See lobe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lobe meaning in English (18.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "axial lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "earlobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "flocculonodular lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "limbic lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lobe-finned"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lobe-shaped"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pleural lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Roche lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "seed-lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "side-lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Spigelian lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trilobite"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leb-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "lobe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French lobe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "lobus",
"4": "",
"5": "a lobe"
},
"expansion": "New Latin lobus (“a lobe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "λοβός",
"4": "",
"5": "the lobe of the ear or of the liver, the pod of a leguminous plant"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λοβός (lobós, “the lobe of the ear or of the liver, the pod of a leguminous plant”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French lobe in early 16th century, from New Latin lobus (“a lobe”), from Ancient Greek λοβός (lobós, “the lobe of the ear or of the liver, the pod of a leguminous plant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lobes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lobe (plural lobes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:lobe",
"word": "telencephalon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:lobe",
"word": "brain"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ear lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "frontal lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "occipital lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parietal lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "temporal lobe"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lobotomy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "frontal lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "occipital lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parietal lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "temporal lobe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A lobe of lava was crawling down the side of the volcano.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"Any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form."
],
"id": "en-lobe-en-noun-1CXEBgrf",
"links": [
[
"projection",
"projection"
],
[
"division",
"division"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izpǎknalost",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изпъкналост"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yītuó",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"word": "一坨"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"word": "一團"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yītuán",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"word": "一团"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lob"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lel"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"word": "kieleke"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ausformung"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vorsprung"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zipfel"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Keule"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lobus"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwemmfächer"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mündungsfächer"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sedimentfächer"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fortsatz"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Formelement"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lovós",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λοβός"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lobós",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λοβός"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maothán"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bog"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "liopa"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobo"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"word": "pil"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of the ear",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"word": "toke"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of the ear",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"word": "hoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lòbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "læppa"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "płat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "antenna radiation pattern lobe",
"roman": "lepestók",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"word": "лепесто́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 7 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "lepl",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "לעפּל"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 August 3, “The machine of a new soul”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847",
"text": "The yawning gap in neuroscientists’ understanding of their topic is in the intermediate scale of the brain’s anatomy. Science has a passable knowledge of how individual nerve cells, known as neurons, work. It also knows which visible lobes and ganglia of the brain do what. But how the neurons are organised in these lobes and ganglia remains obscure.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A clear division of an organ that can be determined at the gross anatomy level, especially one of the parts of the brain, liver or lung. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"A clear division of an organ that can be determined at the gross anatomy level, especially one of the parts of the brain, liver or lung."
],
"id": "en-lobe-en-noun-Xmsj45Dw",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
],
[
"gross anatomy",
"gross anatomy"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
],
[
"liver",
"liver"
],
[
"lung",
"lung"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A clear division of an organ that can be determined at the gross anatomy level, especially one of the parts of the brain, liver or lung. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "15 49 36",
"sense": "brain lobes",
"word": "brain lobe"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lòbul"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"word": "腦葉"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nǎoyè",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"word": "脑叶"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lalok"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lap"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hjernelap"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kwab"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"word": "lobo"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"word": "aivolohko"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hirnlappen"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lappen"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lovós",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λοβός"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lobós",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λοβός"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"word": "lebeny"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "blað"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobo"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pil"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lòbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "köşe",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"word": "كوشه"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "płat"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobo"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"word": "lob"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dólja",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "до́ля"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"roman": "režanj",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "режањ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lóbulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lob"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 78 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"word": "肺葉"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 78 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fèiyè",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"word": "肺叶"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 78 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"word": "keuhkolohko"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 78 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lungenlappen"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 78 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lappen"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 78 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lobus"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 78 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lovós",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λοβός"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 78 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lobós",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λοβός"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 78 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"word": "lebeny"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 78 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"word": "tüdőlebeny"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 78 2",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pil"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 78 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "köşe",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"word": "كوشه"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"word": "肝葉"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gānyè",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"word": "肝叶"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"word": "maksalohko"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Leberlappen"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lappen"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lobus"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lovós",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λοβός"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lobós",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λοβός"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"word": "lebeny"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"word": "pil"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "liferlæppa"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "köşe",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"word": "كوشه"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Figure skating",
"orig": "en:Figure skating",
"parents": [
"Winter sports",
"Sports",
"Winter activities",
"Human activity",
"Winter",
"Human behaviour",
"Seasons",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Periodic occurrences",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 37 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A semicircular pattern left on the ice as the skater travels across it. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"A semicircular pattern left on the ice as the skater travels across it."
],
"id": "en-lobe-en-noun-HlSWdSEV",
"links": [
[
"figure skating",
"figure skating"
],
[
"semicircular",
"semicircular"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"qualifier": "figure skating",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figure skating) A semicircular pattern left on the ice as the skater travels across it. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləʊb/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊb"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lobe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobe.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:lobe",
"word": "lobe"
}
],
"word": "lobe"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leb-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/əʊb",
"Rhymes:English/əʊb/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "axial lobe"
},
{
"word": "earlobe"
},
{
"word": "flocculonodular lobe"
},
{
"word": "limbic lobe"
},
{
"word": "lobe-finned"
},
{
"word": "lobe-shaped"
},
{
"word": "pleural lobe"
},
{
"word": "Roche lobe"
},
{
"word": "seed-lobe"
},
{
"word": "side-lobe"
},
{
"word": "Spigelian lobe"
},
{
"word": "trilobite"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leb-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "lobe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French lobe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "lobus",
"4": "",
"5": "a lobe"
},
"expansion": "New Latin lobus (“a lobe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "λοβός",
"4": "",
"5": "the lobe of the ear or of the liver, the pod of a leguminous plant"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λοβός (lobós, “the lobe of the ear or of the liver, the pod of a leguminous plant”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French lobe in early 16th century, from New Latin lobus (“a lobe”), from Ancient Greek λοβός (lobós, “the lobe of the ear or of the liver, the pod of a leguminous plant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lobes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lobe (plural lobes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:lobe",
"word": "telencephalon"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:lobe",
"word": "brain"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "ear lobe"
},
{
"word": "frontal lobe"
},
{
"word": "occipital lobe"
},
{
"word": "parietal lobe"
},
{
"word": "temporal lobe"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lobotomy"
},
{
"sense": "brain lobes",
"word": "brain lobe"
},
{
"word": "frontal lobe"
},
{
"word": "occipital lobe"
},
{
"word": "parietal lobe"
},
{
"word": "temporal lobe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A lobe of lava was crawling down the side of the volcano.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"Any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form."
],
"links": [
[
"projection",
"projection"
],
[
"division",
"division"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 August 3, “The machine of a new soul”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847",
"text": "The yawning gap in neuroscientists’ understanding of their topic is in the intermediate scale of the brain’s anatomy. Science has a passable knowledge of how individual nerve cells, known as neurons, work. It also knows which visible lobes and ganglia of the brain do what. But how the neurons are organised in these lobes and ganglia remains obscure.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A clear division of an organ that can be determined at the gross anatomy level, especially one of the parts of the brain, liver or lung. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"A clear division of an organ that can be determined at the gross anatomy level, especially one of the parts of the brain, liver or lung."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
],
[
"gross anatomy",
"gross anatomy"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
],
[
"liver",
"liver"
],
[
"lung",
"lung"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A clear division of an organ that can be determined at the gross anatomy level, especially one of the parts of the brain, liver or lung. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Figure skating"
],
"glosses": [
"A semicircular pattern left on the ice as the skater travels across it. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"A semicircular pattern left on the ice as the skater travels across it."
],
"links": [
[
"figure skating",
"figure skating"
],
[
"semicircular",
"semicircular"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"qualifier": "figure skating",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figure skating) A semicircular pattern left on the ice as the skater travels across it. [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləʊb/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊb"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lobe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobe.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:lobe",
"word": "lobe"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izpǎknalost",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изпъкналост"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yītuó",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"word": "一坨"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"word": "一團"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yītuán",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"word": "一团"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lob"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"word": "kieleke"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ausformung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vorsprung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zipfel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Keule"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lobus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zunge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwemmfächer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mündungsfächer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sedimentfächer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fortsatz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Formelement"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lovós",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λοβός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lobós",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λοβός"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maothán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bog"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "liopa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobo"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"word": "pil"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of the ear",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"word": "toke"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of the ear",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"word": "hoi"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lòbe"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "læppa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "płat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "antenna radiation pattern lobe",
"roman": "lepestók",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"word": "лепесто́к"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "lepl",
"sense": "any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "לעפּל"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lòbul"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"word": "腦葉"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nǎoyè",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"word": "脑叶"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lalok"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lap"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hjernelap"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kwab"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"word": "lobo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"word": "aivolohko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hirnlappen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lappen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lovós",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λοβός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lobós",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λοβός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"word": "lebeny"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "blað"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobo"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pil"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lòbe"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "köşe",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"word": "كوشه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "płat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"word": "lob"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dólja",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "до́ля"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"roman": "režanj",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "режањ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lóbulo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "division of the brain",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lob"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"word": "肺葉"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fèiyè",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"word": "肺叶"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"word": "keuhkolohko"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lungenlappen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lappen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lobus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lovós",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λοβός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lobós",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λοβός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"word": "lebeny"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"word": "tüdőlebeny"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pil"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "köşe",
"sense": "division of the lung",
"word": "كوشه"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"word": "肝葉"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gānyè",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"word": "肝叶"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"word": "maksalohko"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Leberlappen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lappen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lobus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lovós",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λοβός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lobós",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λοβός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"word": "lebeny"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"word": "pil"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "liferlæppa"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "köşe",
"sense": "division of the liver",
"word": "كوشه"
}
],
"word": "lobe"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.