"manifesto" meaning in English

See manifesto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌmæn.ɪˈfɛs.təʊ/ [UK], /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.təʊ/ [UK], /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav [Southern-England] Forms: manifestos [plural], manifestoes [plural], manifesti [plural]
Etymology: Since the mid 17th century, from Italian manifesto, from manifestare, from Latin manifestō (“to make public”). Doublet of manifest. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)meh₂-||*gʷʰen-}}, {{bor|en|it|manifesto}} Italian manifesto, {{m|it|manifestare}} manifestare, {{der|en|la|manifestō||to make public}} Latin manifestō (“to make public”), {{doublet|en|manifest}} Doublet of manifest Head templates: {{en-noun|s|manifestoes|manifesti}} manifesto (plural manifestos or manifestoes or manifesti)
  1. A public declaration of principles, policies, or intentions, especially that of a political party. Derived forms: mini-manifesto Translations (public declaration): manifest [masculine] (Albanian), بَيَان (bayān) (Arabic), մանիֆեստ (manifest) (Armenian), fərman-hümayun (Azerbaijani), manifest (Azerbaijani), bəyannamə (Azerbaijani), маніфе́ст (manifjést) [masculine] (Belarusian), маніфэ́ст (manifést) [masculine] (Belarusian), বয়ান (boẏan) (Bengali), ইশতেহার (iśtehar) (Bengali), манифе́ст (manifést) [masculine] (Bulgarian), изявле́ние (izjavlénie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), manifest [masculine] (Catalan), 宣言 (xuānyán) (Chinese Mandarin), 公告 (gōnggào) (Chinese Mandarin), 告示 (gàoshì) (Chinese Mandarin), 聲明 (Chinese Mandarin), 声明 (shēngmíng) (Chinese Mandarin), manifest [masculine] (Czech), manifest [neuter] (Danish), manifest [neuter] (Dutch), manifest (Estonian), manifesti (Finnish), ohjelmajulistus (Finnish), manifeste [masculine] (French), მანიფესტი (manipesṭi) (Georgian), Manifest [neuter] (German), μανιφέστο (manifésto) [neuter] (Greek), מִנְשָׁר (minshár) (Hebrew), מָניפֶסט (Hebrew), घोषणापत्र (ghoṣṇāpatra) [masculine] (Hindi), kiáltvány (Hungarian), stefnuyfirlýsing (Icelandic), manifesto (Indonesian), manifes (Indonesian), manifesto [masculine] (Italian), (geki) (alt: げき) (Japanese), 檄文 (gekibun) (alt: げきぶん) (Japanese), マニフェスト (manifesuto) (Japanese), 宣言 (sengen) (alt: せんげん) (Japanese), манифест (manifest) (Kazakh), និវេទនប័ណ្ណ (niveitĕəʼnĕəʼban) (Khmer), 선언 (seoneon) (alt: 宣言) (Korean), 성명서 (seongmyeongseo) (alt: 聲明書) (Korean), 공약 (gong'yak) (alt: 公約) (Korean), манифест (manifest) (Kyrgyz), ຖະແຫຼງການ (tha lǣng kān) (Lao), manifests [masculine] (Latvian), manifestas [masculine] (Lithuanian), ма́нифест (mánifest) [masculine] (Macedonian), тунхаг (tunxag) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), manifest [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), manifest [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), مانیفست (mânifest) (Persian), manifest [masculine] (Polish), manifesto [masculine] (Portuguese), manifest [neuter] (Romanian), манифе́ст (manifést) [masculine] (Russian), манѝфест [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), manìfest [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), manifest [masculine] (Slovak), manifest [masculine] (Slovene), manifiesto [masculine] (Spanish), manifest [neuter] (Swedish), манифест (manifest) (Tajik), แถลงการณ์ (tà-lɛ̌ɛng-gaan) (Thai), manifesto (Turkish), маніфе́ст (manifést) [masculine] (Ukrainian), مَنْشُور (manśūr) [masculine] (Urdu), manifest (Uzbek), tuyên ngôn (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-manifesto-en-noun-F9dAd-qP Categories (other): English terms with collocations, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 96 4

Verb

IPA: /ˌmæn.ɪˈfɛs.təʊ/ [UK], /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.təʊ/ [UK], /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav [Southern-England] Forms: manifestos [present, singular, third-person], manifestoing [participle, present], manifestoed [participle, past], manifestoed [past]
Etymology: Since the mid 17th century, from Italian manifesto, from manifestare, from Latin manifestō (“to make public”). Doublet of manifest. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)meh₂-||*gʷʰen-}}, {{bor|en|it|manifesto}} Italian manifesto, {{m|it|manifestare}} manifestare, {{der|en|la|manifestō||to make public}} Latin manifestō (“to make public”), {{doublet|en|manifest}} Doublet of manifest Head templates: {{en-verb}} manifesto (third-person singular simple present manifestos, present participle manifestoing, simple past and past participle manifestoed)
  1. (intransitive) To issue a manifesto. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-manifesto-en-verb-PtwXZC3b

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for manifesto meaning in English (13.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)meh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "manifesto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian manifesto",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "manifestare"
      },
      "expansion": "manifestare",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manifestō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to make public"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manifestō (“to make public”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "manifest"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of manifest",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Since the mid 17th century, from Italian manifesto, from manifestare, from Latin manifestō (“to make public”). Doublet of manifest.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manifestos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifestoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifesti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "manifestoes",
        "3": "manifesti"
      },
      "expansion": "manifesto (plural manifestos or manifestoes or manifesti)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mini-manifesto"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the Communist Manifesto",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "A creed is a manifesto of religious or spiritual beliefs.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 October 28, Elizabeth Spiers, “A Tech Overlord’s Horrifying, Silly Vision for Who Should Rule the World”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "As a piece of writing, the rambling and often contradictory manifesto has the pathos of the Unabomber manifesto but lacks the ideological coherency.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A public declaration of principles, policies, or intentions, especially that of a political party."
      ],
      "id": "en-manifesto-en-noun-F9dAd-qP",
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "declaration",
          "declaration"
        ],
        [
          "principles",
          "principles"
        ],
        [
          "policies",
          "policies"
        ],
        [
          "intentions",
          "intentions"
        ],
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "bayān",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "بَيَان"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "manifest",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "մանիֆեստ"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "fərman-hümayun"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "bəyannamə"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "manifjést",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "маніфе́ст"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "manifést",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "маніфэ́ст"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "boẏan",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "বয়ান"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "iśtehar",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "ইশতেহার"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "manifést",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "манифе́ст"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izjavlénie",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "изявле́ние"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xuānyán",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "宣言"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gōnggào",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "公告"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gàoshì",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "告示"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "聲明"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēngmíng",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "声明"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "manifesti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "ohjelmajulistus"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifeste"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "manipesṭi",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "მანიფესტი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "manifésto",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "μανιφέστο"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "minshár",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "מִנְשָׁר"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "מָניפֶסט"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ghoṣṇāpatra",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "घोषणापत्र"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "kiáltvány"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "stefnuyfirlýsing"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "manifesto"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "manifes"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifesto"
        },
        {
          "alt": "げき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "geki",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "檄"
        },
        {
          "alt": "げきぶん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gekibun",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "檄文"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "manifesuto",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "マニフェスト"
        },
        {
          "alt": "せんげん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sengen",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "宣言"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "manifest",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "манифест"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "niveitĕəʼnĕəʼban",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "និវេទនប័ណ្ណ"
        },
        {
          "alt": "宣言",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seoneon",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "선언"
        },
        {
          "alt": "聲明書",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seongmyeongseo",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "성명서"
        },
        {
          "alt": "公約",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gong'yak",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "공약"
        },
        {
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "manifest",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "манифест"
        },
        {
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "tha lǣng kān",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "ຖະແຫຼງການ"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifests"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifestas"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "mánifest",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ма́нифест"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "tunxag",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "тунхаг"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "mânifest",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "مانیفست"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifesto"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "manifést",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "манифе́ст"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "манѝфест"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manìfest"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manifiesto"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "manifest",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "манифест"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "tà-lɛ̌ɛng-gaan",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "แถลงการณ์"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "manifesto"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "manifést",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "маніфе́ст"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "manśūr",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مَنْشُور"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "public declaration",
          "word": "tuyên ngôn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.ɪˈfɛs.təʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.təʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manifesto"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)meh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "manifesto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian manifesto",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "manifestare"
      },
      "expansion": "manifestare",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manifestō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to make public"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manifestō (“to make public”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "manifest"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of manifest",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Since the mid 17th century, from Italian manifesto, from manifestare, from Latin manifestō (“to make public”). Doublet of manifest.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manifestos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifestoing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifestoed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifestoed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "manifesto (third-person singular simple present manifestos, present participle manifestoing, simple past and past participle manifestoed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To issue a manifesto."
      ],
      "id": "en-manifesto-en-verb-PtwXZC3b",
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To issue a manifesto."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.ɪˈfɛs.təʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.təʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manifesto"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)meh₂-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mini-manifesto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)meh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "manifesto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian manifesto",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "manifestare"
      },
      "expansion": "manifestare",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manifestō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to make public"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manifestō (“to make public”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "manifest"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of manifest",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Since the mid 17th century, from Italian manifesto, from manifestare, from Latin manifestō (“to make public”). Doublet of manifest.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manifestos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifestoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifesti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "manifestoes",
        "3": "manifesti"
      },
      "expansion": "manifesto (plural manifestos or manifestoes or manifesti)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the Communist Manifesto",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "A creed is a manifesto of religious or spiritual beliefs.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 October 28, Elizabeth Spiers, “A Tech Overlord’s Horrifying, Silly Vision for Who Should Rule the World”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "As a piece of writing, the rambling and often contradictory manifesto has the pathos of the Unabomber manifesto but lacks the ideological coherency.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A public declaration of principles, policies, or intentions, especially that of a political party."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "declaration",
          "declaration"
        ],
        [
          "principles",
          "principles"
        ],
        [
          "policies",
          "policies"
        ],
        [
          "intentions",
          "intentions"
        ],
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.ɪˈfɛs.təʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.təʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bayān",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "بَيَان"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "manifest",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "մանիֆեստ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "fərman-hümayun"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "bəyannamə"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "manifjést",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "маніфе́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "manifést",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "маніфэ́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "boẏan",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "বয়ান"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "iśtehar",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "ইশতেহার"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "manifést",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "манифе́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izjavlénie",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "изявле́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xuānyán",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "宣言"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gōnggào",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "公告"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gàoshì",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "告示"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "聲明"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēngmíng",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "声明"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "manifesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "ohjelmajulistus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifeste"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "manipesṭi",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "მანიფესტი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "manifésto",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μανιφέστο"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "minshár",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "מִנְשָׁר"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "מָניפֶסט"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ghoṣṇāpatra",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "घोषणापत्र"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "kiáltvány"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "stefnuyfirlýsing"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "manifesto"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "manifes"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifesto"
    },
    {
      "alt": "げき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "geki",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "檄"
    },
    {
      "alt": "げきぶん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gekibun",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "檄文"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "manifesuto",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "マニフェスト"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せんげん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sengen",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "宣言"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "manifest",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "манифест"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "niveitĕəʼnĕəʼban",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "និវេទនប័ណ្ណ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "宣言",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seoneon",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "선언"
    },
    {
      "alt": "聲明書",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seongmyeongseo",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "성명서"
    },
    {
      "alt": "公約",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gong'yak",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "공약"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "manifest",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "манифест"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "tha lǣng kān",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "ຖະແຫຼງການ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifests"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifestas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "mánifest",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́нифест"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "tunxag",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "тунхаг"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "mânifest",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "مانیفست"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifesto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "manifést",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "манифе́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "манѝфест"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manìfest"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manifiesto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "manifest",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "манифест"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "tà-lɛ̌ɛng-gaan",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "แถลงการณ์"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "manifesto"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "manifést",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "маніфе́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "manśūr",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَنْشُور"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "manifest"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "public declaration",
      "word": "tuyên ngôn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manifesto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)meh₂-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)meh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "manifesto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian manifesto",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "manifestare"
      },
      "expansion": "manifestare",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manifestō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to make public"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manifestō (“to make public”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "manifest"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of manifest",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Since the mid 17th century, from Italian manifesto, from manifestare, from Latin manifestō (“to make public”). Doublet of manifest.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manifestos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifestoing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifestoed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manifestoed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "manifesto (third-person singular simple present manifestos, present participle manifestoing, simple past and past participle manifestoed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To issue a manifesto."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To issue a manifesto."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.ɪˈfɛs.təʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.təʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manifesto.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manifesto"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.