See manly in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "womanly"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "manlily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "manliness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "manly"
},
"expansion": "Middle English manly",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*manlīċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English *manlīċ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mannlīkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mannlīkaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "man",
"3": "ly",
"id2": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "man + -ly",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "manlīh",
"t": "manly"
},
"expansion": "Old High German manlīh (“manly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "männlich"
},
"expansion": "German männlich",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mannelijk"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mannelijk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mannligr",
"t": "human"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse mannligr (“human”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mandlig"
},
"expansion": "Danish mandlig",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "manlig"
},
"expansion": "Swedish manlig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English manly, manli, manlich, from Old English *manlīċ (suggested by adverb manlīċe (“in a way befitting a person; nobly, stately”)), from Proto-Germanic *mannlīkaz, equivalent to man + -ly.\nCognate with Old High German manlīh (“manly”) (German männlich), Dutch mannelijk, Old Norse mannligr (“human”) (Danish mandlig, Swedish manlig).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manlier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "manliest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "manly (comparative manlier, superlative manliest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 19 17 16 13 5 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 20 19 12 1 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 19 20 13 1 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene vi:",
"text": "what God or Feend, or ſpirit of the earth,\nOr Monſter turned to a manly ſhape,\nOr of what mould or mettel he be made,\nWhat ſtar or ſtate ſoeuer gouern him,\nLet vs put on our meet incountering mindes, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having the characteristics of a man."
],
"id": "en-manly-en-adj-HxsxZdhg",
"links": [
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rujūliyy",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "رُجُولِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aṙnakan",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "առնական"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "morod",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "মরদ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎžki",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "мъжки"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Cantonese",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "男氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Cantonese",
"roman": "naam⁴ hei³",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "男气"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "男子氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nánzǐqì",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "男子气"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mužný"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mužský"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mandlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mannelijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "miehekäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳacuri",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "კაცური"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mamaḳacuri",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "მამაკაცური"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "važḳacuri",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "ვაჟკაცური"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "männlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antríkeios",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "αντρίκειος"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "arrenopós",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αρρενωπός"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "androprepís",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "ανδροπρεπής"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "andrṓdēs",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "ἀνδρώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "gavri",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "גַּבְרִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "férfias"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "jantan"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "fearúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"alt": "おとこらしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "otokorashii",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "男らしい"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "pyawane",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "پیاوانە"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "masculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "výriškas"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "whakatāne"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "manly"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mannlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mannleg"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "masculin"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "werlīċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "merdane",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "مردانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "nër",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "نر"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "nâriná",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "نارينه"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mardâne",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "مردانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "męski"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"note": "also: courageous",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mężny"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "varonil"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "masculin"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "bărbătesc"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "bărbătos"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "also: courageous",
"roman": "múžestvennyj",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "му́жественный"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mužepodóbnyj",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "мужеподо́бный"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mužskój",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мужско́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "vīrėšks"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "vṛṣan",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "वृषन्"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "fearail"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "duineil"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "tapaidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "varonil"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "manlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "erkeksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "menlekh",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "מענלעך"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival)",
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},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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{
"_dis": "13 23 16 18 14 1 13 1",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "12 19 17 16 13 5 14 4",
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{
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{
"_dis": "13 20 19 20 13 1 13 0",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
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},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
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},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Samogitian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:",
"text": "Let's briefly put on manly readiness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1693, Decimus Junius Juvenalis, John Dryden, transl., “[The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis.] The Fifteenth Satyr”, in The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis. Translated into English Verse. […] Together with the Satires of Aulus Persius Flaccus. […], London: Printed for Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Serene and manly, harden'd to sustain / The load of life.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Thomas W. Smith, Revaluing Ethics: Aristotle's Dialectical Pedagogy, page 86:",
"text": "Without a successful defense of one's city, none of the other virtues would be possible; manly courage seems to be a precondition for anything else worth achieving in life.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having qualities viewed as befitting a man; manful; courageous, resolute, noble."
],
"id": "en-manly-en-adj-7nCzzD8s",
"links": [
[
"manful",
"manful"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmænli/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manly.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manly.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "morod",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "মরদ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎžestven",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "мъжествен"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "masculí"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "mužný"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "mandig"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "miehekäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "fearúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "virilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "taitoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "manly"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "mandig"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "merdane",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "مردانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "bărbătos"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "mužný"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "viril"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"manly"
],
"word": "manly"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "womanly"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Samogitian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Personality",
"enm:Male",
"enm:People",
"enm:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "manlily"
},
{
"word": "manliness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "manly"
},
"expansion": "Middle English manly",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*manlīċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English *manlīċ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mannlīkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mannlīkaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "man",
"3": "ly",
"id2": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "man + -ly",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "manlīh",
"t": "manly"
},
"expansion": "Old High German manlīh (“manly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "männlich"
},
"expansion": "German männlich",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mannelijk"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mannelijk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mannligr",
"t": "human"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse mannligr (“human”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mandlig"
},
"expansion": "Danish mandlig",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "manlig"
},
"expansion": "Swedish manlig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English manly, manli, manlich, from Old English *manlīċ (suggested by adverb manlīċe (“in a way befitting a person; nobly, stately”)), from Proto-Germanic *mannlīkaz, equivalent to man + -ly.\nCognate with Old High German manlīh (“manly”) (German männlich), Dutch mannelijk, Old Norse mannligr (“human”) (Danish mandlig, Swedish manlig).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manlier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "manliest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "manly (comparative manlier, superlative manliest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene vi:",
"text": "what God or Feend, or ſpirit of the earth,\nOr Monſter turned to a manly ſhape,\nOr of what mould or mettel he be made,\nWhat ſtar or ſtate ſoeuer gouern him,\nLet vs put on our meet incountering mindes, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having the characteristics of a man."
],
"links": [
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:",
"text": "Let's briefly put on manly readiness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1693, Decimus Junius Juvenalis, John Dryden, transl., “[The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis.] The Fifteenth Satyr”, in The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis. Translated into English Verse. […] Together with the Satires of Aulus Persius Flaccus. […], London: Printed for Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Serene and manly, harden'd to sustain / The load of life.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Thomas W. Smith, Revaluing Ethics: Aristotle's Dialectical Pedagogy, page 86:",
"text": "Without a successful defense of one's city, none of the other virtues would be possible; manly courage seems to be a precondition for anything else worth achieving in life.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having qualities viewed as befitting a man; manful; courageous, resolute, noble."
],
"links": [
[
"manful",
"manful"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmænli/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manly.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manly.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manly.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rujūliyy",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "رُجُولِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aṙnakan",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "առնական"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "morod",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "মরদ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎžki",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "мъжки"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Cantonese",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "男氣"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Cantonese",
"roman": "naam⁴ hei³",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "男气"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "男子氣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nánzǐqì",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "男子气"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mužný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mužský"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mandlig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mannelijk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "miehekäs"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳacuri",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "კაცური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mamaḳacuri",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "მამაკაცური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "važḳacuri",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "ვაჟკაცური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "männlich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antríkeios",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "αντρίκειος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "arrenopós",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αρρενωπός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "androprepís",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "ανδροπρεπής"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "andrṓdēs",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "ἀνδρώδης"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "gavri",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "גַּבְרִי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "férfias"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "jantan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "fearúil"
},
{
"alt": "おとこらしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "otokorashii",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "男らしい"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "pyawane",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "پیاوانە"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "masculus"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "výriškas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "whakatāne"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "manly"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mannlig"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mannleg"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "masculin"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "werlīċ"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "merdane",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "مردانه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "nër",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "نر"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "nâriná",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "نارينه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mardâne",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "مردانه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "męski"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"note": "also: courageous",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "mężny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "varonil"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "masculin"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "bărbătesc"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "bărbătos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "also: courageous",
"roman": "múžestvennyj",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "му́жественный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mužepodóbnyj",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "мужеподо́бный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mužskój",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мужско́й"
},
{
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "vīrėšks"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "vṛṣan",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "वृषन्"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "fearail"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "duineil"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "tapaidh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "varonil"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "manlig"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "erkeksi"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "menlekh",
"sense": "having the characteristics of a man",
"word": "מענלעך"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "morod",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "মরদ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎžestven",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "мъжествен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "masculí"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "viril"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "mužný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "mandig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "miehekäs"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "fearúil"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "virilis"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "taitoa"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "manly"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "mandig"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "merdane",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "مردانه"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "bărbătos"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "mužný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having the qualities of a man such as courage",
"word": "viril"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"manly"
],
"word": "manly"
}
Download raw JSONL data for manly meaning in English (15.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": manlike vs. mužepodóbnyj",
"path": [
"manly"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "manly",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.