See masculus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "af",
"3": "mās>male",
"4": "-culus>diminutive",
"id": "male"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mās",
"3": "-culus",
"pos1": "\"male\"",
"pos2": "diminutive ending"
},
"expansion": "mās (\"male\") + -culus (diminutive ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mās (\"male\") + -culus (diminutive ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mascula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "masculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "masculus"
},
"expansion": "masculus (feminine mascula, neuter masculum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "masculus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 25 3 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Gender",
"orig": "la:Gender",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male, masculine"
],
"id": "en-masculus-la-adj-364LUKwr",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"masculine",
"masculine"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Gender",
"orig": "la:Gender",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"manly, virile"
],
"id": "en-masculus-la-adj-p2xpZCJi",
"links": [
[
"manly",
"manly"
],
[
"virile",
"virile"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 2 47 35 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 52 25 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 62 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 62 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used of the larger and coarser varieties of plants or other natural products"
],
"id": "en-masculus-la-adj-jf0CoYiy",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "la:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male connector"
],
"id": "en-masculus-la-adj-DMYZgyXQ",
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"connector",
"connector"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) a male connector"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmas.ku.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäs̠kʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmas.ku.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäskulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "masclus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "late",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "mascel"
}
],
"word": "masculus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "mascur"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: mascur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: mascur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "mascur"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: mascur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: mascur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mascur",
"3": "mascul"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: mascur, mascul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: mascur, mascul"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "mashkull",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: mashkull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: mashkull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "muosclo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "maschiu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: maschiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: maschiu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "maschio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: maschio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: maschio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tuscan: mastio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "mascolo"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: mascolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: mascolo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "màsculu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: màsculu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: màsculu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "mascru",
"3": "mascu",
"4": "mascuru",
"5": "masculu",
"6": "masciu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: mascru, mascu, mascuru, masculu, masciu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: mascru, mascu, mascuru, masculu, masciu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "masc'",
"3": "masti"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: masc', masti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: masc', masti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "mascli",
"3": "mascjo"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: mascli, mascjo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: mascli, mascjo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "mas'cio"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: mas'cio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: mas'cio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "màsccio",
"3": "màscci"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: màsccio, màscci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: màsccio, màscci"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "mas'c",
"3": "mah'c",
"4": "mar'c"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: mas'c, mah'c, mar'c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: mas'c, mah'c, mar'c"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "mas-cc"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: mas-cc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: mas-cc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "masc'",
"3": "masc'e"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: masc', masc'e",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: masc', masc'e"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "mastgel",
"3": "mascal",
"4": "mascel",
"5": "mes-cel",
"6": "mas-cel"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: mastgel, mascal, mascel, mes-cel, mas-cel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: mastgel, mascal, mascel, mes-cel, mas-cel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "mas-cio",
"3": "mascio"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: mas-cio, mascio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: mas-cio, mascio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "mascle"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: mascle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: mascle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "mâcllo",
"3": "mâtllo",
"4": "mâhcllo"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: mâcllo, mâtllo, mâhcllo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: mâcllo, mâtllo, mâhcllo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "masle",
"3": "malle"
},
"expansion": "Old French: masle, malle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: masle, malle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mâle"
},
"expansion": "French: mâle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: mâle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "merle"
},
"expansion": "Picard: merle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: merle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "mâie",
"3": "maul"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: mâie, maul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: mâie, maul"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "male",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: male, madle, mascle, mal, masle, maule, mawle\nEnglish: male\nScots: male",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: male, madle, mascle, mal, masle, maule, mawle\nEnglish: male\nScots: male"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "mascle"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: mascle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: mascle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "masclo",
"3": "masto",
"4": "mascllo"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: masclo, masto, mascllo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ribagorçan"
},
"expansion": "(Ribagorçan)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: masclo, masto, mascllo (Ribagorçan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "maslo",
"3": "macho"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: maslo, macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: maslo, macho"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "macho"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: macho"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "macho",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: macho"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "machu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: machu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: machu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "machu"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: machu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: machu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "macho"
},
"expansion": "Galician: macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: macho"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "macho"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: macho"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mascolo",
"3": "masculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: mascolo, masculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: mascolo, masculo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "másculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: másculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: másculo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "másculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: másculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: másculo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "af",
"3": "mās>male",
"4": "-culus>diminutive",
"id": "male"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mās",
"3": "-culus",
"pos1": "\"male\"",
"pos2": "diminutive ending"
},
"expansion": "mās (\"male\") + -culus (diminutive ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mās (\"male\") + -culus (diminutive ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "masculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "masculus<2>"
},
"expansion": "masculus m (genitive masculī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "masculus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "masculīnus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male (of humans or other animals)"
],
"id": "en-masculus-la-noun-OWcrvtJJ",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmas.ku.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäs̠kʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmas.ku.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäskulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "masclus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "late",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "mascel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Appendix Probi"
],
"word": "masculus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Gender"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "af",
"3": "mās>male",
"4": "-culus>diminutive",
"id": "male"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mās",
"3": "-culus",
"pos1": "\"male\"",
"pos2": "diminutive ending"
},
"expansion": "mās (\"male\") + -culus (diminutive ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mās (\"male\") + -culus (diminutive ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mascula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "masculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mascula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "masculus"
},
"expansion": "masculus (feminine mascula, neuter masculum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "masculus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"male, masculine"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"masculine",
"masculine"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"manly, virile"
],
"links": [
[
"manly",
"manly"
],
[
"virile",
"virile"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used of the larger and coarser varieties of plants or other natural products"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"a male connector"
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"connector",
"connector"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) a male connector"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmas.ku.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäs̠kʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmas.ku.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäskulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "masclus"
},
{
"english": "late",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "mascel"
}
],
"word": "masculus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Gender"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "masculīnus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "mascur"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: mascur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: mascur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "mascur"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: mascur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: mascur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mascur",
"3": "mascul"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: mascur, mascul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: mascur, mascul"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "mashkull",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: mashkull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: mashkull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "muosclo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "maschiu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: maschiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: maschiu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "maschio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: maschio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: maschio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tuscan: mastio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "mascolo"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: mascolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: mascolo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "màsculu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: màsculu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: màsculu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "mascru",
"3": "mascu",
"4": "mascuru",
"5": "masculu",
"6": "masciu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: mascru, mascu, mascuru, masculu, masciu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: mascru, mascu, mascuru, masculu, masciu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "masc'",
"3": "masti"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: masc', masti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: masc', masti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "mascli",
"3": "mascjo"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: mascli, mascjo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: mascli, mascjo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "mas'cio"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: mas'cio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: mas'cio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "màsccio",
"3": "màscci"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: màsccio, màscci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: màsccio, màscci"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "mas'c",
"3": "mah'c",
"4": "mar'c"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: mas'c, mah'c, mar'c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: mas'c, mah'c, mar'c"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "mas-cc"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: mas-cc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: mas-cc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "masc'",
"3": "masc'e"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: masc', masc'e",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: masc', masc'e"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "mastgel",
"3": "mascal",
"4": "mascel",
"5": "mes-cel",
"6": "mas-cel"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: mastgel, mascal, mascel, mes-cel, mas-cel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: mastgel, mascal, mascel, mes-cel, mas-cel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "mas-cio",
"3": "mascio"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: mas-cio, mascio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: mas-cio, mascio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "mascle"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: mascle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: mascle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "mâcllo",
"3": "mâtllo",
"4": "mâhcllo"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: mâcllo, mâtllo, mâhcllo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: mâcllo, mâtllo, mâhcllo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "masle",
"3": "malle"
},
"expansion": "Old French: masle, malle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: masle, malle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mâle"
},
"expansion": "French: mâle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: mâle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "merle"
},
"expansion": "Picard: merle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: merle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "mâie",
"3": "maul"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: mâie, maul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: mâie, maul"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "male",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: male, madle, mascle, mal, masle, maule, mawle\nEnglish: male\nScots: male",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: male, madle, mascle, mal, masle, maule, mawle\nEnglish: male\nScots: male"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "mascle"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: mascle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: mascle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "masclo",
"3": "masto",
"4": "mascllo"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: masclo, masto, mascllo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ribagorçan"
},
"expansion": "(Ribagorçan)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: masclo, masto, mascllo (Ribagorçan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "maslo",
"3": "macho"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: maslo, macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: maslo, macho"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "macho"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: macho"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "macho",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: macho"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "machu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: machu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: machu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "machu"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: machu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: machu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "macho"
},
"expansion": "Galician: macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: macho"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "macho"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: macho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: macho"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mascolo",
"3": "masculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: mascolo, masculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: mascolo, masculo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "másculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: másculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: másculo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "másculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: másculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: másculo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "af",
"3": "mās>male",
"4": "-culus>diminutive",
"id": "male"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mās",
"3": "-culus",
"pos1": "\"male\"",
"pos2": "diminutive ending"
},
"expansion": "mās (\"male\") + -culus (diminutive ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mās (\"male\") + -culus (diminutive ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "masculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mascule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "masculus<2>"
},
"expansion": "masculus m (genitive masculī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "masculus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a male (of humans or other animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmas.ku.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäs̠kʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmas.ku.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäskulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "masclus"
},
{
"english": "late",
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "mascel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Appendix Probi"
],
"word": "masculus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for masculus meaning in Latin (15.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.