"osmosis" meaning in English

See osmosis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɒzˈməʊsɪs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɒsˈməʊsɪs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɑzˈmoʊsɪs/ [General-American], /ɑsˈmoʊsɪs/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-osmosis.wav Forms: osmoses [plural]
enPR: ŏz-mōˈ -sĭs, ŏs-mōˈ -sĭs Rhymes: -əʊsɪs, -oʊsɪs Etymology: From "endosmose" and "exosmose", both coined by French physician Henri Dutrochet in 1826; from (respectively) Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon, “within”) and Ancient Greek ἔξω (éxō, “outer, external”), plus Ancient Greek ὠσμός (ōsmós, “push, impulsion”), from ὠθέω (ōthéō). Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|ἔνδον||within}} Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon, “within”), {{der|en|grc|ἔξω||outer, external}} Ancient Greek ἔξω (éxō, “outer, external”), {{der|en|grc|ὠσμός||push, impulsion}} Ancient Greek ὠσμός (ōsmós, “push, impulsion”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~|osmoses}} osmosis (countable and uncountable, plural osmoses)
  1. (chemistry) The net movement of solvent molecules, usually water, from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration through a partially permeable membrane. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Chemistry, Liquids Translations (movement of molecules): خَاصِّيَّة أُسْمُوزِيَّة (ḵāṣṣiyya ʔusmūziyya, ḵāṣṣiyya ʔusmōziyya) [feminine] (Arabic), تَنَاضُح (tanāḍuḥ) [masculine] (Arabic), ósmosis [feminine] (Asturian), অভিস্রবণ (obhisrobon) (Bengali), осмоза (osmoza) [feminine] (Bulgarian), osmosi [feminine] (Catalan), 渗透 (shèntòu) (Chinese Mandarin), osmóza [feminine] (Czech), osmose [common-gender] (Danish), osmose [feminine] (Dutch), osmozo (Esperanto), osmoosi (Finnish), osmose [feminine] (Galician), ώσμωση (ósmosi) (Greek), અભિસરણ (abhisaraṇ) (Gujarati), परासरण (parāsaraṇ) [masculine] (Hindi), ozmózis (Hungarian), himnuflæði (Icelandic), osmosis (Indonesian), osmóis [feminine] (Irish), 浸透 (shintō) (Japanese), អូស្មូស (ʼousmouh) (Khmer), 삼투 (samtu) (Korean), വൃതിവ്യാപനം (vr̥tivyāpanaṁ) (Malayalam), rerewai (Maori), اسمز (osmoz) (Persian), osmoza [feminine] (Polish), osmose (Portuguese), о́смос (ósmos) [masculine] (Russian), musenerera (Shona), ósmosis [feminine] (Spanish), osmos [common-gender] (Swedish), pananagos (Tagalog), சவ்வூடு பரவல் (cavvūṭu paraval) (Tamil), பிரசாரணம் (piracāraṇam) (Tamil), ద్రవాభిసరణం (dravābhisaraṇaṁ) (Telugu), การออสโมสิส (Thai), sự thẩm thấu (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-osmosis-en-noun-Oa0Xpp7b Disambiguation of Liquids: 73 27 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -osis, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Shona translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 60 40 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 64 36 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -osis: 58 42 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 56 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 60 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Gujarati translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Shona translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 54 46 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'movement of molecules': 85 15
  2. (figurative) Passive absorption or impartation of information, habits, etc.; the act of teaching or picking up knowledge incidentally, without actually seeking that particular knowledge. Tags: countable, figuratively, uncountable Synonyms: serendipity Translations (picking up knowledge accidentally): 耳濡目染 (ěrrúmùrǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), through osmosis [adverb] (Finnish), samalla (Finnish), osmoza [feminine] (Polish), osmose [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-osmosis-en-noun-um-h2PjT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Shona translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Gujarati translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Shona translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of 'picking up knowledge accidentally': 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: electroosmosis, endosmosis, exosmosis, pressure retarded osmosis, reverse osmosis Related terms: osmotic, osmose

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "electroosmosis"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pressure retarded osmosis"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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          "solute"
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        "(chemistry) The net movement of solvent molecules, usually water, from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration through a partially permeable membrane."
      ],
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        "uncountable"
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          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵāṣṣiyya ʔusmūziyya, ḵāṣṣiyya ʔusmōziyya",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "خَاصِّيَّة أُسْمُوزِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tanāḍuḥ",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَنَاضُح"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ósmosis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "obhisrobon",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "অভিস্রবণ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "osmoza",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "осмоза"
        },
        {
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          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "osmosi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shèntòu",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "渗透"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "osmóza"
        },
        {
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          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "osmose"
        },
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          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "osmose"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "osmozo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "osmoosi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "osmose"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ósmosi",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "ώσμωση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "abhisaraṇ",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "અભિસરણ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "parāsaraṇ",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "परासरण"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "ozmózis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "himnuflæði"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "osmosis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "osmóis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shintō",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "浸透"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "ʼousmouh",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "អូស្មូស"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "samtu",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "삼투"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "vr̥tivyāpanaṁ",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "വൃതിവ്യാപനം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "rerewai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "osmoz",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "اسمز"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "osmoza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "osmose"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ósmos",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "о́смос"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "sn",
          "lang": "Shona",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "musenerera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ósmosis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "osmos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "pananagos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "cavvūṭu paraval",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "சவ்வூடு பரவல்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "piracāraṇam",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "பிரசாரணம்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "dravābhisaraṇaṁ",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "ద్రవాభిసరణం"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "การออสโมสิส"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "movement of molecules",
          "word": "sự thẩm thấu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
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          "_dis": "54 46",
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          "name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
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          "_dis": "53 47",
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        },
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          "_dis": "54 46",
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        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
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        },
        {
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        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
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          "_dis": "54 46",
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          "_dis": "53 47",
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        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
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          "_dis": "54 46",
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        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
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          "_dis": "54 46",
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        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
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          "_dis": "54 46",
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          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I was reading about chickens, and I guess I learned about hawks through osmosis.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Neil Gaiman, Stardust (Perennial paperback), published 2001, pages 36–37:",
          "text": "At age fourteen, by a process of osmosis, of dirty jokes, whispered secrets and filthy ballads, Tristram learned of sex.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Passive absorption or impartation of information, habits, etc.; the act of teaching or picking up knowledge incidentally, without actually seeking that particular knowledge."
      ],
      "id": "en-osmosis-en-noun-um-h2PjT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Passive",
          "passive"
        ],
        [
          "absorption",
          "absorption"
        ],
        [
          "impartation",
          "impartation"
        ],
        [
          "incidentally",
          "incidentally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) Passive absorption or impartation of information, habits, etc.; the act of teaching or picking up knowledge incidentally, without actually seeking that particular knowledge."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "serendipity"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "ěrrúmùrǎn",
          "sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
          "word": "耳濡目染"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
          "tags": [
            "adverb"
          ],
          "word": "through osmosis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
          "word": "samalla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "osmoza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "osmose"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ŏz-mōˈ -sĭs"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ŏs-mōˈ -sĭs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒzˈməʊsɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒsˈməʊsɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-osmosis.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-osmosis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-osmosis.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑzˈmoʊsɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑsˈmoʊsɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊsɪs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oʊsɪs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "osmosis"
}
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    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms suffixed with -osis",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/oʊsɪs",
    "Rhymes:English/oʊsɪs/3 syllables",
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    "Rhymes:English/əʊsɪs/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Gujarati translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Shona translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Liquids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "electroosmosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "endosmosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "exosmosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "pressure retarded osmosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "reverse osmosis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἔνδον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "within"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon, “within”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἔξω",
        "4": "",
        "5": "outer, external"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔξω (éxō, “outer, external”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὠσμός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "push, impulsion"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὠσμός (ōsmós, “push, impulsion”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From \"endosmose\" and \"exosmose\", both coined by French physician Henri Dutrochet in 1826; from (respectively) Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon, “within”) and Ancient Greek ἔξω (éxō, “outer, external”), plus Ancient Greek ὠσμός (ōsmós, “push, impulsion”), from ὠθέω (ōthéō).",
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      "form": "osmoses",
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        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "osmotic"
    },
    {
      "word": "osmose"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The net movement of solvent molecules, usually water, from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration through a partially permeable membrane."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net#Adjective"
        ],
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          "solvent",
          "solvent"
        ],
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          "molecule",
          "molecule"
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          "water",
          "water"
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          "solute",
          "solute"
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          "concentration",
          "concentration"
        ],
        [
          "permeable",
          "permeable"
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          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) The net movement of solvent molecules, usually water, from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration through a partially permeable membrane."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
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          "text": "I was reading about chickens, and I guess I learned about hawks through osmosis.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Neil Gaiman, Stardust (Perennial paperback), published 2001, pages 36–37:",
          "text": "At age fourteen, by a process of osmosis, of dirty jokes, whispered secrets and filthy ballads, Tristram learned of sex.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Passive absorption or impartation of information, habits, etc.; the act of teaching or picking up knowledge incidentally, without actually seeking that particular knowledge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Passive",
          "passive"
        ],
        [
          "absorption",
          "absorption"
        ],
        [
          "impartation",
          "impartation"
        ],
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          "incidentally",
          "incidentally"
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        "(figurative) Passive absorption or impartation of information, habits, etc.; the act of teaching or picking up knowledge incidentally, without actually seeking that particular knowledge."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "serendipity"
        }
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        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ŏz-mōˈ -sĭs"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ŏs-mōˈ -sĭs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒzˈməʊsɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒsˈməʊsɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
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    },
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      "ipa": "/ɑzˈmoʊsɪs/",
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        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑsˈmoʊsɪs/",
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        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊsɪs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oʊsɪs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵāṣṣiyya ʔusmūziyya, ḵāṣṣiyya ʔusmōziyya",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "خَاصِّيَّة أُسْمُوزِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tanāḍuḥ",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَنَاضُح"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ósmosis"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "obhisrobon",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "অভিস্রবণ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "osmoza",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "осмоза"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "osmosi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shèntòu",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "渗透"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "osmóza"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "osmose"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "osmose"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "osmozo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "osmoosi"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "osmose"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ósmosi",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "ώσμωση"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "abhisaraṇ",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "અભિસરણ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "parāsaraṇ",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "परासरण"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "ozmózis"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "himnuflæði"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "osmosis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "osmóis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shintō",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "浸透"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ʼousmouh",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "អូស្មូស"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "samtu",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "삼투"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "vr̥tivyāpanaṁ",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "വൃതിവ്യാപനം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "rerewai"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "osmoz",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "اسمز"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "osmoza"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "osmose"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ósmos",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "о́смос"
    },
    {
      "code": "sn",
      "lang": "Shona",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "musenerera"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ósmosis"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "osmos"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "pananagos"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "cavvūṭu paraval",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "சவ்வூடு பரவல்"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "piracāraṇam",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "பிரசாரணம்"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "dravābhisaraṇaṁ",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "ద్రవాభిసరణం"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "การออสโมสิส"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "movement of molecules",
      "word": "sự thẩm thấu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ěrrúmùrǎn",
      "sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
      "word": "耳濡目染"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "through osmosis"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
      "word": "samalla"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "osmoza"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "osmose"
    }
  ],
  "word": "osmosis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for osmosis meaning in English (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.