See paganism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for paganism meaning in English (17.6kB)
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāgānus",
"t": "peasant, rural, rustic"
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"name": "m"
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"args": {
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"expansion": "By surface analysis, pagan + -ism",
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"etymology_text": "From Latin pāgānismus (“heathenism”), from pāgānus (“peasant, rural, rustic”). The term was used pejoratively by early Muslims and Christians to belittle what remained of the native religions. By surface analysis, pagan + -ism.",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"text": "Most people in that region practise their own form of paganism.",
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"glosses": [
"Any of a class of religions often associated with nature rituals."
],
"id": "en-paganism-en-noun-tvzIh1Iy",
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"tags": [
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeɪɡənɪzm̩/"
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "idhujtari"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "waṯaniyya",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "وَثَنِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hetʿanosutʿyun",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "հեթանոսություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "bütpərəstlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "məjüsilek",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "мәжүсилек"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "jazýčnictva",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "язы́чніцтва"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paganiezh"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ezíčestvo",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ези́чество"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "pohánstvo",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пога́нство"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paganisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "異教"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ji⁶ gaau³",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "异教"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "異教"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìjiào",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "异教"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paganieth"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pohanství"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hedenskab"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "heidendom"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "paganisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "paganismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "pakanuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paganisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paganismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣armartoba",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "წარმართობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Heidentum"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Paganismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "eidololatría",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ειδωλολατρία"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paganismós",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "παγανισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "eidōlolatría",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εἰδωλολατρία"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pagániut",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פָּגָנִיּוּת"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "pogányság"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "heiðni"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "págántacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paganesimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "peiganizumu",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "ペイガニズム"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"alt": "いきょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ikyō",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "異教"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"alt": "異敎",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "igyo",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "이교"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pagānisms"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pagonybė"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pogaństwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paganismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "păgânism"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "păgânătate"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jazýčestvo",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "язы́чество"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paguonībė"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paganismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hedendom"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "mäcüsilek",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "мәҗүсилек"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "paganlık"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
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"tags": [
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{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
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"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
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},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
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"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
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{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "bütpərəstlik"
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{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "məjüsilek",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "мәжүсилек"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "jazýčnictva",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "язы́чніцтва"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paganiezh"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ezíčestvo",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ези́чество"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "pohánstvo",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пога́нство"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paganisme"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "異教"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ji⁶ gaau³",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "异教"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "異教"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìjiào",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "异教"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paganieth"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pohanství"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hedenskab"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "heidendom"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "paganisme"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "paganismo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "pakanuus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paganisme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paganismo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣armartoba",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "წარმართობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Heidentum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Paganismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "eidololatría",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ειδωλολατρία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paganismós",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "παγανισμός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "eidōlolatría",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εἰδωλολατρία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pagániut",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פָּגָנִיּוּת"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "pogányság"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "heiðni"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "págántacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paganesimo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "peiganizumu",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "ペイガニズム"
},
{
"alt": "いきょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ikyō",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "異教"
},
{
"alt": "異敎",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "igyo",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "이교"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pagānisms"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pagonybė"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pogaństwo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paganismo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "păgânism"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "păgânătate"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jazýčestvo",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "язы́чество"
},
{
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paguonībė"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paganismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hedendom"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "mäcüsilek",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "мәҗүсилек"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "paganlık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "paganizm"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jazýčnyctvo",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "язи́чництво"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pāgāniyat",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "پاگانیت"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"word": "paganizm"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paganiaeth"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"paganism"
],
"word": "paganism"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.