"pasha" meaning in English

See pasha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpæʃə/ [UK], /ˈpɑʃə/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pasha.wav Forms: pashas [plural], pascha [alternative], bashaw [alternative]
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish پاشا (pāšā) (Turkish paşa); this either from Persian پادشاه (pâdšâh, “padishah, king”), or from Ottoman Turkish باش (baş, “head”), or from Ottoman Turkish بچه (beççe, “male offspring”), this in turn from Persian بچّه (bačče). Ottoman Turkish باش (baş, “head”) + آغا (ağa, “master”) has also been proposed as etymon. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ota|پاشا|tr=pāšā}} Ottoman Turkish پاشا (pāšā), {{der|en|fa|پادشاه|t=padishah, king|tr=pâdšâh}} Persian پادشاه (pâdšâh, “padishah, king”), {{der|en|ota|باش|t=head|tr=baş}} Ottoman Turkish باش (baş, “head”), {{der|en|ota|بچه|t=male offspring|tr=beççe}} Ottoman Turkish بچه (beççe, “male offspring”), {{der|en|fa|بچّه|tr=bačče}} Persian بچّه (bačče), {{der|en|ota|باش|t=head|tr=baş}} Ottoman Turkish باش (baş, “head”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} pasha (plural pashas)
  1. (historical) A high-ranking Turkish military officer, especially as a commander or regional governor; the highest honorary title during the Ottoman Empire. Tags: historical Categories (place): Turkey Categories (lifeform): Nymphalid butterflies Translations (title): pashë (Albanian), بَاشَا (bāšā) [masculine] (Arabic), փաշա (pʻaša) (Armenian), paşa (Azerbaijani), паша́ (pašá) [masculine] (Belarusian), পাশা (paśa) (Bengali), паша́ (pašá) [masculine] (Bulgarian), paixà [masculine] (Catalan), پاشا (paşa) (Central Kurdish), 巴夏 (bāxià) (Chinese Mandarin), 帕夏 (pàxià) (Chinese Mandarin), paša [masculine] (Czech), pasha (Danish), sværmeri (Danish), pasja [masculine] (Dutch), paŝao (Esperanto), pašša (Finnish), pacha [masculine] (French), Pascha [masculine] (German), πασάς (pasás) [masculine] (Greek), פחה [masculine] (Hebrew), पाशा (pāśā) [masculine] (Hindi), pasa (Hungarian), basa (Hungarian), pasha (Ido), pasha (Indonesian), pascià (Italian), パシャ (pasha) (Japanese), 州知事 (shūchiji) (alt: しゅうちじ) (Japanese), паша (paşa) (Kazakh), 파샤 (pasya) (Korean), пача (paça) (Kumyk), паша (paşa) (Kyrgyz), bassa (Latin), паша (paša) [masculine] (Macedonian), पाशा (pāśā) [masculine] (Marathi), پاشا (pāšā) (Ottoman Turkish), پاشا (pâšâ) (Persian), pasza [masculine] (Polish), pascha [masculine] (Polish), basza [masculine] (Polish), paxá [masculine] (Portuguese), pașă [masculine] (Romanian), паша́ (pašá) [masculine] (Russian), паша [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), paša [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), pachá [masculine] (Spanish), bajá [masculine] (Spanish), pascha (Swedish), пошо (pošo) (Tajik), пошшо (poššo) (Tajik), паша (paşa) (Tatar), paşa (Turkish), paşa (Turkmen), паша́ (pašá) [masculine] (Ukrainian), پاشا (pāśā) [masculine] (Urdu), پاشا (pasha) (Uyghur), posho (Uzbek), poshsho (Uzbek), פּאַשאַ (pasha) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-pasha-en-noun--IclSW8l Disambiguation of Turkey: 98 2 Disambiguation of Nymphalid butterflies: 84 16 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Kurdish translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kumyk translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Kurdish translations: 98 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Kumyk translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 98 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 98 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of 'title': 100 0
  2. The Indian butterfly Herona marathus, family Nymphalidae.
    Sense id: en-pasha-en-noun-rEyQGaW3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: two-tailed pasha Related terms: pashalik

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "two-tailed pasha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "پاشا",
        "tr": "pāšā"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پاشا (pāšā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پادشاه",
        "t": "padishah, king",
        "tr": "pâdšâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پادشاه (pâdšâh, “padishah, king”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "باش",
        "t": "head",
        "tr": "baş"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish باش (baş, “head”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بچه",
        "t": "male offspring",
        "tr": "beççe"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بچه (beççe, “male offspring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "بچّه",
        "tr": "bačče"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بچّه (bačče)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "باش",
        "t": "head",
        "tr": "baş"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish باش (baş, “head”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish پاشا (pāšā) (Turkish paşa); this either from Persian پادشاه (pâdšâh, “padishah, king”), or from Ottoman Turkish باش (baş, “head”), or from Ottoman Turkish بچه (beççe, “male offspring”), this in turn from Persian بچّه (bačče). Ottoman Turkish باش (baş, “head”) + آغا (ağa, “master”) has also been proposed as etymon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pashas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pascha",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bashaw",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pasha (plural pashas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pashalik"
    }
  ],
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          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nymphalid butterflies",
          "orig": "en:Nymphalid butterflies",
          "parents": [
            "Butterflies",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
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        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Turkey",
          "orig": "en:Turkey",
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            "Countries",
            "Countries in Asia",
            "Countries in Europe",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A high-ranking Turkish military officer, especially as a commander or regional governor; the highest honorary title during the Ottoman Empire."
      ],
      "id": "en-pasha-en-noun--IclSW8l",
      "links": [
        [
          "Turkish",
          "Turkish"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "governor",
          "governor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A high-ranking Turkish military officer, especially as a commander or regional governor; the highest honorary title during the Ottoman Empire."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "pashë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "bāšā",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "بَاشَا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pʻaša",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "փաշա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "paşa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pašá",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "паша́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "paśa",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "পাশা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pašá",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "паша́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "paixà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bāxià",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "巴夏"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "pàxià",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "帕夏"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "paša"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "pasha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "sværmeri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pasja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "paŝao"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "pašša"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pacha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Pascha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "pasás",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "πασάς"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "פחה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "pāśā",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "पाशा"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "pasa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "basa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "pasha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "pasha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "pascià"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "pasha",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "パシャ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "しゅうちじ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shūchiji",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "州知事"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "paşa",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "паша"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "pasya",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "파샤"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kum",
          "lang": "Kumyk",
          "roman": "paça",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "пача"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "paşa",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "پاشا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "paşa",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "паша"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "bassa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "paša",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "паша"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "pāśā",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "पाशा"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "pâšâ",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "پاشا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pasza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pascha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "basza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "paxá"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pașă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pašá",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "паша́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "паша"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "paša"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pachá"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bajá"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "pascha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "pošo",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "пошо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "poššo",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "пошшо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "paşa",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "паша"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "paşa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "pāšā",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "پاشا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "paşa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pašá",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "паша́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "pāśā",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "پاشا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "pasha",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "پاشا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "posho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "title",
          "word": "poshsho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "pasha",
          "sense": "title",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "פּאַשאַ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The Indian butterfly Herona marathus, family Nymphalidae."
      ],
      "id": "en-pasha-en-noun-rEyQGaW3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Indian",
          "Indian"
        ],
        [
          "Nymphalidae",
          "Nymphalidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pasha.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasha.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasha.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasha.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasha.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pasha"
  ],
  "word": "pasha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "English terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "English terms derived from Persian",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kumyk translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Nymphalid butterflies",
    "en:Turkey"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "two-tailed pasha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "پاشا",
        "tr": "pāšā"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پاشا (pāšā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پادشاه",
        "t": "padishah, king",
        "tr": "pâdšâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پادشاه (pâdšâh, “padishah, king”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "باش",
        "t": "head",
        "tr": "baş"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish باش (baş, “head”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بچه",
        "t": "male offspring",
        "tr": "beççe"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بچه (beççe, “male offspring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "بچّه",
        "tr": "bačče"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بچّه (bačče)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "باش",
        "t": "head",
        "tr": "baş"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish باش (baş, “head”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish پاشا (pāšā) (Turkish paşa); this either from Persian پادشاه (pâdšâh, “padishah, king”), or from Ottoman Turkish باش (baş, “head”), or from Ottoman Turkish بچه (beççe, “male offspring”), this in turn from Persian بچّه (bačče). Ottoman Turkish باش (baş, “head”) + آغا (ağa, “master”) has also been proposed as etymon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pashas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pascha",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bashaw",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pasha (plural pashas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pashalik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A high-ranking Turkish military officer, especially as a commander or regional governor; the highest honorary title during the Ottoman Empire."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Turkish",
          "Turkish"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "governor",
          "governor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A high-ranking Turkish military officer, especially as a commander or regional governor; the highest honorary title during the Ottoman Empire."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Indian butterfly Herona marathus, family Nymphalidae."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Indian",
          "Indian"
        ],
        [
          "Nymphalidae",
          "Nymphalidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pasha.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasha.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasha.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasha.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pasha.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "pashë"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bāšā",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بَاشَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pʻaša",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "փաշա"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "paşa"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pašá",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "паша́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "paśa",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "পাশা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pašá",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "паша́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paixà"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bāxià",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "巴夏"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "pàxià",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "帕夏"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paša"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "pasha"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "sværmeri"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasja"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "paŝao"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "pašša"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pacha"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pascha"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pasás",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πασάς"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פחה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pāśā",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "पाशा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "pasa"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "basa"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "pasha"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "pasha"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "pascià"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "pasha",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "パシャ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しゅうちじ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shūchiji",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "州知事"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "paşa",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "паша"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "pasya",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "파샤"
    },
    {
      "code": "kum",
      "lang": "Kumyk",
      "roman": "paça",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "пача"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "paşa",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "پاشا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "paşa",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "паша"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "bassa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "paša",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "паша"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "pāśā",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "पाशा"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "pâšâ",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "پاشا"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasza"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pascha"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "basza"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paxá"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pașă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pašá",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "паша́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "паша"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paša"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pachá"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bajá"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "pascha"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "pošo",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "пошо"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "poššo",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "пошшо"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "paşa",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "паша"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "paşa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "pāšā",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "پاشا"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "paşa"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pašá",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "паша́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "pāśā",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "پاشا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "pasha",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "پاشا"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "posho"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "title",
      "word": "poshsho"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "pasha",
      "sense": "title",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פּאַשאַ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pasha"
  ],
  "word": "pasha"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pasha meaning in English (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.