See kilo- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"word": "milli-"
}
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{
"args": {
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"2": "grc",
"3": "χίλιοι",
"4": "",
"5": "one thousand"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χίλιοι (khílioi, “one thousand”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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{
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"roman": "kilo-",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "кило-"
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{
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"sense": "prefix",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
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{
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"sense": "prefix",
"tags": [
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"roman": "qiān-",
"sense": "prefix",
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{
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"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
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"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
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{
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"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
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"sense": "prefix",
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{
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"sense": "prefix",
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{
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"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
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{
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"word": "kilo-"
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{
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"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "quilo-"
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{
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"lang": "German",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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"sense": "prefix",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"sense": "prefix",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"sense": "prefix",
"word": "cilea-"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"sense": "prefix",
"word": "chilo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
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"roman": "killo-",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "킬로"
},
{
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"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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{
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"sense": "prefix",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "pt",
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"word": "kilo-"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"roman": "kilo-",
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{
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"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
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{
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"sense": "prefix",
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{
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"word": "kilo-"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"word": "kilo-"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "es",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "libo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gì-loo",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "กิโล-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kilo-",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "кіло-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "ki-lô"
}
],
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{
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"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
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"en:Metric prefixes",
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{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From French, kilo- irregularly derived from Ancient Greek χίλιοι (khílioi, “one thousand”). The etymologically \"correct\" form would be chili- or chilo-, resulting in forms such as chiliasme (“chiliasm”) or chilopode (“centipede”); but the French, when creating the prefix, had to avoid a possible (standard) pronunciation of chi as /ʃi/, too close to the vulgar verb chier.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kilo-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kilo-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 1,000. Symbol: k"
],
"links": [
[
"International System of Units",
"International System of Units"
],
[
"metric",
"metric"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"Multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 2¹⁰ (1024)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) Multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 2¹⁰ (1024)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chilia-"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kila-",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "кіла-"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kilo-",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "кило-"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "quilo-"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "cin¹",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "千-"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "chhiên-",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "千-"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "prefix",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "千-"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiān-",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "千-"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "quilo-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chilió-",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "χιλιό-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chilio-",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "χιλιο-"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sahasra-",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "सहस्र-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kíló-"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "cilea-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "chilo-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kiro-",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "キロ-"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "killo-",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "킬로"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilao-"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "sahasra-",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "सहस्र-"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "sahasra-",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "सहस्र-"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "quilo-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kilo-",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "кило-"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "quilo-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "libo-"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gì-loo",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "กิโล-"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "kilo-"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kilo-",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "кіло-"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "prefix",
"word": "ki-lô"
}
],
"word": "kilo-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kilo- meaning in English (8.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": chhian- vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"kilo-"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "kilo-",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.