"ombre" meaning in English

See ombre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɒm.bə/, /ˈɒm.bɹeɪ/
Rhymes: -ɒmbə, -ɒmbɹeɪ Etymology: Borrowed from French hombre, from Spanish hombre, literally, a man, from Latin homo. Doublet of hombre, homo, and gome. See human. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|hombre}} French hombre, {{der|en|es|hombre}} Spanish hombre, {{der|en|la|-}} Latin, {{lena}}, {{doublet|en|hombre|homo|gome}} Doublet of hombre, homo, and gome Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} ombre (uncountable)
  1. A Spanish card game, usually played by three people. It involves forty cards, omitting the ranks of 8, 9 and 10. Tags: uncountable Translations (Translations): hombre [masculine] (French), hombre [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-ombre-en-noun-fgGp8gMI Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with French translations, Terms with Spanish translations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: ombres [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} ombre (plural ombres)
  1. (archaic) A large Mediterranean food fish, Umbrina cirrosa Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Card games Categories (lifeform): Croakers Synonyms: shi drum, gurbell, sea crow, bearded umbrine, corb, umbra, umbrine
    Sense id: en-ombre-en-noun-gDCMBE0d Disambiguation of Card games: 37 60 3 Disambiguation of Croakers: 12 86 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 79 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 11 entries: 11 47 2 1 1 1 17 16 2 1 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 50 1 0 0 0 17 16 1 0 0 0 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: ombres [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French ombre (“shade”). Doublet of umber. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|ombre|t=shade}} French ombre (“shade”), {{doublet|en|umber}} Doublet of umber Head templates: {{en-noun}} ombre (plural ombres)
  1. (colors) A gradual blending of one color hue to another, usually moving tints and shades from light to dark. Related terms: ombré, ombrée
    Sense id: en-ombre-en-noun-en:colors
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "hombre"
      },
      "expansion": "French hombre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "hombre"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hombre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "lena"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hombre",
        "3": "homo",
        "4": "gome"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hombre, homo, and gome",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French hombre, from Spanish hombre, literally, a man, from Latin homo. Doublet of hombre, homo, and gome. See human.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ombre (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1712 May, [Alexander Pope], “The Rape of the Locke. An Heroi-comical Poem.”, in Miscellaneous Poems and Translations. […], London: […] Bernard Lintott […], →OCLC, canto:",
          "text": "Belinda now, whom chirst of fame invites, / Burns to encounter two advent'rous Knights, / At Ombre singly to decide their doom / And swells her breast with conquests yet to com",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1725–1728, [Edward Young], “(please specify the page)”, in Love of Fame, the Universal Passion. In Seven Characteristical Satires, 4th edition, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson […], published 1741, →OCLC:",
          "text": "When ombre calls, his hand and heart are free, / And, joined to two, he fails not to make three.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Spanish card game, usually played by three people. It involves forty cards, omitting the ranks of 8, 9 and 10."
      ],
      "id": "en-ombre-en-noun-fgGp8gMI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hombre"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hombre"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒm.bə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒm.bɹeɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒmbə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒmbɹeɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ombre"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ombres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ombre (plural ombres)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 79 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 47 2 1 1 1 17 16 2 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 50 1 0 0 0 17 16 1 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 60 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "en:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 86 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Croakers",
          "orig": "en:Croakers",
          "parents": [
            "Percoid fish",
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large Mediterranean food fish, Umbrina cirrosa"
      ],
      "id": "en-ombre-en-noun-gDCMBE0d",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A large Mediterranean food fish, Umbrina cirrosa"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shi drum"
        },
        {
          "word": "gurbell"
        },
        {
          "word": "sea crow"
        },
        {
          "word": "bearded umbrine"
        },
        {
          "word": "corb"
        },
        {
          "word": "umbra"
        },
        {
          "word": "umbrine"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ombre"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ombre",
        "t": "shade"
      },
      "expansion": "French ombre (“shade”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "umber"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of umber",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ombre (“shade”). Doublet of umber.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ombres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ombre (plural ombres)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A gradual blending of one color hue to another, usually moving tints and shades from light to dark."
      ],
      "id": "en-ombre-en-noun-en:colors",
      "links": [
        [
          "gradual",
          "gradual"
        ],
        [
          "blending",
          "blending"
        ],
        [
          "hue",
          "hue"
        ],
        [
          "tint",
          "tint"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "colors",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colors) A gradual blending of one color hue to another, usually moving tints and shades from light to dark."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ombré"
        },
        {
          "word": "ombrée"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:colors"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ombre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒmbə",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒmbə/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒmbɹeɪ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒmbɹeɪ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss",
    "en:Card games",
    "en:Croakers"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "hombre"
      },
      "expansion": "French hombre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "hombre"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hombre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "lena"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hombre",
        "3": "homo",
        "4": "gome"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hombre, homo, and gome",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French hombre, from Spanish hombre, literally, a man, from Latin homo. Doublet of hombre, homo, and gome. See human.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ombre (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1712 May, [Alexander Pope], “The Rape of the Locke. An Heroi-comical Poem.”, in Miscellaneous Poems and Translations. […], London: […] Bernard Lintott […], →OCLC, canto:",
          "text": "Belinda now, whom chirst of fame invites, / Burns to encounter two advent'rous Knights, / At Ombre singly to decide their doom / And swells her breast with conquests yet to com",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1725–1728, [Edward Young], “(please specify the page)”, in Love of Fame, the Universal Passion. In Seven Characteristical Satires, 4th edition, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson […], published 1741, →OCLC:",
          "text": "When ombre calls, his hand and heart are free, / And, joined to two, he fails not to make three.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Spanish card game, usually played by three people. It involves forty cards, omitting the ranks of 8, 9 and 10."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒm.bə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒm.bɹeɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒmbə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒmbɹeɪ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hombre"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hombre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ombre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Card games",
    "en:Croakers"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ombres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ombre (plural ombres)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large Mediterranean food fish, Umbrina cirrosa"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A large Mediterranean food fish, Umbrina cirrosa"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shi drum"
        },
        {
          "word": "gurbell"
        },
        {
          "word": "sea crow"
        },
        {
          "word": "bearded umbrine"
        },
        {
          "word": "corb"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "umbra"
    },
    {
      "word": "umbrine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ombre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Card games",
    "en:Croakers"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ombre",
        "t": "shade"
      },
      "expansion": "French ombre (“shade”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "umber"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of umber",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ombre (“shade”). Doublet of umber.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ombres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ombre (plural ombres)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ombré"
    },
    {
      "word": "ombrée"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A gradual blending of one color hue to another, usually moving tints and shades from light to dark."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gradual",
          "gradual"
        ],
        [
          "blending",
          "blending"
        ],
        [
          "hue",
          "hue"
        ],
        [
          "tint",
          "tint"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "colors",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colors) A gradual blending of one color hue to another, usually moving tints and shades from light to dark."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:colors"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ombre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ombre meaning in English (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.