"killing" meaning in English

See killing in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkɪl.ɪŋ/ Audio: en-us-killing.ogg Forms: more killing [comparative], most killing [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪlɪŋ Etymology: From Middle English kyllyng; equivalent to kill + -ing. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|kyllyng}} Middle English kyllyng, {{af|en|kill|-ing}} kill + -ing Head templates: {{en-adj}} killing (comparative more killing, superlative most killing)
  1. That literally deprives of life; lethal, deadly, fatal. Categories (topical): Murder Translations (lethal, deadly, fatal): مُمِيت (mumīt) (Arabic), قَاتِل (qātil) (Arabic), dødelig (Danish), tappava (Finnish), სასიკვდილო (sasiḳvdilo) (Georgian), მომაკვდინებელი (momaḳvdinebeli) (Georgian), mortale (Italian), өлтіру (öltıru) (Kazakh), mortal [common-gender] (Portuguese), уби́йственный (ubíjstvennyj) (Russian), смерте́льный (smertélʹnyj) (Russian), घातुक (ghātuka) (Sanskrit), mortal (Spanish), öldürücü (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-killing-en-adj-pBWRQvGT Disambiguation of Murder: 42 29 5 9 4 12 Categories (other): Algerian Arabic terms with redundant script codes, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ing, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Old English translations Disambiguation of Algerian Arabic terms with redundant script codes: 29 34 5 8 2 20 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 37 2 8 2 19 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 27 30 5 9 7 23 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 24 29 4 7 6 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 26 30 4 12 3 25 Disambiguation of 'lethal, deadly, fatal': 96 3 1
  2. (dated, idiomatic) Devastatingly attractive. Tags: dated, idiomatic Translations (devastatingly attractive): pivfræk (Danish), tyrmäävä (Finnish), de matar (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-killing-en-adj-daj7y7Va Categories (other): Algerian Arabic terms with redundant script codes, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ing, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Algerian Arabic translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Choctaw translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Ojibwe translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Walloon translations Disambiguation of Algerian Arabic terms with redundant script codes: 29 34 5 8 2 20 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 37 2 8 2 19 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 27 30 5 9 7 23 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 24 29 4 7 6 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 6 3 25 33 4 6 4 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 2 27 38 3 4 3 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Algerian Arabic translations: 25 44 3 2 1 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 21 35 10 9 4 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Choctaw translations: 22 37 6 9 5 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 23 39 5 5 3 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 21 35 5 8 7 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 22 39 3 8 5 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 21 35 8 9 5 22 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 21 35 5 7 6 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 21 35 10 8 4 21 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 22 37 6 7 5 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 22 40 4 5 5 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 22 40 4 5 5 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 21 36 8 9 5 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 22 40 4 5 5 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 21 36 8 9 5 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 25 38 4 11 4 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Ojibwe translations: 22 39 3 8 5 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 26 30 4 12 3 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 21 36 8 9 4 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 22 40 4 5 5 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 22 37 6 10 5 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 23 39 4 6 5 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 20 36 9 8 5 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 17 61 2 2 1 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 21 37 8 9 4 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 22 37 9 7 5 21 Disambiguation of 'devastatingly attractive': 2 97 0
  3. (informal, idiomatic) That makes one ‘die’ with laughter; very funny. Tags: idiomatic, informal
    Sense id: en-killing-en-adj-SdF8FyLv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: killingly, killingness

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɪl.ɪŋ/ Audio: en-us-killing.ogg Forms: killings [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪlɪŋ Etymology: From Middle English kyllyng; equivalent to kill + -ing. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|kyllyng}} Middle English kyllyng, {{af|en|kill|-ing}} kill + -ing Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} killing (countable and uncountable, plural killings)
  1. An instance of someone being killed. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-killing-en-noun-9unKV9U- Categories (other): Terms with Old English translations Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 26 30 4 12 3 25
  2. (informal, usually as make a killing) A large amount of money. Tags: countable, informal, uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-killing-en-noun-5Dkl-f2V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: killing Related terms: death, kill

Verb

IPA: /ˈkɪl.ɪŋ/ Audio: en-us-killing.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪlɪŋ Etymology: From Middle English kyllyng; equivalent to kill + -ing. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|kyllyng}} Middle English kyllyng, {{af|en|kill|-ing}} kill + -ing Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} killing
  1. present participle and gerund of kill Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: kill Translations (instance of someone being killed): قتل (qetl) (Algerian Arabic), قَتْل (qatl) [masculine] (Arabic), 殺 /杀 (shā) (Chinese Mandarin), abi (Choctaw), drab [neuter] (Danish), doding [feminine] (Dutch), mortigo (Esperanto), tappaminen (Finnish), meurtre [masculine] (French), მკვლელობა (mḳvleloba) (Georgian), Töten [neuter] (German), Erlegen (english: hunters' jargon) [neuter] (German), uccisione [feminine] (Italian), omicidio [masculine] (Italian), assassinio [masculine] (Italian), 殺すこと (korosu koto) (alt: ころすこと) (Japanese), nex [feminine] (Latin), interfectiō [feminine] (Latin), mactatio [feminine] (Latin), mortificatio [feminine] (Latin), caesum [neuter] (Latin), exanimatio [feminine] (Latin), letum [neuter] (Latin), убиство (ubistvo) [neuter] (Macedonian), nitaagewin (Ojibwe), mansliht [masculine] (Old English), sleġe [masculine] (Old English), assassinato [masculine] (Portuguese), уби́йство (ubíjstvo) [neuter] (Russian), убо́й (ubój) (english: animals) [masculine] (Russian), умерщвле́ние (umerščvlénije) [neuter] (Russian), убие́ние (ubijénije) [neuter] (Russian), лише́ние жи́зни (lišénije žízni) [neuter] (Russian), घात (ghāta) [masculine] (Sanskrit), asesinato [masculine] (Spanish), చంపుట (campuṭa) (Telugu), kāwälñe (Tocharian B), katledilme (Turkish), öldürülme (Turkish), touwaedje [masculine] (Walloon), moude (english: criminal) [masculine] (Walloon) Translations (large amount of money): jättisumma (Finnish), jättipotti (Finnish), Reibach [masculine] (German)
    Sense id: en-killing-en-verb-YKRcm8AI Categories (other): Algerian Arabic terms with redundant script codes, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ing, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Old English translations Disambiguation of Algerian Arabic terms with redundant script codes: 29 34 5 8 2 20 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 37 2 8 2 19 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 27 30 5 9 7 23 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 24 29 4 7 6 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 26 30 4 12 3 25 Derived forms: contract killing, honour killing, honor killing, killing bottle, killing jar, make a killing, nonkilling, targeted killing, Terms derived from killing [noun], thrill killing, time-killing

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "killingly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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  ],
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      "args": {
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        "3": "kyllyng"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English kyllyng",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kill",
        "3": "-ing"
      },
      "expansion": "kill + -ing",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English kyllyng; equivalent to kill + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more killing",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most killing",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "killing (comparative more killing, superlative most killing)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 34 5 8 2 20",
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          "_dis": "42 29 5 9 4 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Murder",
          "orig": "en:Murder",
          "parents": [
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            "Death",
            "Violence",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Human",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "glosses": [
        "That literally deprives of life; lethal, deadly, fatal."
      ],
      "id": "en-killing-en-adj-pBWRQvGT",
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "lethal",
          "lethal"
        ],
        [
          "deadly",
          "deadly"
        ],
        [
          "fatal",
          "fatal"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mumīt",
          "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
          "word": "مُمِيت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qātil",
          "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
          "word": "قَاتِل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
          "word": "dødelig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
          "word": "tappava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sasiḳvdilo",
          "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
          "word": "სასიკვდილო"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "momaḳvdinebeli",
          "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
          "word": "მომაკვდინებელი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
          "word": "mortale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "öltıru",
          "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
          "word": "өлтіру"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "mortal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ubíjstvennyj",
          "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
          "word": "уби́йственный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "smertélʹnyj",
          "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
          "word": "смерте́льный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "ghātuka",
          "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
          "word": "घातुक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
          "word": "mortal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
          "word": "öldürücü"
        }
      ]
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          "_dis": "21 35 8 9 5 22",
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        {
          "_dis": "21 35 5 7 6 26",
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1756, Edward Ward, A Compleat and Humorous Account of All the Remarkable Clubs and Societies in the Cities of London and Westminster, page 134:",
          "text": "Should true Proportion ev'ry Mortal grace, / And Semetry be seen in ev'ry Face: / Beauty no longer would be thought divine, / Nor would its Charms with half the Lustre shine: / No courtly Dame a killing Look could boast, / If once the Foils of Homeliness were lost.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 5, in Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC:",
          "text": "He sprang to open the door for the ladies, when they retired, with the most killing grace […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Devastatingly attractive."
      ],
      "id": "en-killing-en-adj-daj7y7Va",
      "links": [
        [
          "attractive",
          "attractive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, idiomatic) Devastatingly attractive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "devastatingly attractive",
          "word": "pivfræk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "devastatingly attractive",
          "word": "tyrmäävä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "devastatingly attractive",
          "word": "de matar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1978, Lawrence Durrell, Livia (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 471:",
          "text": "Livia found her ‘killing’, and derived such amusement from her Martinique French that he was forced to enjoy her as well.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That makes one ‘die’ with laughter; very funny."
      ],
      "id": "en-killing-en-adj-SdF8FyLv",
      "links": [
        [
          "laughter",
          "laughter"
        ],
        [
          "funny",
          "funny"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, idiomatic) That makes one ‘die’ with laughter; very funny."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪl.ɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-killing.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-killing.ogg/En-us-killing.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-killing.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "killing"
  ],
  "word": "killing"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "kyllyng"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English kyllyng",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kill",
        "3": "-ing"
      },
      "expansion": "kill + -ing",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English kyllyng; equivalent to kill + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "killings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "killing (countable and uncountable, plural killings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "devitalization"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "liquidation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "murder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "slaughter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "homicide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "manslaughter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "assassination"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "infanticide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "parricide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "filicide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "familicide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "fratricide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "sororicide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "patricide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "matricide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "uxoricide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "regicide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "tsaricide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "deicide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "monstricide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "massacre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "butchery"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "carnage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "bloodbath"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "bloodshed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "execution"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "crucifixion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "beheading"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "decapitation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "electrocution"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "hanging"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "lapidation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "lethal injection"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "stoning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "self-murder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "self-slaughter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "suicide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "kamikaze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "seppuku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "hara-kiri"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "death"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "kill"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 30 4 12 3 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Richard Nixon, “The Pacific Triangle”, in Seize the Moment, Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 180:",
          "text": "The outrage over the brutal killings of peaceful demonstrators in Lhasa in March 1989 quickly faded after the massacres in Beijing in June.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 April 24, Shohret Hoshur, Qiao Long, Hai Nan, Luisetta Mudie, Parameswaran Ponnudurai, “Xinjiang Violence Leaves 21 Dead”, in Dolkun Kamberi, Luisetta Mudie, Mamatjan Juma, transl., Radio Free Asia:",
          "text": "A police officer in neighboring Mekit county told RFA he was informed that police were searching the houses for a suspect from Pichan (in Chinese, Shanshan) county in Xinjiang’s Turpan prefecture when the killings occurred.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 May 30, Peter Baker, “Trump Hopes for His Own Booster Shot From SpaceX Rocket Launch”, in The New York Times, retrieved 2020-05-30:",
          "text": "But the split-screen nature of this moment in his presidency was underscored when Mr. Trump devoted the first nine minutes of his speech to the killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis and the subsequent protests and riots unfolding in cities across the country.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2025 January 1, Reuters, “Suspect in Montenegro shooting dies from self-inflicted injuries after killing at least 12 people”, in CNN:",
          "text": "A man shot dead 12 people in a rampage in a small town in Montenegro before dying from self-inflicted injuries early on Thursday, authorities said, in one of the tiny Balkan nation’s worst mass killings.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An instance of someone being killed."
      ],
      "id": "en-killing-en-noun-9unKV9U-",
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He made a killing on the stock market.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1916, Melville Davisson Post, “The Man Hunters”, in The Saturday Evening Post:",
          "text": "The result is, in the end, the superintendent agrees to hold up another race, and the victim arranges to obtain all the money he can get in order to bet it on a sure thing. When the great \"killing\" is made, and the stripped victim goes back to consult with the superintendent[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large amount of money."
      ],
      "id": "en-killing-en-noun-5Dkl-f2V",
      "links": [
        [
          "make a killing",
          "make a killing#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, usually as make a killing) A large amount of money."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as make a killing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪl.ɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-killing.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-killing.ogg/En-us-killing.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-killing.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "killing"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "killing"
  ],
  "word": "killing"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "kyllyng"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English kyllyng",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kill",
        "3": "-ing"
      },
      "expansion": "kill + -ing",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English kyllyng; equivalent to kill + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "killing",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 34 5 8 2 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Algerian Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 2 8 2 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 5 9 7 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 4 7 6 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 30 4 12 3 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "contract killing"
        },
        {
          "word": "honour killing"
        },
        {
          "word": "honor killing"
        },
        {
          "word": "killing bottle"
        },
        {
          "word": "killing jar"
        },
        {
          "word": "make a killing"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonkilling"
        },
        {
          "word": "targeted killing"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "Terms derived from killing"
        },
        {
          "word": "thrill killing"
        },
        {
          "word": "time-killing"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kill"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of kill"
      ],
      "id": "en-killing-en-verb-YKRcm8AI",
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qatl",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "قَتْل"
        },
        {
          "code": "arq",
          "lang": "Algerian Arabic",
          "roman": "qetl",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "word": "قتل"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shā",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "word": "殺 /杀"
        },
        {
          "code": "cho",
          "lang": "Choctaw",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "word": "abi"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "drab"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "doding"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "word": "mortigo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "word": "tappaminen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "meurtre"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mḳvleloba",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "word": "მკვლელობა"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Töten"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "english": "hunters' jargon",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Erlegen"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "uccisione"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "omicidio"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "assassinio"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ころすこと",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "korosu koto",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "word": "殺すこと"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nex"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "interfectiō"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mactatio"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mortificatio"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "caesum"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "exanimatio"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "letum"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ubistvo",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "убиство"
        },
        {
          "code": "oj",
          "lang": "Ojibwe",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "word": "nitaagewin"
        },
        {
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mansliht"
        },
        {
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sleġe"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "assassinato"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ubíjstvo",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "уби́йство"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "animals",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ubój",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "убо́й"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "umerščvlénije",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "умерщвле́ние"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ubijénije",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "убие́ние"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lišénije žízni",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "лише́ние жи́зни"
        },
        {
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "ghāta",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "घात"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "asesinato"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "campuṭa",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "word": "చంపుట"
        },
        {
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "word": "kāwälñe"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "word": "katledilme"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "word": "öldürülme"
        },
        {
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "touwaedje"
        },
        {
          "code": "wa",
          "english": "criminal",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "moude"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "large amount of money",
          "word": "jättisumma"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "large amount of money",
          "word": "jättipotti"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "large amount of money",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Reibach"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪl.ɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-killing.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-killing.ogg/En-us-killing.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-killing.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "killing"
  ],
  "word": "killing"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Algerian Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbal nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Old English translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪlɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪlɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Choctaw translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Ojibwe translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "en:Murder"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "killingly"
    },
    {
      "word": "killingness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "kyllyng"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English kyllyng",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kill",
        "3": "-ing"
      },
      "expansion": "kill + -ing",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English kyllyng; equivalent to kill + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more killing",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most killing",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "killing (comparative more killing, superlative most killing)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "That literally deprives of life; lethal, deadly, fatal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "lethal",
          "lethal"
        ],
        [
          "deadly",
          "deadly"
        ],
        [
          "fatal",
          "fatal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1756, Edward Ward, A Compleat and Humorous Account of All the Remarkable Clubs and Societies in the Cities of London and Westminster, page 134:",
          "text": "Should true Proportion ev'ry Mortal grace, / And Semetry be seen in ev'ry Face: / Beauty no longer would be thought divine, / Nor would its Charms with half the Lustre shine: / No courtly Dame a killing Look could boast, / If once the Foils of Homeliness were lost.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 5, in Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC:",
          "text": "He sprang to open the door for the ladies, when they retired, with the most killing grace […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Devastatingly attractive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attractive",
          "attractive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, idiomatic) Devastatingly attractive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1978, Lawrence Durrell, Livia (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 471:",
          "text": "Livia found her ‘killing’, and derived such amusement from her Martinique French that he was forced to enjoy her as well.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That makes one ‘die’ with laughter; very funny."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laughter",
          "laughter"
        ],
        [
          "funny",
          "funny"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, idiomatic) That makes one ‘die’ with laughter; very funny."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪl.ɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-killing.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-killing.ogg/En-us-killing.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-killing.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mumīt",
      "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
      "word": "مُمِيت"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qātil",
      "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
      "word": "قَاتِل"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
      "word": "dødelig"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
      "word": "tappava"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sasiḳvdilo",
      "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
      "word": "სასიკვდილო"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "momaḳvdinebeli",
      "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
      "word": "მომაკვდინებელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
      "word": "mortale"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "öltıru",
      "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
      "word": "өлтіру"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "mortal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ubíjstvennyj",
      "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
      "word": "уби́йственный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "smertélʹnyj",
      "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
      "word": "смерте́льный"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "ghātuka",
      "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
      "word": "घातुक"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
      "word": "mortal"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "lethal, deadly, fatal",
      "word": "öldürücü"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "devastatingly attractive",
      "word": "pivfræk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "devastatingly attractive",
      "word": "tyrmäävä"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "devastatingly attractive",
      "word": "de matar"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "killing"
  ],
  "word": "killing"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Algerian Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbal nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Old English translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪlɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪlɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Choctaw translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Ojibwe translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "en:Murder"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "kyllyng"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English kyllyng",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kill",
        "3": "-ing"
      },
      "expansion": "kill + -ing",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English kyllyng; equivalent to kill + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "killings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "killing (countable and uncountable, plural killings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "devitalization"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "liquidation"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "murder"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "slaughter"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "homicide"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "manslaughter"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "assassination"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "infanticide"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "parricide"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "filicide"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "familicide"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "fratricide"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "sororicide"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "patricide"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "matricide"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "uxoricide"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "regicide"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "tsaricide"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "deicide"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "monstricide"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "massacre"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "butchery"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "carnage"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "bloodbath"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "bloodshed"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "execution"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "crucifixion"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "beheading"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "decapitation"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "electrocution"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "hanging"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "lapidation"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "lethal injection"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "stoning"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "self-murder"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "self-slaughter"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "suicide"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "kamikaze"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "seppuku"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "hara-kiri"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "death"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "kill"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Richard Nixon, “The Pacific Triangle”, in Seize the Moment, Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 180:",
          "text": "The outrage over the brutal killings of peaceful demonstrators in Lhasa in March 1989 quickly faded after the massacres in Beijing in June.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 April 24, Shohret Hoshur, Qiao Long, Hai Nan, Luisetta Mudie, Parameswaran Ponnudurai, “Xinjiang Violence Leaves 21 Dead”, in Dolkun Kamberi, Luisetta Mudie, Mamatjan Juma, transl., Radio Free Asia:",
          "text": "A police officer in neighboring Mekit county told RFA he was informed that police were searching the houses for a suspect from Pichan (in Chinese, Shanshan) county in Xinjiang’s Turpan prefecture when the killings occurred.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 May 30, Peter Baker, “Trump Hopes for His Own Booster Shot From SpaceX Rocket Launch”, in The New York Times, retrieved 2020-05-30:",
          "text": "But the split-screen nature of this moment in his presidency was underscored when Mr. Trump devoted the first nine minutes of his speech to the killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis and the subsequent protests and riots unfolding in cities across the country.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2025 January 1, Reuters, “Suspect in Montenegro shooting dies from self-inflicted injuries after killing at least 12 people”, in CNN:",
          "text": "A man shot dead 12 people in a rampage in a small town in Montenegro before dying from self-inflicted injuries early on Thursday, authorities said, in one of the tiny Balkan nation’s worst mass killings.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An instance of someone being killed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He made a killing on the stock market.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1916, Melville Davisson Post, “The Man Hunters”, in The Saturday Evening Post:",
          "text": "The result is, in the end, the superintendent agrees to hold up another race, and the victim arranges to obtain all the money he can get in order to bet it on a sure thing. When the great \"killing\" is made, and the stripped victim goes back to consult with the superintendent[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large amount of money."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make a killing",
          "make a killing#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, usually as make a killing) A large amount of money."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as make a killing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪl.ɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-killing.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-killing.ogg/En-us-killing.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-killing.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:killing",
      "word": "killing"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "killing"
  ],
  "word": "killing"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Algerian Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbal nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Old English translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪlɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪlɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Choctaw translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Ojibwe translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "en:Murder"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "contract killing"
    },
    {
      "word": "honour killing"
    },
    {
      "word": "honor killing"
    },
    {
      "word": "killing bottle"
    },
    {
      "word": "killing jar"
    },
    {
      "word": "make a killing"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonkilling"
    },
    {
      "word": "targeted killing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "Terms derived from killing"
    },
    {
      "word": "thrill killing"
    },
    {
      "word": "time-killing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "kyllyng"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English kyllyng",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kill",
        "3": "-ing"
      },
      "expansion": "kill + -ing",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English kyllyng; equivalent to kill + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "killing",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kill"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of kill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪl.ɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-killing.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-killing.ogg/En-us-killing.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-killing.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qatl",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قَتْل"
    },
    {
      "code": "arq",
      "lang": "Algerian Arabic",
      "roman": "qetl",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "word": "قتل"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shā",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "word": "殺 /杀"
    },
    {
      "code": "cho",
      "lang": "Choctaw",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "word": "abi"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "drab"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "doding"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "word": "mortigo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "word": "tappaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "meurtre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mḳvleloba",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "word": "მკვლელობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Töten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "hunters' jargon",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Erlegen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "uccisione"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "omicidio"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "assassinio"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ころすこと",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "korosu koto",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "word": "殺すこと"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nex"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "interfectiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mactatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mortificatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "caesum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "exanimatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "letum"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ubistvo",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "убиство"
    },
    {
      "code": "oj",
      "lang": "Ojibwe",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "word": "nitaagewin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mansliht"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sleġe"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "assassinato"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ubíjstvo",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "уби́йство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "animals",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ubój",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "убо́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "umerščvlénije",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "умерщвле́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ubijénije",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "убие́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lišénije žízni",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "лише́ние жи́зни"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "ghāta",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "घात"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asesinato"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "campuṭa",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "word": "చంపుట"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "word": "kāwälñe"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "word": "katledilme"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "word": "öldürülme"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "touwaedje"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "english": "criminal",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "instance of someone being killed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "moude"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "large amount of money",
      "word": "jättisumma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "large amount of money",
      "word": "jättipotti"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "large amount of money",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Reibach"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "killing"
  ],
  "word": "killing"
}

Download raw JSONL data for killing meaning in English (21.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.