"ossuary" meaning in English

See ossuary in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɒsjʊəɹi/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ossuary.wav Forms: ossuaries [plural]
Etymology: From Late Latin ossuārium (“charnel house”), from ossuārius (“of or for bones”), from compound of Latin os (“bone”) + adjectival suffix -ārius (“of, related to”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|LL.|ossuārium|t=charnel house}} Late Latin ossuārium (“charnel house”), {{der|en|la|os|t=bone}} Latin os (“bone”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} ossuary (plural ossuaries)
  1. A container, receptacle, or building, such as an urn or vault, for holding the bones of the dead. Wikipedia link: ossuary Categories (topical): Burial Translations (a place where the dead are buried): костница (kostnica) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ossera [feminine] (Catalan), ossari [masculine] (Catalan), 藏骨堂 (cong⁴ gwat¹ tong⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 骨穴 (gǔxué) (Chinese Mandarin), 藏古堂 (cánggǔtáng) (Chinese Mandarin), 骨罐 (gǔguàn) (Chinese Mandarin), omicalli (Classical Nahuatl), kostnice [feminine] (Czech), ossuarium [neuter] (Dutch), knekelhuis [neuter] (Dutch), ostejo (Esperanto), ossuaari (Finnish), luuhuone (Finnish), ossuaire [masculine] (French), ossari [masculine] (Friulian), Beinhaus [neuter] (German), Ossarium [neuter] (German), Karner [masculine] (German), οστεοφυλάκιο (osteofylákio) [neuter] (Greek), osszuárium (Hungarian), beinabúr (Icelandic), beinaklefi (Icelandic), beinahús (Icelandic), osuari (Indonesian), ossario [masculine] (Italian), 納骨堂 (nōkotsudō) (alt: のうこつどう) (Japanese), 骨壷 (kotsutsubo) (alt: こつつぼ) (Japanese), ossuārium [neuter] (Latin), косту́рница (kostúrnica) [feminine] (Macedonian), shamyr chraueyn [feminine] (Manx), toma (Maori), ossuarium (Norwegian), արկղ (arkł) (Old Armenian), ossarium [neuter] (Polish), ossuarium [neuter] (Polish), ossário [masculine] (Portuguese), ossuário [masculine] (Portuguese), osuar [neuter] (Romanian), оссуа́рий (ossuárij) [masculine] (Russian), ко́стница (kóstnica) [feminine] (Russian), ко̀стӯрница [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), kòstūrnica [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), karner [masculine] (Slovak), kostnica [feminine] (Slovak), kostnica (Slovene), osario [masculine] (Spanish), ossuarium (Swedish), benhus (Swedish), benurna (Swedish)

Inflected forms

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        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "ossuārium",
        "t": "charnel house"
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      "name": "der"
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "os",
        "t": "bone"
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin ossuārium (“charnel house”), from ossuārius (“of or for bones”), from compound of Latin os (“bone”) + adjectival suffix -ārius (“of, related to”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ossuaries",
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        "plural"
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            "Fundamental"
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        "A container, receptacle, or building, such as an urn or vault, for holding the bones of the dead."
      ],
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          "container",
          "container"
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        [
          "receptacle",
          "receptacle"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ],
        [
          "urn",
          "urn"
        ],
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "xcl",
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "roman": "arkł",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "արկղ"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kostnica",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "костница"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ossera"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ossari"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "cong⁴ gwat¹ tong⁴",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "藏骨堂"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gǔxué",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "骨穴"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "cánggǔtáng",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "藏古堂"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gǔguàn",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "骨罐"
        },
        {
          "code": "nci",
          "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "omicalli"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kostnice"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ossuarium"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "knekelhuis"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "ostejo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "ossuaari"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "luuhuone"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ossuaire"
        },
        {
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ossari"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Beinhaus"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Ossarium"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Karner"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "osteofylákio",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "οστεοφυλάκιο"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "osszuárium"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "beinabúr"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "beinaklefi"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "beinahús"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "osuari"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ossario"
        },
        {
          "alt": "のうこつどう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "nōkotsudō",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "納骨堂"
        },
        {
          "alt": "こつつぼ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kotsutsubo",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "骨壷"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ossuārium"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kostúrnica",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "косту́рница"
        },
        {
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "shamyr chraueyn"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "toma"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "ossuarium"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ossarium"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ossuarium"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ossário"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ossuário"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "osuar"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ossuárij",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "оссуа́рий"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kóstnica",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ко́стница"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ко̀стӯрница"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kòstūrnica"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "karner"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kostnica"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "kostnica"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "osario"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "ossuarium"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "benhus"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
          "word": "benurna"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ossuary"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈɒsjʊəɹi/"
    },
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        "Terms with Japanese translations",
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        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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        "Terms with Slovak translations",
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        "en:Burial"
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          "receptacle",
          "receptacle"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ],
        [
          "urn",
          "urn"
        ],
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ossuary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒsjʊəɹi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ossuary.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ossuary.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ossuary.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ossuary.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ossuary.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "xcl",
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "roman": "arkł",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "արկղ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kostnica",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "костница"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ossera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ossari"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "cong⁴ gwat¹ tong⁴",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "藏骨堂"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gǔxué",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "骨穴"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "cánggǔtáng",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "藏古堂"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gǔguàn",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "骨罐"
    },
    {
      "code": "nci",
      "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "omicalli"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kostnice"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ossuarium"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "knekelhuis"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "ostejo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "ossuaari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "luuhuone"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ossuaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ossari"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Beinhaus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ossarium"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Karner"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "osteofylákio",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "οστεοφυλάκιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "osszuárium"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "beinabúr"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "beinaklefi"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "beinahús"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "osuari"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ossario"
    },
    {
      "alt": "のうこつどう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nōkotsudō",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "納骨堂"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こつつぼ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kotsutsubo",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "骨壷"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ossuārium"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kostúrnica",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "косту́рница"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "shamyr chraueyn"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "toma"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "ossuarium"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ossarium"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ossuarium"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ossário"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ossuário"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "osuar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ossuárij",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оссуа́рий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kóstnica",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́стница"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ко̀стӯрница"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kòstūrnica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "karner"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kostnica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "kostnica"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "osario"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "ossuarium"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "benhus"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a place where the dead are buried",
      "word": "benurna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ossuary"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ossuary meaning in English (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.