See overburden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"ref": "2023 January 11, Paul Stephen, “Network News: Division over 5.9% increase in regulated rail fares”, in RAIL, number 974, page 16:",
"text": "He said the increase would avoid overburdening taxpayers who have subsidised the railways by £31 billion since the start of the Coronavirus pandemic.",
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}
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"To overload or overtax."
],
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"overload",
"overload"
],
[
"overtax",
"overtax"
]
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{
"code": "bg",
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"roman": "pretovarvam",
"sense": "to overload or overtax",
"word": "претоварвам"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "anakaurjan",
"sense": "to overload or overtax",
"word": "𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "hu",
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"sense": "to overload or overtax",
"word": "túlterhel"
}
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"ref": "1953 January, “Notes and News: Arley Tunnel, L.M.R.”, in Railway Magazine, page 61:",
"text": "Before much progress was made with the inverts, however, the movement became accelerated, and it was decided to lighten the load over the tunnel by removing some of the soil, […]. This reduction in the overburden arrested the movement, and the inverting and centring were completed, and the tunnel opened again to traffic on April 9, 1949.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 163:",
"text": "Such rocks have been changed by baking in a terrestrial pressure-cooker. Then they have been disinterred: kilometres of overburden must have been removed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The rock and subsoil that lies above a mineral deposit such as a coal seam, or any other underground feature."
],
"id": "en-overburden-en-noun-en:Q331224",
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[
"subsoil",
"subsoil"
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[
"mineral",
"mineral"
],
[
"deposit",
"deposit"
],
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"seam",
"seam"
],
[
"underground",
"underground"
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"(geology) The rock and subsoil that lies above a mineral deposit such as a coal seam, or any other underground feature."
],
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],
"glosses": [
"A sterile stratum that lies above the stratum being investigated"
],
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"(archaeology) A sterile stratum that lies above the stratum being investigated"
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"word": "overburden"
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"etymology_text": "From over- + burden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "overburdens",
"tags": [
"present",
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},
{
"form": "overburdening",
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{
"form": "overburdened",
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"ref": "2023 January 11, Paul Stephen, “Network News: Division over 5.9% increase in regulated rail fares”, in RAIL, number 974, page 16:",
"text": "He said the increase would avoid overburdening taxpayers who have subsidised the railways by £31 billion since the start of the Coronavirus pandemic.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To overload or overtax."
],
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"overtax",
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"translations": [
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"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pretovarvam",
"sense": "to overload or overtax",
"word": "претоварвам"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "anakaurjan",
"sense": "to overload or overtax",
"word": "𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to overload or overtax",
"word": "túlterhel"
}
],
"word": "overburden"
}
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"ref": "1953 January, “Notes and News: Arley Tunnel, L.M.R.”, in Railway Magazine, page 61:",
"text": "Before much progress was made with the inverts, however, the movement became accelerated, and it was decided to lighten the load over the tunnel by removing some of the soil, […]. This reduction in the overburden arrested the movement, and the inverting and centring were completed, and the tunnel opened again to traffic on April 9, 1949.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 163:",
"text": "Such rocks have been changed by baking in a terrestrial pressure-cooker. Then they have been disinterred: kilometres of overburden must have been removed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"The rock and subsoil that lies above a mineral deposit such as a coal seam, or any other underground feature."
],
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[
"geology",
"geology"
],
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"rock",
"rock"
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[
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],
[
"mineral",
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],
[
"deposit",
"deposit"
],
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"seam",
"seam"
],
[
"underground",
"underground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) The rock and subsoil that lies above a mineral deposit such as a coal seam, or any other underground feature."
],
"senseid": [
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],
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},
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"categories": [
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"A sterile stratum that lies above the stratum being investigated"
],
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"sterile",
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"(archaeology) A sterile stratum that lies above the stratum being investigated"
],
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"human-sciences",
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]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "overburthen"
}
],
"word": "overburden"
}
Download raw JSONL data for overburden meaning in English (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.