See masculus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for masculus meaning in Latin (16.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "marem"
},
"expansion": "marem",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mās",
"3": "-culus",
"pos1": "\"male\", obl. stem <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">marem</i>",
"pos2": "diminutive ending"
},
"expansion": "mās (\"male\", obl. stem marem) + -culus (diminutive ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mās (\"male\", obl. stem marem) + -culus (diminutive ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mascula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "masculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "masculus"
},
"expansion": "masculus (feminine mascula, neuter masculum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "masculus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 26 3 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 41 8 9 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Gender",
"orig": "la:Gender",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male, masculine"
],
"id": "en-masculus-la-adj-364LUKwr",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"masculine",
"masculine"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 41 8 9 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Gender",
"orig": "la:Gender",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"manly, virile"
],
"id": "en-masculus-la-adj-p2xpZCJi",
"links": [
[
"manly",
"manly"
],
[
"virile",
"virile"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 2 45 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 38 43 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 39 33 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used of the larger and coarser varieties of plants or other natural products"
],
"id": "en-masculus-la-adj-jf0CoYiy",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "la:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 38 43 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 39 33 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male connector"
],
"id": "en-masculus-la-adj-DMYZgyXQ",
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"connector",
"connector"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) a male connector"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmas.ku.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäs̠kʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmas.ku.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäskulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "masclus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "late",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "mascel"
}
],
"word": "masculus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "mascur"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: mascur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: mascur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "mascur"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: mascur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: mascur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mascur",
"3": "mascul"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: mascur, mascul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: mascur, mascul"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "mashkull",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: mashkull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: mashkull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "muosclo"
},
"expansion": "muosclo",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "muosclo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "maschiu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: maschiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: maschiu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "maschio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: maschio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: maschio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mastio"
},
"expansion": "mastio",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Tuscan: mastio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "mascolo"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: mascolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: mascolo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "màsculu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: màsculu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: màsculu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "mascru",
"3": "mascu",
"4": "mascuru",
"5": "masculu",
"6": "masciu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: mascru, mascu, mascuru, masculu, masciu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: mascru, mascu, mascuru, masculu, masciu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "masc'",
"3": "masti"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: masc', masti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: masc', masti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "mascli",
"3": "mascjo"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: mascli, mascjo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: mascli, mascjo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "mas'cio"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: mas'cio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: mas'cio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "màsccio",
"3": "màscci"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: màsccio, màscci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: màsccio, màscci"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "mas'c",
"3": "mah'c",
"4": "mar'c"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: mas'c, mah'c, mar'c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: mas'c, mah'c, mar'c"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "mas-cc"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: mas-cc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: mas-cc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "masc'",
"3": "masc'e"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: masc', masc'e",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: masc', masc'e"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "mastgel",
"3": "mascal",
"4": "mascel",
"5": "mes-cel",
"6": "mas-cel"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: mastgel, mascal, mascel, mes-cel, mas-cel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: mastgel, mascal, mascel, mes-cel, mas-cel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "mas-cio",
"3": "mascio"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: mas-cio, mascio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: mas-cio, mascio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "mascle"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: mascle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: mascle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "mâcllo",
"3": "mâtllo",
"4": "mâhcllo"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: mâcllo, mâtllo, mâhcllo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: mâcllo, mâtllo, mâhcllo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "masle",
"3": "malle"
},
"expansion": "Old French: masle, malle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: masle, malle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mâle"
},
"expansion": "French: mâle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: mâle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "merle"
},
"expansion": "Picard: merle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: merle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "mâie",
"3": "maul"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: mâie, maul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: mâie, maul"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "male",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: male, madle, mascle, mal, masle, maule, mawle\nEnglish: male\nScots: male",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: male, madle, mascle, mal, masle, maule, mawle\nEnglish: male\nScots: male"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "mascle"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: mascle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: mascle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "masclo",
"3": "masto",
"4": "mascllo"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: masclo, masto, mascllo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ribagorçan"
},
"expansion": "(Ribagorçan)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: masclo, masto, mascllo (Ribagorçan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "maslo",
"3": "macho"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: maslo, macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: maslo, macho"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "macho"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: macho"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "macho",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: macho"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "machu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: machu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: machu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "machu"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: machu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: machu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "macho"
},
"expansion": "Galician: macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: macho"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "macho"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: macho"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mascolo",
"3": "masculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: mascolo, masculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: mascolo, masculo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "másculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: másculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: másculo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "másculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: másculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: másculo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "marem"
},
"expansion": "marem",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mās",
"3": "-culus",
"pos1": "\"male\", obl. stem <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">marem</i>",
"pos2": "diminutive ending"
},
"expansion": "mās (\"male\", obl. stem marem) + -culus (diminutive ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mās (\"male\", obl. stem marem) + -culus (diminutive ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "masculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "masculus<2>"
},
"expansion": "masculus m (genitive masculī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "masculus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 38 43 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 39 33 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "masculīnus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male (of humans or other animals)"
],
"id": "en-masculus-la-noun-OWcrvtJJ",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmas.ku.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäs̠kʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmas.ku.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäskulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "masclus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "late",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "mascel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Appendix Probi"
],
"word": "masculus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Gender"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "marem"
},
"expansion": "marem",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mās",
"3": "-culus",
"pos1": "\"male\", obl. stem <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">marem</i>",
"pos2": "diminutive ending"
},
"expansion": "mās (\"male\", obl. stem marem) + -culus (diminutive ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mās (\"male\", obl. stem marem) + -culus (diminutive ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mascula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "masculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "masculus"
},
"expansion": "masculus (feminine mascula, neuter masculum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "masculus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"male, masculine"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"masculine",
"masculine"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"manly, virile"
],
"links": [
[
"manly",
"manly"
],
[
"virile",
"virile"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used of the larger and coarser varieties of plants or other natural products"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"a male connector"
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"connector",
"connector"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) a male connector"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmas.ku.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäs̠kʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmas.ku.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäskulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "masclus"
},
{
"english": "late",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "mascel"
}
],
"word": "masculus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Gender"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "masculīnus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "mascur"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: mascur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: mascur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "mascur"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: mascur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: mascur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mascur",
"3": "mascul"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: mascur, mascul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: mascur, mascul"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "mashkull",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: mashkull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: mashkull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "muosclo"
},
"expansion": "muosclo",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "muosclo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "maschiu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: maschiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: maschiu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "maschio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: maschio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: maschio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mastio"
},
"expansion": "mastio",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Tuscan: mastio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "mascolo"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: mascolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: mascolo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "màsculu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: màsculu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: màsculu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "mascru",
"3": "mascu",
"4": "mascuru",
"5": "masculu",
"6": "masciu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: mascru, mascu, mascuru, masculu, masciu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: mascru, mascu, mascuru, masculu, masciu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "masc'",
"3": "masti"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: masc', masti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: masc', masti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "mascli",
"3": "mascjo"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: mascli, mascjo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: mascli, mascjo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "mas'cio"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: mas'cio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: mas'cio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "màsccio",
"3": "màscci"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: màsccio, màscci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: màsccio, màscci"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "mas'c",
"3": "mah'c",
"4": "mar'c"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: mas'c, mah'c, mar'c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: mas'c, mah'c, mar'c"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "mas-cc"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: mas-cc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: mas-cc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "masc'",
"3": "masc'e"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: masc', masc'e",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: masc', masc'e"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "mastgel",
"3": "mascal",
"4": "mascel",
"5": "mes-cel",
"6": "mas-cel"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: mastgel, mascal, mascel, mes-cel, mas-cel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: mastgel, mascal, mascel, mes-cel, mas-cel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "mas-cio",
"3": "mascio"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: mas-cio, mascio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: mas-cio, mascio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "mascle"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: mascle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: mascle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "mâcllo",
"3": "mâtllo",
"4": "mâhcllo"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: mâcllo, mâtllo, mâhcllo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: mâcllo, mâtllo, mâhcllo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "masle",
"3": "malle"
},
"expansion": "Old French: masle, malle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: masle, malle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mâle"
},
"expansion": "French: mâle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: mâle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "merle"
},
"expansion": "Picard: merle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: merle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "mâie",
"3": "maul"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: mâie, maul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: mâie, maul"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "male",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: male, madle, mascle, mal, masle, maule, mawle\nEnglish: male\nScots: male",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: male, madle, mascle, mal, masle, maule, mawle\nEnglish: male\nScots: male"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "mascle"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: mascle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: mascle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "masclo",
"3": "masto",
"4": "mascllo"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: masclo, masto, mascllo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ribagorçan"
},
"expansion": "(Ribagorçan)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: masclo, masto, mascllo (Ribagorçan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "maslo",
"3": "macho"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: maslo, macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: maslo, macho"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "macho"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: macho"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "macho",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: macho"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "machu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: machu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: machu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "machu"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: machu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: machu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "macho"
},
"expansion": "Galician: macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: macho"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "macho"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: macho"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mascolo",
"3": "masculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: mascolo, masculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: mascolo, masculo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "másculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: másculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: másculo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "másculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: másculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: másculo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "marem"
},
"expansion": "marem",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mās",
"3": "-culus",
"pos1": "\"male\", obl. stem <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">marem</i>",
"pos2": "diminutive ending"
},
"expansion": "mās (\"male\", obl. stem marem) + -culus (diminutive ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mās (\"male\", obl. stem marem) + -culus (diminutive ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "masculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "masculus<2>"
},
"expansion": "masculus m (genitive masculī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "masculus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a male (of humans or other animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmas.ku.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäs̠kʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmas.ku.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäskulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "masclus"
},
{
"english": "late",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "mascel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Appendix Probi"
],
"word": "masculus"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: masculus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"masculus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "masculus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.