"parricide" meaning in English

See parricide in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpæ.ɹɪ.saɪd/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-parricide.wav Forms: parricides [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French parricide, from Latin parricīda and parricīdium, of uncertain origin, perhaps from pār (“equal”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|frm|parricide}} Middle French parricide, {{uder|en|la|parricīda}} Latin parricīda Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} parricide (countable and uncountable, plural parricides)
  1. Someone who kills a relative, especially a parent. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Death Translations (someone who kills a relative): отцеубиец (otceubiec) [masculine] (Bulgarian), parricida [feminine, masculine] (Catalan), isänmurhaaja (Finnish), äidinmurhaaja (Finnish), parricide [feminine, masculine] (French), Verwandtenmörder [masculine] (German), Verwandtenmörderin [feminine] (German), Elternmörder (english: parent) [masculine] (German), Elternmörderin (english: parent) [feminine] (German), parricida (Italian), parricida [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), parricida [feminine, masculine] (Spanish), fadermördare [common-gender] (Swedish), modermördare [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-parricide-en-noun-bNtqT8dX Disambiguation of Death: 20 23 0 58 Disambiguation of 'someone who kills a relative': 62 21 15 2
  2. Someone who commits treason. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Death
    Sense id: en-parricide-en-noun-17nUUD5e Disambiguation of Death: 20 23 0 58
  3. The killing of a relative, especially a parent. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (killing of a relative): parricidi [masculine] (Catalan), sukulaisen surma (Finnish), sukulaisen tappo (Finnish), sukulaisen murha (Finnish), parricide [masculine] (French), Parrizid [masculine] (German), Verwandtenmord [masculine] (German), Elternmord (english: parent) [masculine] (German), parricidio [masculine] (Italian), zabójstwo rodziny [neuter] (Polish), parricídio [masculine] (Portuguese), parricidio [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-parricide-en-noun-lBovH93Z Disambiguation of 'killing of a relative': 25 0 56 19
  4. The killing of a ruler, or other authority figure; treason. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Death
    Sense id: en-parricide-en-noun-dMJmUgtP Disambiguation of Death: 20 23 0 58 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -cide (killer), English terms suffixed with -cide (killing), English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 6 1 89 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -cide (killer): 16 16 4 64 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -cide (killing): 12 12 15 61 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 12 14 3 71 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 5 5 2 88 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 7 7 3 74 6 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 2 84 4 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 11 12 4 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 11 12 4 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 9 10 3 77 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 8 9 3 81 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 8 9 5 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 7 8 3 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 11 12 3 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 14 16 3 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 7 8 2 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 10 11 3 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (when referring to a parent): parenticide
Disambiguation of 'when referring to a parent': 48 8 41 3

Inflected forms

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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "62 21 15 2",
          "code": "bg",
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          "roman": "otceubiec",
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          "word": "отцеубиец"
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          "_dis1": "62 21 15 2",
          "code": "ca",
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          "code": "de",
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          "_dis1": "62 21 15 2",
          "code": "de",
          "english": "parent",
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          "sense": "someone who kills a relative",
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          "word": "Elternmörder"
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        {
          "_dis1": "62 21 15 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "someone who kills a relative",
          "word": "parricida"
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          "_dis1": "62 21 15 2",
          "code": "pt",
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          "word": "parricida"
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          "_dis1": "25 0 56 19",
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          "_dis1": "25 0 56 19",
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          "code": "fi",
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          "code": "fr",
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          "code": "de",
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          ],
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        },
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          "code": "de",
          "english": "parent",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "killing of a relative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Elternmord"
        },
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          "code": "it",
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          "sense": "killing of a relative",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "parricidio"
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          "code": "pl",
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      "_dis1": "48 8 41 3",
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    }
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}
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          "ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:",
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    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-parricide.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-parricide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-parricide.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-parricide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-parricide.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "when referring to a parent",
      "word": "parenticide"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "otceubiec",
      "sense": "someone who kills a relative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "отцеубиец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "someone who kills a relative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parricida"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "someone who kills a relative",
      "word": "isänmurhaaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "someone who kills a relative",
      "word": "äidinmurhaaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "someone who kills a relative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parricide"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "someone who kills a relative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Verwandtenmörder"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "someone who kills a relative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Verwandtenmörderin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "parent",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "someone who kills a relative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Elternmörder"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "parent",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "someone who kills a relative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Elternmörderin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "someone who kills a relative",
      "word": "parricida"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "someone who kills a relative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parricida"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "someone who kills a relative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parricida"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "someone who kills a relative",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fadermördare"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "someone who kills a relative",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "modermördare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "killing of a relative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parricidi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "killing of a relative",
      "word": "sukulaisen surma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "killing of a relative",
      "word": "sukulaisen tappo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "killing of a relative",
      "word": "sukulaisen murha"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "killing of a relative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parricide"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "killing of a relative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Parrizid"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "killing of a relative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Verwandtenmord"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "parent",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "killing of a relative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Elternmord"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "killing of a relative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parricidio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "killing of a relative",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zabójstwo rodziny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "killing of a relative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parricídio"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "killing of a relative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parricidio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "parricide"
  ],
  "word": "parricide"
}

Download raw JSONL data for parricide meaning in English (7.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.