"manifesto" meaning in English

See manifesto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌmæn.ɪˈfɛs.təʊ/ [UK], /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.təʊ/ [UK], /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav Forms: manifestos [plural], manifestoes [plural], manifesti [plural]
Etymology: Since the mid 17th century, from Italian manifesto, from manifestare, from Latin manifestō (“to make public”). Doublet of manifest. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)meh₂-||*gʷʰen-}}, {{bor|en|it|manifesto}} Italian manifesto, {{der|en|la|manifestō||to make public}} Latin manifestō (“to make public”), {{doublet|en|manifest}} Doublet of manifest Head templates: {{en-noun|s|manifestoes|manifesti}} manifesto (plural manifestos or manifestoes or manifesti)
  1. A public declaration of principles, policies, or intentions, especially that of a political party. Derived forms: mini-manifesto, personifesto, womanifesto Translations (public declaration): manifest [masculine] (Albanian), بَيَان (bayān) (Arabic), մանիֆեստ (manifest) (Armenian), fərman-hümayun (Azerbaijani), manifest (Azerbaijani), bəyannamə (Azerbaijani), маніфе́ст (manifjést) [masculine] (Belarusian), маніфэ́ст (manifést) [masculine] (Belarusian), বয়ান (boẏan) (Bengali), ইশতেহার (iśtehar) (Bengali), манифе́ст (manifést) [masculine] (Bulgarian), изявле́ние (izjavlénie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), manifest [masculine] (Catalan), 宣言 (xuānyán) (Chinese Mandarin), 公告 (gōnggào) (Chinese Mandarin), 告示 (gàoshì) (Chinese Mandarin), 聲明 (Chinese Mandarin), 声明 (shēngmíng) (Chinese Mandarin), manifest [masculine] (Czech), manifest [neuter] (Danish), manifest [neuter] (Dutch), manifest (Estonian), manifesti (Finnish), ohjelmajulistus (Finnish), manifeste [masculine] (French), მანიფესტი (manipesṭi) (Georgian), Manifest [neuter] (German), μανιφέστο (manifésto) [neuter] (Greek), מִנְשָׁר (minshár) (Hebrew), מָניפֶסט (Hebrew), घोषणापत्र (ghoṣṇāpatra) [masculine] (Hindi), kiáltvány (Hungarian), stefnuyfirlýsing (Icelandic), manifesto (Indonesian), manifes (Indonesian), manifesto [masculine] (Italian), (geki) (alt: げき) (Japanese), 檄文 (gekibun) (alt: げきぶん) (Japanese), マニフェスト (manifesuto) (Japanese), 宣言 (sengen) (alt: せんげん) (Japanese), манифест (manifest) (Kazakh), និវេទនប័ណ្ណ (niveitĕəʼnĕəʼban) (Khmer), 선언 (seoneon) (alt: 宣言) (Korean), 성명서 (seongmyeongseo) (alt: 聲明書) (Korean), 공약 (gong'yak) (alt: 公約) (Korean), манифест (manifest) (Kyrgyz), ຖະແຫຼງການ (tha lǣng kān) (Lao), manifests [masculine] (Latvian), manifestas [masculine] (Lithuanian), ма́нифест (mánifest) [masculine] (Macedonian), тунхаг (tunxag) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), manifest [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), manifest [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), مانیفست (mânifest) (Persian), manifest [masculine] (Polish), manifesto [masculine] (Portuguese), manifest [neuter] (Romanian), манифе́ст (manifést) [masculine] (Russian), манѝфест [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), manìfest [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), manifest [masculine] (Slovak), manifest [masculine] (Slovene), manifiesto [masculine] (Spanish), manifest [neuter] (Swedish), манифест (manifest) (Tajik), แถลงการณ์ (tà-lɛ̌ɛng-gaan) (Thai), manifesto (Turkish), маніфе́ст (manifést) [masculine] (Ukrainian), مَنْشُور (manśūr) [masculine] (Urdu), manifest (Uzbek), tuyên ngôn (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-manifesto-en-noun-F9dAd-qP Categories (other): English terms with collocations, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 85 15

Verb

IPA: /ˌmæn.ɪˈfɛs.təʊ/ [UK], /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.təʊ/ [UK], /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav Forms: manifestos [present, singular, third-person], manifestoing [participle, present], manifestoed [participle, past], manifestoed [past]
Etymology: Since the mid 17th century, from Italian manifesto, from manifestare, from Latin manifestō (“to make public”). Doublet of manifest. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)meh₂-||*gʷʰen-}}, {{bor|en|it|manifesto}} Italian manifesto, {{der|en|la|manifestō||to make public}} Latin manifestō (“to make public”), {{doublet|en|manifest}} Doublet of manifest Head templates: {{en-verb}} manifesto (third-person singular simple present manifestos, present participle manifestoing, simple past and past participle manifestoed)
  1. (intransitive) To issue a manifesto. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-manifesto-en-verb-PtwXZC3b

Inflected forms

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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mini-manifesto"
        },
        {
          "word": "personifesto"
        },
        {
          "word": "womanifesto"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the Communist Manifesto",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "A creed is a manifesto of religious or spiritual beliefs.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 October 28, Elizabeth Spiers, “A Tech Overlord’s Horrifying, Silly Vision for Who Should Rule the World”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
          "text": "As a piece of writing, the rambling and often contradictory manifesto has the pathos of the Unabomber manifesto but lacks the ideological coherency.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A public declaration of principles, policies, or intentions, especially that of a political party."
      ],
      "id": "en-manifesto-en-noun-F9dAd-qP",
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "declaration",
          "declaration"
        ],
        [
          "principles",
          "principles"
        ],
        [
          "policies",
          "policies"
        ],
        [
          "intentions",
          "intentions"
        ],
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ]
      ],
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        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "bayān",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "بَيَان"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "manifest",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "մանիֆեստ"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "fərman-hümayun"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "bəyannamə"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "manifjést",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "маніфе́ст"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "manifést",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "маніфэ́ст"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "boẏan",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "বয়ান"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "iśtehar",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "ইশতেহার"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "manifést",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "манифе́ст"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izjavlénie",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "изявле́ние"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xuānyán",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "宣言"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gōnggào",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "公告"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gàoshì",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "告示"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "聲明"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēngmíng",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "声明"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "manifesti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "ohjelmajulistus"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifeste"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "manipesṭi",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "მანიფესტი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "manifésto",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "μανιφέστο"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "minshár",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "מִנְשָׁר"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "מָניפֶסט"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ghoṣṇāpatra",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "घोषणापत्र"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "kiáltvány"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "stefnuyfirlýsing"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "manifesto"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "manifes"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifesto"
        },
        {
          "alt": "げき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "geki",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "檄"
        },
        {
          "alt": "げきぶん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gekibun",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "檄文"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "manifesuto",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "マニフェスト"
        },
        {
          "alt": "せんげん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sengen",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "宣言"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "manifest",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "манифест"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "niveitĕəʼnĕəʼban",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "និវេទនប័ណ្ណ"
        },
        {
          "alt": "宣言",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seoneon",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "선언"
        },
        {
          "alt": "聲明書",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seongmyeongseo",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "성명서"
        },
        {
          "alt": "公約",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gong'yak",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "공약"
        },
        {
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "manifest",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "манифест"
        },
        {
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "tha lǣng kān",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "ຖະແຫຼງການ"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifests"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifestas"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "mánifest",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ма́нифест"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "tunxag",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "тунхаг"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "mânifest",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "مانیفست"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifesto"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "manifést",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "манифе́ст"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "манѝфест"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manìfest"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifiesto"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "manifest",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "манифест"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "tà-lɛ̌ɛng-gaan",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "แถลงการณ์"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "manifesto"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "manifést",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "маніфе́ст"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "manśūr",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مَنْشُور"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "tuyên ngôn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.ɪˈfɛs.təʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.təʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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  "word": "manifesto"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)meh₂-",
        "4": "",
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      "name": "root"
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      "args": {
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manifestō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to make public"
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "manifest"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of manifest",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Since the mid 17th century, from Italian manifesto, from manifestare, from Latin manifestō (“to make public”). Doublet of manifest.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manifestos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifestoing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifestoed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifestoed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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      "args": {},
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To issue a manifesto."
      ],
      "id": "en-manifesto-en-verb-PtwXZC3b",
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To issue a manifesto."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.ɪˈfɛs.təʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.təʊ/",
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        "UK"
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav",
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      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/",
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  "word": "manifesto"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)meh₂-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mini-manifesto"
    },
    {
      "word": "personifesto"
    },
    {
      "word": "womanifesto"
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)meh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*gʷʰen-"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "manifesto"
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      "expansion": "Italian manifesto",
      "name": "bor"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manifestō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to make public"
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      "expansion": "Latin manifestō (“to make public”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "manifest"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of manifest",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Since the mid 17th century, from Italian manifesto, from manifestare, from Latin manifestō (“to make public”). Doublet of manifest.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manifestos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifestoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifesti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "manifestoes",
        "3": "manifesti"
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      "expansion": "manifesto (plural manifestos or manifestoes or manifesti)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the Communist Manifesto",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "A creed is a manifesto of religious or spiritual beliefs.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 October 28, Elizabeth Spiers, “A Tech Overlord’s Horrifying, Silly Vision for Who Should Rule the World”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
          "text": "As a piece of writing, the rambling and often contradictory manifesto has the pathos of the Unabomber manifesto but lacks the ideological coherency.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A public declaration of principles, policies, or intentions, especially that of a political party."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "declaration",
          "declaration"
        ],
        [
          "principles",
          "principles"
        ],
        [
          "policies",
          "policies"
        ],
        [
          "intentions",
          "intentions"
        ],
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.ɪˈfɛs.təʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.təʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/",
      "tags": [
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      ]
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bayān",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "بَيَان"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "manifest",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "մանիֆեստ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "fərman-hümayun"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "bəyannamə"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "manifjést",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "маніфе́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "manifést",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "маніфэ́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "boẏan",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "বয়ান"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "iśtehar",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "ইশতেহার"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "manifést",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "манифе́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izjavlénie",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "изявле́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xuānyán",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "宣言"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gōnggào",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "公告"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gàoshì",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "告示"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "聲明"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēngmíng",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "声明"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "manifesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "ohjelmajulistus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifeste"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "manipesṭi",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "მანიფესტი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "manifésto",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μανιφέστο"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "minshár",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "מִנְשָׁר"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "מָניפֶסט"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ghoṣṇāpatra",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "घोषणापत्र"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "kiáltvány"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "stefnuyfirlýsing"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "manifesto"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "manifes"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifesto"
    },
    {
      "alt": "げき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "geki",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "檄"
    },
    {
      "alt": "げきぶん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gekibun",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "檄文"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "manifesuto",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "マニフェスト"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せんげん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sengen",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "宣言"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "manifest",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "манифест"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "niveitĕəʼnĕəʼban",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "និវេទនប័ណ្ណ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "宣言",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seoneon",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "선언"
    },
    {
      "alt": "聲明書",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seongmyeongseo",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "성명서"
    },
    {
      "alt": "公約",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gong'yak",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "공약"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "manifest",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "манифест"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "tha lǣng kān",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "ຖະແຫຼງການ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifests"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifestas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "mánifest",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́нифест"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "tunxag",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "тунхаг"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "mânifest",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "مانیفست"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifesto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "manifést",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "манифе́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "манѝфест"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manìfest"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifiesto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "manifest",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "манифест"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "tà-lɛ̌ɛng-gaan",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "แถลงการณ์"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "manifesto"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "manifést",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "маніфе́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "manśūr",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَنْشُور"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "tuyên ngôn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manifesto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)meh₂-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)meh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "manifesto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian manifesto",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manifestō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to make public"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manifestō (“to make public”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "manifest"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of manifest",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Since the mid 17th century, from Italian manifesto, from manifestare, from Latin manifestō (“to make public”). Doublet of manifest.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manifestos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifestoing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifestoed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifestoed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "manifesto (third-person singular simple present manifestos, present participle manifestoing, simple past and past participle manifestoed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To issue a manifesto."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To issue a manifesto."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.ɪˈfɛs.təʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.təʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "manifesto"
}

Download raw JSONL data for manifesto meaning in English (17.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.