"heathenism" meaning in English

See heathenism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: heathenisms [plural]
Etymology: From heathen + -ism, coined in the 17th century in place of the then-obsolete heathendom. First attested in Francis Bacon's Of the advancement of learning (1605), II. xiv. §9: "The heresy of the Anthropomorphites … and the opinion of Epicurus, answerable to the same in heathenism, who supposed the gods to be in human shape" (OED). Etymology templates: {{af|en|heathen|-ism}} heathen + -ism Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} heathenism (countable and uncountable, plural heathenisms)
  1. paganism, heathendom Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: heathenship Translations (paganism): հեթանոսություն (hetʻanosutʻyun) (Armenian), pogányság (Hungarian), págántacht [feminine] (Irish), 이교 (igyo) (Korean), pāgānismus [masculine] (Latin), pāgānitās [feminine] (Latin), gentīlitās [feminine] (Latin), anchreesteeaght [feminine] (Manx), հեթանոսութիւն (hetʻanosutʻiwn) (Old Armenian), pogaństwo [neuter] (Polish), păgânism [neuter] (Romanian), păgânătate [feminine] (Romanian), бѐзбоштво [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), bèzboštvo [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), hedendom [common-gender] (Swedish)

Inflected forms

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          "ref": "1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XIX, in Romance and Reality. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 284:",
          "text": "A woman's love is essentially lonely and spiritual in its nature—feeding on fancy, rather than hope—or like that fairy flower of the East, which floats in, and lives upon, the air. Her attachment is the heathenism of the heart: she has herself created the glory and beauty with which the idol of her altar stands invested.",
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          "ref": "2009, Adeline Masquelier, Women and Islamic Revival in a West African Town, Page 88",
          "text": "[…] they urge all followers of the Prophet to return to an authentic Islam, devoid of heathenism and innovations."
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          "code": "hy",
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          "sense": "paganism",
          "word": "հեթանոսություն"
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          "code": "xcl",
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          "word": "pogányság"
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          "sense": "paganism",
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            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "págántacht"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "igyo",
          "sense": "paganism",
          "word": "이교"
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          "sense": "paganism",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "pāgānismus"
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          "code": "la",
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          "sense": "paganism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
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          "code": "la",
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          "sense": "paganism",
          "tags": [
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        {
          "code": "gv",
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          "sense": "paganism",
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            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anchreesteeaght"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "paganism",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pogaństwo"
        },
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          "code": "ro",
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          "sense": "paganism",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "păgânism"
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          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "paganism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "păgânătate"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "paganism",
          "tags": [
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            "neuter"
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          "word": "бѐзбоштво"
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          "code": "sh",
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          "sense": "paganism",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
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    {
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "Yazidism"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "Yoruba"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
      ],
      "word": "Zoroastrianism [edit]"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "heathen",
        "3": "-ism"
      },
      "expansion": "heathen + -ism",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From heathen + -ism, coined in the 17th century in place of the then-obsolete heathendom. First attested in Francis Bacon's Of the advancement of learning (1605), II. xiv. §9: \"The heresy of the Anthropomorphites … and the opinion of Epicurus, answerable to the same in heathenism, who supposed the gods to be in human shape\" (OED).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heathenisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "heathenism (countable and uncountable, plural heathenisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms suffixed with -ism",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Manx translations",
        "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XIX, in Romance and Reality. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 284:",
          "text": "A woman's love is essentially lonely and spiritual in its nature—feeding on fancy, rather than hope—or like that fairy flower of the East, which floats in, and lives upon, the air. Her attachment is the heathenism of the heart: she has herself created the glory and beauty with which the idol of her altar stands invested.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1920, Edward Carpenter, Pagan and Christian Creeds, New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co., published 1921, page 11:",
          "text": "Meanwhile the Christian Church from these speculations has kept itself severely apart - as of course representing a unique and divine revelation little concerned or interested in such heathenisms[.]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Adeline Masquelier, Women and Islamic Revival in a West African Town, Page 88",
          "text": "[…] they urge all followers of the Prophet to return to an authentic Islam, devoid of heathenism and innovations."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paganism, heathendom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paganism",
          "paganism"
        ],
        [
          "heathendom",
          "heathendom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "heathenship"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hetʻanosutʻyun",
      "sense": "paganism",
      "word": "հեթանոսություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "xcl",
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "roman": "hetʻanosutʻiwn",
      "sense": "paganism",
      "word": "հեթանոսութիւն"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "paganism",
      "word": "pogányság"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "paganism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "págántacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "igyo",
      "sense": "paganism",
      "word": "이교"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "paganism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pāgānismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "paganism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pāgānitās"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "paganism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gentīlitās"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "paganism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anchreesteeaght"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "paganism",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pogaństwo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "paganism",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "păgânism"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "paganism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "păgânătate"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "paganism",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "бѐзбоштво"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "paganism",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bèzboštvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "paganism",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hedendom"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heathenism"
}

Download raw JSONL data for heathenism meaning in English (8.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.