See parasol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for parasol meaning in English (18.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parasol ant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parasol beech"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parasol cell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parasol mushroom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parasol pine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parasol tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parasol wing"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "parasol"
},
"expansion": "French parasol",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "parasole"
},
"expansion": "Italian parasole",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "para",
"3": "sole",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to shield",
"t2": "sun"
},
"expansion": "para- (“to shield”) + sole (“sun”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French parasol, from Italian parasole, from para- (“to shield”) + sole (“sun”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parasols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parasol (plural parasols)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A small light umbrella used as protection from the sun."
],
"id": "en-parasol-en-noun-FGBCs64H",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"umbrella",
"umbrella"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "52 27 19 2 1 1",
"sense": "small light umbrella",
"word": "sunshade"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 27 19 2 1 1",
"sense": "small light umbrella",
"word": "umbrella"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 27 19 2 1 1",
"sense": "small light umbrella",
"word": "beach umbrella"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 27 19 2 1 1",
"sense": "small light umbrella",
"word": "sun umbrella"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maẓalla",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَظَلَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šamsiyya",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شَمْسِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maẓalla",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَظَلَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hovanocʿ",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "հովանոց"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "disheolier"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slǎnčobran",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слънчобран"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hti:",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "ထီး"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "para-sol"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ombrel·la"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "遮陽傘"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhēyángsǎn",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "遮阳伞"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "太陽傘"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tàiyángsǎn",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "太阳伞"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "陽傘"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yángsǎn",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "阳伞"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "howllen"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parasol"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "sunombrelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "päevavari"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "mã'antɩa"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "auringonvarjo"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ombrelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parasol"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sonnenschirm"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "parasól",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "παρασόλ"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "skiádeion",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σκιάδειον"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shimshiyá",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שמשייה"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "napernyő"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "parasuno"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parasól"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parasole"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"alt": "ひがさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "higasa",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "日傘"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "parasoru",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "パラソル"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yangsan",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "양산"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "parasol",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "파라솔"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umbella"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saulessargs"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sonneprabbeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "soncobran",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сонцобран"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "feayragan"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "scaa-greiney"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "scaalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "şemsiye",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "شمسیه"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sonnenschorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "parasol"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sombrinha"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "achiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umbrelă de soare"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare"
],
"word": "parasol"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"alt": "от со́лнца",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зо́нтик"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tɛnt",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тент"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parasólʹ",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "парасо́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aviaciónnoje prikrýtije",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "авиацио́нное прикры́тие"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikrýtije vójsk s vózduxa",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "прикры́тие во́йск с во́здуха"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "chattra",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "छत्त्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sgàilean"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grian-sgàilean"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fasgadan"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "су̏нцобра̄н"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sȕncobrān"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "parasol"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "sombrilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "parasoll"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "ร่มกันแดด"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "güneşlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "şemsiye"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "parasolʹ",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парасоль"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "solajelöm"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parasol"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "heul-len"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 30 18 5 1 1",
"code": "mww",
"lang": "White Hmong",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "kaus"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A miniature paper umbrella used as a decoration in tropical-themed cocktails."
],
"id": "en-parasol-en-noun-L5mkmxyO",
"links": [
[
"cocktail",
"cocktail"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A sun umbrella for garden use etc., mounted on a stand; these can be foldable and demountable."
],
"id": "en-parasol-en-noun-vQD3NhkN",
"links": [
[
"sun umbrella",
"sun umbrella"
],
[
"garden",
"garden"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"foldable",
"foldable"
],
[
"demountable",
"demountable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A roof or covering of a structure designed to provide cover from wind, rain, or sun."
],
"id": "en-parasol-en-noun-uVlr6UEn",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A roof or covering of a structure designed to provide cover from wind, rain, or sun."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any of various Asian species of libellulid dragonfly of the genus Neurothemis."
],
"id": "en-parasol-en-noun-aPb79ExT",
"links": [
[
"libellulid",
"libellulid"
],
[
"dragonfly",
"dragonfly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 9 24 3 10 39 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 16 4 14 50 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 22 7 11 32 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 17 3 24 39 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Libellulid dragonflies",
"orig": "en:Libellulid dragonflies",
"parents": [
"Dragonflies and damselflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The parasol mushroom, Macrolepiota procera"
],
"id": "en-parasol-en-noun-qexQkNSU",
"links": [
[
"parasol mushroom",
"parasol mushroom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹəˌsɒl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹəˌsɑl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-parasol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/En-us-parasol.ogg/En-us-parasol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/En-us-parasol.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"parasol"
],
"word": "parasol"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "parasol"
},
"expansion": "French parasol",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "parasole"
},
"expansion": "Italian parasole",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "para",
"3": "sole",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to shield",
"t2": "sun"
},
"expansion": "para- (“to shield”) + sole (“sun”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French parasol, from Italian parasole, from para- (“to shield”) + sole (“sun”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parasols",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parasoling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parasolling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parasoled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parasoled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parasolled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parasolled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "parasolled",
"pres_ptc2": "parasolling"
},
"expansion": "parasol (third-person singular simple present parasols, present participle parasoling or parasolling, simple past and past participle parasoled or parasolled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1826, The Monthly Magazine, page 161",
"text": "Now old ladies, who dare venture a-shopping, go parasolling their withered perfections along, and entertain a decided dread of injuring the immaterial whiteness of their skins, which have ceased to he compared to \"lilies\" and \"snows,\" and other sonnet-like similes, for more than thirty summers […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Geoff Ryman, The King's Last Song, page 19",
"text": "[…] the buffaloes in the mire, and rows of trees parasolling houses along the waterways.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To protect with, or as if with, a parasol; to shade."
],
"id": "en-parasol-en-verb-pJ3-gHZp",
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To protect with, or as if with, a parasol; to shade."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹəˌsɒl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹəˌsɑl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-parasol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/En-us-parasol.ogg/En-us-parasol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/En-us-parasol.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"parasol"
],
"word": "parasol"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"en:Libellulid dragonflies"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parasol ant"
},
{
"word": "parasol beech"
},
{
"word": "parasol cell"
},
{
"word": "parasol mushroom"
},
{
"word": "parasol pine"
},
{
"word": "parasol tree"
},
{
"word": "parasol wing"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "parasol"
},
"expansion": "French parasol",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "parasole"
},
"expansion": "Italian parasole",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "para",
"3": "sole",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to shield",
"t2": "sun"
},
"expansion": "para- (“to shield”) + sole (“sun”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French parasol, from Italian parasole, from para- (“to shield”) + sole (“sun”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parasols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parasol (plural parasols)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A small light umbrella used as protection from the sun."
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"umbrella",
"umbrella"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A miniature paper umbrella used as a decoration in tropical-themed cocktails."
],
"links": [
[
"cocktail",
"cocktail"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A sun umbrella for garden use etc., mounted on a stand; these can be foldable and demountable."
],
"links": [
[
"sun umbrella",
"sun umbrella"
],
[
"garden",
"garden"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"foldable",
"foldable"
],
[
"demountable",
"demountable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"A roof or covering of a structure designed to provide cover from wind, rain, or sun."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A roof or covering of a structure designed to provide cover from wind, rain, or sun."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various Asian species of libellulid dragonfly of the genus Neurothemis."
],
"links": [
[
"libellulid",
"libellulid"
],
[
"dragonfly",
"dragonfly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"The parasol mushroom, Macrolepiota procera"
],
"links": [
[
"parasol mushroom",
"parasol mushroom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹəˌsɒl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹəˌsɑl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-parasol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/En-us-parasol.ogg/En-us-parasol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/En-us-parasol.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "small light umbrella",
"word": "sunshade"
},
{
"sense": "small light umbrella",
"word": "umbrella"
},
{
"sense": "small light umbrella",
"word": "beach umbrella"
},
{
"sense": "small light umbrella",
"word": "sun umbrella"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maẓalla",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَظَلَّة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šamsiyya",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شَمْسِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maẓalla",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَظَلَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hovanocʿ",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "հովանոց"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "disheolier"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slǎnčobran",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слънчобран"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hti:",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "ထီး"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "para-sol"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ombrel·la"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "遮陽傘"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhēyángsǎn",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "遮阳伞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "太陽傘"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tàiyángsǎn",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "太阳伞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "陽傘"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yángsǎn",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "阳伞"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "howllen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parasol"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "sunombrelo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "päevavari"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "mã'antɩa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "auringonvarjo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ombrelle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parasol"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sonnenschirm"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "parasól",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "παρασόλ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "skiádeion",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σκιάδειον"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shimshiyá",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שמשייה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "napernyő"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "parasuno"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parasól"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parasole"
},
{
"alt": "ひがさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "higasa",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "日傘"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "parasoru",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "パラソル"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yangsan",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "양산"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "parasol",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "파라솔"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umbella"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saulessargs"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sonneprabbeli"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "soncobran",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сонцобран"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "feayragan"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "scaa-greiney"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "scaalan"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "şemsiye",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "شمسیه"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sonnenschorm"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "parasol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sombrinha"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "achiwa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umbrelă de soare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare"
],
"word": "parasol"
},
{
"alt": "от со́лнца",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зо́нтик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tɛnt",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тент"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parasólʹ",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "парасо́ль"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aviaciónnoje prikrýtije",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "авиацио́нное прикры́тие"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikrýtije vójsk s vózduxa",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "прикры́тие во́йск с во́здуха"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "chattra",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "छत्त्र"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sgàilean"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grian-sgàilean"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fasgadan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "су̏нцобра̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sȕncobrān"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "parasol"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "sombrilla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "parasoll"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "ร่มกันแดด"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "güneşlik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "şemsiye"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "parasolʹ",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парасоль"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "solajelöm"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parasol"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "heul-len"
},
{
"code": "mww",
"lang": "White Hmong",
"sense": "umbrella used as protection from the sun",
"word": "kaus"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"parasol"
],
"word": "parasol"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"en:Libellulid dragonflies"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "parasol"
},
"expansion": "French parasol",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "parasole"
},
"expansion": "Italian parasole",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "para",
"3": "sole",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to shield",
"t2": "sun"
},
"expansion": "para- (“to shield”) + sole (“sun”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French parasol, from Italian parasole, from para- (“to shield”) + sole (“sun”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parasols",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parasoling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parasolling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parasoled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parasoled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parasolled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parasolled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "parasolled",
"pres_ptc2": "parasolling"
},
"expansion": "parasol (third-person singular simple present parasols, present participle parasoling or parasolling, simple past and past participle parasoled or parasolled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1826, The Monthly Magazine, page 161",
"text": "Now old ladies, who dare venture a-shopping, go parasolling their withered perfections along, and entertain a decided dread of injuring the immaterial whiteness of their skins, which have ceased to he compared to \"lilies\" and \"snows,\" and other sonnet-like similes, for more than thirty summers […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Geoff Ryman, The King's Last Song, page 19",
"text": "[…] the buffaloes in the mire, and rows of trees parasolling houses along the waterways.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To protect with, or as if with, a parasol; to shade."
],
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To protect with, or as if with, a parasol; to shade."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹəˌsɒl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹəˌsɑl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-parasol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/En-us-parasol.ogg/En-us-parasol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/En-us-parasol.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"parasol"
],
"word": "parasol"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2028",
"msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": zóntik (ot sólnca) vs. от со́лнца",
"path": [
"parasol"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "parasol",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.