same pentacles be certayne exorcizmes and names ineffable and carecters and signes of all the science, therefore, in them the whole science of all this art lyeth hydd", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1572, The Clavicle of Solomon, revealed by Ptolomy the Grecian [British Library Sloane MS 3847], London:", "text": "if ye constraine any spirit to come before you and when ye haue shewed him ye secret pentacles, there is none dare say against your minde", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A flat talisman, almost always star-shaped, made of parchment, sheet metal, or other substance, marked with a magic symbol or symbols, used in magical evocation." ], "links": [ [ "talisman", "talisman" ], [ "parchment", "parchment" ], [ "sheet metal", "sheet metal" ], [ "evocation", "evocation" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Wicca" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1949, Gerald Gardner, chapter 10, in High Magic's Aid, page 92:", "text": "he drew a pentacle or five-pointed star.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1954, Gerald Gardner, chapter 12, in Witchcraft Today:", "text": "a five-pointed star (pentacle).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1959, Gerald Gardner, chapter 8, in The Meaning of Witchcraft, page 122:", "text": "the figure of the pentacle, or pentagram.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A pentagram, or a disk with a pentagram on it, especially one that is used for magical or mystical purposes." ], "links": [ [ "Wicca", "Wicca" ], [ "pentagram", "pentagram" ], [ "magical", "magical" ], [ "mystical", "mystical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Wicca) A pentagram, or a disk with a pentagram on it, especially one that is used for magical or mystical purposes." ], "topics": [ "Wicca", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Wicca" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Kevin Saunders, Wiccan Spirituality: A Magical Attitude for the 21st Century, London: Green Magic, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 57:", "text": "The pentacle—a pentagram enclosed within a surrounding circle—as found as the centre-piece on a witch's altar is often worn as a silver pendant by witches and other neo-pagans alike repesenting their beliefs in the interconnectedness and interdependence of the powers of nature and spirit.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Denise Zimmermann with Gleason, Katherine and Liguana, Maria, The Complete Idiot's Guide to Wicca and Witchcraft, Indianapolis: Alpha, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, LCC BF1566.Z55 2006, page 146:", "text": "A pentacle is a pentagram with a circle drawn around it.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007 March 1, Ruth Barr, chapter 5, in Women's Rites, Women's Mysteries: Intuitive Ritual Creation, 2nd edition, Woodbury: Llewellyn Publications, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, LCC BL625.7.B39 2007, page 93:", "text": "The pentagram becomes a pentacle when it is enclosed within a circle and inscribed on a disc or stone.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A circumscribed pentagram." ], "links": [ [ "Wicca", "Wicca" ], [ "circumscribed", "circumscribed" ], [ "pentagram", "pentagram" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Wicca) A circumscribed pentagram." ], "topics": [ "Wicca", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A figure formed by two equilateral triangles intersecting regularly so as to form a six-pointed star." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɛnt.ə.kl̩/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-pentacle.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/En-us-pentacle.ogg/En-us-pentacle.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/En-us-pentacle.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pentaculum" }, { "word": "pentagram" }, { "word": "pentalpha" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "pentagram", "word": "pentagramo" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pentagram", "word": "pentacle" } ], "word": "pentacle" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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