See osmosis on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electroosmosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "endosmosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exosmosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pressure-retarded osmosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "reverse osmosis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔνδον",
"4": "",
"5": "within"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon, “within”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔξω",
"4": "",
"5": "outer, external"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔξω (éxō, “outer, external”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὠσμός",
"4": "",
"5": "push, impulsion"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὠσμός (ōsmós, “push, impulsion”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From endosmose and exosmose, both coined by French physician Henri Dutrochet in 1826; from (respectively) Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon, “within”) and Ancient Greek ἔξω (éxō, “outer, external”), plus Ancient Greek ὠσμός (ōsmós, “push, impulsion”), from ὠθέω (ōthéō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osmoses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "osmoses"
},
"expansion": "osmosis (countable and uncountable, plural osmoses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "osmotic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "osmotically"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "osmose"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -osis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aragonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shona translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "en:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The net movement of solvent molecules, usually water, from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration through a partially permeable membrane."
],
"id": "en-osmosis-en-noun-Oa0Xpp7b",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"net",
"net#Adjective"
],
[
"solvent",
"solvent"
],
[
"molecule",
"molecule"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"solute",
"solute"
],
[
"concentration",
"concentration"
],
[
"permeable",
"permeable"
],
[
"membrane",
"membrane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) The net movement of solvent molecules, usually water, from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration through a partially permeable membrane."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵāṣṣiyya ʔusmūziyya, ḵāṣṣiyya ʔusmōziyya",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خَاصِّيَّة أُسْمُوزِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tanāḍuḥ",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَنَاضُح"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ósmosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "obhisrobon",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "অভিস্রবণ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osmoza",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "осмоза"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèntòu",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "渗透"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmóza"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "osmose"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmose"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "osmozo"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "osmoosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmose"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ósmosi",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "ώσμωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "abhisaraṇ",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "અભિસરણ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "parāsaraṇ",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "परासरण"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "ozmózis"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "himnuflæði"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "osmosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmóis"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shintō",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "浸透"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼousmouh",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "អូស្មូស"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "samtu",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "삼투"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vr̥tivyāpanaṁ",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "വൃതിവ്യാപനം"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "rerewai"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "osmoz",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "اسمز"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmoza"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "osmose"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ósmos",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́смос"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sn",
"lang": "Shona",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "musenerera"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ósmosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "osmos"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "pananagos"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "cavvūṭu paraval",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "சவ்வூடு பரவல்"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "piracāraṇam",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "பிரசாரணம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "dravābhisaraṇaṁ",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "ద్రవాభిసరణం"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "การออสโมสิส"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "sự thẩm thấu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: serendipity"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
79
]
],
"text": "I was reading about chickens, and I guess I learned about hawks through osmosis.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
40
]
],
"ref": "1999, Neil Gaiman, Stardust (Perennial paperback), published 2001, pages 36–37:",
"text": "At age fourteen, by a process of osmosis, of dirty jokes, whispered secrets and filthy ballads, Tristram learned of sex.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Passive absorption or impartation of information, habits, etc.; the process of teaching or learning particular knowledge incidentally rather than consciously."
],
"id": "en-osmosis-en-noun-N8dDM3XF",
"links": [
[
"Passive",
"passive"
],
[
"absorption",
"absorption"
],
[
"impartation",
"impartation"
],
[
"incidentally",
"incidentally"
],
[
"consciously",
"consciously"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Passive absorption or impartation of information, habits, etc.; the process of teaching or learning particular knowledge incidentally rather than consciously."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ŏz-mōˈ -sĭs"
},
{
"enpr": "ŏs-"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɒzˈməʊsɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɒsˈməʊsɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-osmosis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-osmosis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-osmosis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-osmosis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-osmosis.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑzˈmoʊsɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑsˈmoʊsɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊsɪs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊsɪs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ěrrúmùrǎn",
"sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
"word": "耳濡目染"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "through osmosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
"word": "samalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmoza"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmose"
}
],
"word": "osmosis"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "osmosis (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os‧mo‧sis"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"osmosis"
],
"id": "en-osmosis-id-noun-oI6~tlGe",
"links": [
[
"osmosis",
"osmosis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:osmosis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔsˈmosis/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔsˈmo.sɪs]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-osis"
}
],
"word": "osmosis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms suffixed with -osis",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Rhymes:English/oʊsɪs",
"Rhymes:English/oʊsɪs/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/əʊsɪs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊsɪs/3 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Shona translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Liquids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "electroosmosis"
},
{
"word": "endosmosis"
},
{
"word": "exosmosis"
},
{
"word": "pressure-retarded osmosis"
},
{
"word": "reverse osmosis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔνδον",
"4": "",
"5": "within"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon, “within”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔξω",
"4": "",
"5": "outer, external"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔξω (éxō, “outer, external”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὠσμός",
"4": "",
"5": "push, impulsion"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὠσμός (ōsmós, “push, impulsion”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From endosmose and exosmose, both coined by French physician Henri Dutrochet in 1826; from (respectively) Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon, “within”) and Ancient Greek ἔξω (éxō, “outer, external”), plus Ancient Greek ὠσμός (ōsmós, “push, impulsion”), from ὠθέω (ōthéō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osmoses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "osmoses"
},
"expansion": "osmosis (countable and uncountable, plural osmoses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "osmotic"
},
{
"word": "osmotically"
},
{
"word": "osmose"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"The net movement of solvent molecules, usually water, from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration through a partially permeable membrane."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"net",
"net#Adjective"
],
[
"solvent",
"solvent"
],
[
"molecule",
"molecule"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"solute",
"solute"
],
[
"concentration",
"concentration"
],
[
"permeable",
"permeable"
],
[
"membrane",
"membrane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) The net movement of solvent molecules, usually water, from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration through a partially permeable membrane."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: serendipity"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
79
]
],
"text": "I was reading about chickens, and I guess I learned about hawks through osmosis.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
40
]
],
"ref": "1999, Neil Gaiman, Stardust (Perennial paperback), published 2001, pages 36–37:",
"text": "At age fourteen, by a process of osmosis, of dirty jokes, whispered secrets and filthy ballads, Tristram learned of sex.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Passive absorption or impartation of information, habits, etc.; the process of teaching or learning particular knowledge incidentally rather than consciously."
],
"links": [
[
"Passive",
"passive"
],
[
"absorption",
"absorption"
],
[
"impartation",
"impartation"
],
[
"incidentally",
"incidentally"
],
[
"consciously",
"consciously"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Passive absorption or impartation of information, habits, etc.; the process of teaching or learning particular knowledge incidentally rather than consciously."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ŏz-mōˈ -sĭs"
},
{
"enpr": "ŏs-"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɒzˈməʊsɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɒsˈməʊsɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-osmosis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-osmosis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-osmosis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-osmosis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-osmosis.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑzˈmoʊsɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑsˈmoʊsɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊsɪs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊsɪs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵāṣṣiyya ʔusmūziyya, ḵāṣṣiyya ʔusmōziyya",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خَاصِّيَّة أُسْمُوزِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tanāḍuḥ",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَنَاضُح"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmosi"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ósmosis"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "obhisrobon",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "অভিস্রবণ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osmoza",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "осмоза"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmosi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèntòu",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "渗透"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmóza"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "osmose"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmose"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "osmozo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "osmoosi"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmose"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ósmosi",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "ώσμωση"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "abhisaraṇ",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "અભિસરણ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "parāsaraṇ",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "परासरण"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "ozmózis"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "himnuflæði"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "osmosis"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmóis"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shintō",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "浸透"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼousmouh",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "អូស្មូស"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "samtu",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "삼투"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vr̥tivyāpanaṁ",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "വൃതിവ്യാപനം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "rerewai"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "osmoz",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "اسمز"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmoza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "osmose"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ósmos",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́смос"
},
{
"code": "sn",
"lang": "Shona",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "musenerera"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ósmosis"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "osmos"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "pananagos"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "cavvūṭu paraval",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "சவ்வூடு பரவல்"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "piracāraṇam",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "பிரசாரணம்"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "dravābhisaraṇaṁ",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "ద్రవాభిసరణం"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "การออสโมสิส"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "movement of molecules across a membrane",
"word": "sự thẩm thấu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ěrrúmùrǎn",
"sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
"word": "耳濡目染"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "through osmosis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
"word": "samalla"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmoza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "picking up knowledge accidentally",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "osmose"
}
],
"word": "osmosis"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "osmosis (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os‧mo‧sis"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 3-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/osis",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/osis/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"osmosis"
],
"links": [
[
"osmosis",
"osmosis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:osmosis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔsˈmosis/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔsˈmo.sɪs]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-osis"
}
],
"word": "osmosis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for osmosis meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.