See Yoruba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Yoruba meaning in English (15.4kB)
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"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yoruba Yorùbá.",
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"ref": "2014 April 7, Claire L. Adida, Immigrant Exclusion and Insecurity in Africa, Cambridge University Press, page 60",
"text": "Approximately 40 percent of Yorubas in Nigeria are Muslim and 60 percent are Christian. […] Its members express a strong preference for being among Yorubas during their worship service: “Since I am a Yoruba and we Yorubas have our own Church. . . .\"",
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"A member of an ethnic group or tribe living mainly in southwest Nigeria, southern Benin, and eastern Togo and, as well as in communities elsewhere in West Africa, Brazil and Cuba."
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"word": "յորուբա"
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"word": "იორუბა"
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"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"word": "ヨルバ語"
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{
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"code": "nup",
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"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"word": "Èyàgi"
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"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"word": "Kiyoruba"
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{
"_dis1": "93 7",
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"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
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{
"ref": "1979, Zacchaeus Akin Ademuwagun, John A. A. Ayoade, Ira E. Harrison, Dennis M. Warren, African Therapeutic Systems, Crossroads Press, page 130",
"text": "The Yoruba practitioner describes it as a condition where a man's semen will flow out of the vagina before fertilization can take place.",
"type": "quotation"
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{
"ref": "2003, P. Adelumo Dopamu, Samuel O. Oyewole, African Culture, Modern Science, and Religious Thought, African Centre for Religions and the Sciences, page 445",
"text": "The Yoruba practitioner has no difficulty in knowing the difference between what we have classified as magic, medicine or sorcery.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Philemon Omerenma Amanze, African Traditional Medicine, Author House, page 20",
"text": "This is because when the Yoruba practitioner heals a stomach ache, he uses medicine, when he protects someone from accident, he uses magic, and when he invokes for the purpose of harming or killing a person, he uses sorcery.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Velma E. Love, Divining the Self: A Study in Yoruba Myth and Human Consciousness, Penn State Press, page 25",
"text": "She was not a Yoruba practitioner but nevertheless had asked for a “birth reading” for her newborn daughter.",
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],
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"An African traditional religion which spawned various offshoots in the Americas in the 15th to 19th centuries, including santería and Lucumí. (See Yoruba religion.)"
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},
{
"word": "Yorubian"
},
{
"word": "Yorubic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yo",
"3": "Yorùbá"
},
"expansion": "Yoruba Yorùbá",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yoruba Yorùbá.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yoruba",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Yorubas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Yoruba",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Yoruba (plural Yoruba or Yorubas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 April 7, Claire L. Adida, Immigrant Exclusion and Insecurity in Africa, Cambridge University Press, page 60",
"text": "Approximately 40 percent of Yorubas in Nigeria are Muslim and 60 percent are Christian. […] Its members express a strong preference for being among Yorubas during their worship service: “Since I am a Yoruba and we Yorubas have our own Church. . . .\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of an ethnic group or tribe living mainly in southwest Nigeria, southern Benin, and eastern Togo and, as well as in communities elsewhere in West Africa, Brazil and Cuba."
],
"links": [
[
"ethnic group",
"ethnic group"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
],
[
"Nigeria",
"Nigeria"
],
[
"Benin",
"Benin"
],
[
"Togo",
"Togo"
],
[
"West Africa",
"West Africa"
],
[
"Brazil",
"Brazil"
],
[
"Cuba",
"Cuba"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) A member of an ethnic group or tribe living mainly in southwest Nigeria, southern Benin, and eastern Togo and, as well as in communities elsewhere in West Africa, Brazil and Cuba."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɒɹʊbə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɔːɹəbə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-Yoruba.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-Yoruba.ogg/En-us-Yoruba.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-Yoruba.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Yorùbá"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Yoruba"
],
"word": "Yoruba"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Yoruba",
"English terms derived from Yoruba",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"en:Ethnonyms",
"en:Languages",
"yo:Ethnonyms",
"yo:Languages"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "religions",
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "religion"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "agnosticism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Asatru"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "atheism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Ayyavazhi"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Baháʼí Faith"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Bon"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Buddhism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Cao Dai"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Cheondoism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Christianity"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "deism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Druidry"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Druze"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Eckankar"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Heathenry"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Hinduism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Islam"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Jainism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Jediism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Judaism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Kimbanguism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Odinism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "paganism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Pastafarianism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Raëlism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Rastafarianism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Rodnovery"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Romuva"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Samaritanism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Sanamahism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Shinto"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Sikhism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Taoism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Tengrism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Thelema"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Unitarian Universalism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Wicca"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Yahwism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Yazidism"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit"
],
"word": "Zoroastrianism [edit]"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Yoruban"
},
{
"word": "Yoruboid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yo",
"3": "Yorùbá"
},
"expansion": "Yoruba Yorùbá",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yoruba Yorùbá.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Yoruba",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Yoruba terms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Helen Oyeyemi, The Icarus Girl, Bloomsbury, page 48",
"text": "In the parlour, she could hear Aunty Biola attempting to teach her father Yoruba, collapsing into helpless giggles whenever he mispronounced his vowels, giving them the flat English sound instead of lifting them upwards with the slight outward puff of breath that was required.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sub-Saharan language. It belongs to the Benue-Congo branch of the Niger-Congo language family, and has nearly 40 million speakers in Nigeria, Benin, Togo, and Sierra Leone, as well as communities in Brazil and Cuba."
],
"links": [
[
"language family",
"language family"
],
[
"Nigeria",
"Nigeria"
],
[
"Benin",
"Benin"
],
[
"Togo",
"Togo"
],
[
"Sierra Leone",
"Sierra Leone"
],
[
"Brazil",
"Brazil"
],
[
"Cuba",
"Cuba"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, Zacchaeus Akin Ademuwagun, John A. A. Ayoade, Ira E. Harrison, Dennis M. Warren, African Therapeutic Systems, Crossroads Press, page 130",
"text": "The Yoruba practitioner describes it as a condition where a man's semen will flow out of the vagina before fertilization can take place.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, P. Adelumo Dopamu, Samuel O. Oyewole, African Culture, Modern Science, and Religious Thought, African Centre for Religions and the Sciences, page 445",
"text": "The Yoruba practitioner has no difficulty in knowing the difference between what we have classified as magic, medicine or sorcery.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Philemon Omerenma Amanze, African Traditional Medicine, Author House, page 20",
"text": "This is because when the Yoruba practitioner heals a stomach ache, he uses medicine, when he protects someone from accident, he uses magic, and when he invokes for the purpose of harming or killing a person, he uses sorcery.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Velma E. Love, Divining the Self: A Study in Yoruba Myth and Human Consciousness, Penn State Press, page 25",
"text": "She was not a Yoruba practitioner but nevertheless had asked for a “birth reading” for her newborn daughter.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An African traditional religion which spawned various offshoots in the Americas in the 15th to 19th centuries, including santería and Lucumí. (See Yoruba religion.)"
],
"links": [
[
"Americas",
"Americas"
],
[
"santería",
"santería"
],
[
"Lucumí",
"Lucumí"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɒɹʊbə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɔːɹəbə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-Yoruba.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-Yoruba.ogg/En-us-Yoruba.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-Yoruba.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Yorùbá"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "yoruba",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"word": "յորուբա"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jorúba",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"word": "йору́ба"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ioruba"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"word": "約魯巴語"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yāolǔbāyǔ, Yuēlǔbāyǔ",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"word": "约鲁巴语"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"word": "joruba"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "yoruba"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "yorouba"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ioruba"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ioruba",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"word": "იორუბა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Yoruba"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Iarúibis"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Yoruba-go",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"word": "ヨルバ語"
},
{
"code": "nup",
"lang": "Nupe",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"word": "Èyàgi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"word": "joruba"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "yoruba"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ioruba"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iorubá"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iorubano"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nagô"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jórúba",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "йо́ру́ба"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "yoruba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "in Cuba",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nago"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"word": "Kiyoruba"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"word": "yoruba"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"word": "Yoruba"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "a sub-Saharan language",
"word": "Yorùbá"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "family of religions",
"word": "joruba-uskonto"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "family of religions",
"word": "Iarúbach"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Yoruba"
],
"word": "Yoruba"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.