See jury in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jury meaning in English (48.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "blue ribbon jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grand jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hung jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "judge, jury and executioner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jury box"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jury duty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jury is out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jury mast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jury nullification"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jury of half-tongue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jury of matrons"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jury panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jury pool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jury rig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jury-rigged"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jury rigging"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jury service"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jury tampering"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jury trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "party jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "petit jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "strike a jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "struck jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "the jury is still out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "traverse jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trial by jury"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "jury",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "or via French"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: jury (or via French)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: jury (or via French)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "jyry",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: jyry",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: jyry"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jury",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: jury",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: jury (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "zsűri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: zsűri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: zsűri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "жири",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: жири (žiri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: жири (žiri)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "jury",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norman: jury",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norman: jury"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "jury",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: jury",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: jury"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "jury",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: jury",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: jury"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "júri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: júri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: júri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "jury",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: jury",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: jury"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jure"
},
"expansion": "Middle English jure",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "juree"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman juree",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "iūrāta"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin iūrāta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūrō",
"t": "I swear or take an oath"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūrō (“I swear or take an oath”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English jure, from Anglo-Norman juree, from Medieval Latin iūrāta, from Latin iūrō (“I swear or take an oath”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "juries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jury (plural juries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"meronyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "juror"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 32 5 28 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 16 33 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 12 34 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 12 34 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 18 33 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 10 29 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 8 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 8 27 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 19 7 30 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 21 6 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 12 26 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 9 35 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 12 35 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 8 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 8 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 35 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 11 31 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 8 32 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 10 36 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 13 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 5 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 8 32 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 11 37 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 8 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 11 35 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 8 30 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 11 34 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 11 34 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 12 34 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 33 16 21 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1952, James Avery Joyce, Justice At Work, Pan 1957 edition, page 92",
"text": "And so the jury and he approached, as if this were a time of peace instead of one of the greatest world disturbances ever known in history, the question whether the prosecution had proved to the jury’s satisfaction that George Joseph Smith was guilty of murder. The jury were the shield which stood between him and death, unless, to the jury’s satisfaction, he was proved to be guilty. Yet while they were the shield of the man accused, they were also the Sword of the State; and if the man were proved guilty, they were the servants of the State to punish him. Their respective functions were these: he the judge, had to settle the law, and the jury must take the law from him. The jury were judges of fact.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of individuals chosen from the general population to hear and decide a case in a court of law."
],
"id": "en-jury-en-noun-McSWZLti",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"hear",
"hear"
],
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"law",
"law"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A group of individuals chosen from the general population to hear and decide a case in a court of law."
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥallafīn",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "مُحَلَّفِين"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hayʔatu muḥallafīn",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هَيْئَةُ مُحَلَّفِين"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lajna",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لَجْنَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lajnatu taḥkīm",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لَجْنَةُ تَحْكِيم"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xuráu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prysjážnyja",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "прыся́жныя"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sud prysjážnyx",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "суд прыся́жных"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "juri",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "জুরি"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "gyuri",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "ဂျူရီ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jurat"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "陪審團"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "péishěntuán",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "陪审团"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porota"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "nævninge"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "gezworenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "ĵurio"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "vandekohus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "lautamiehistö"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "valamiehistö"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xurado"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "napici msaǯulebi",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "ნაფიცი მსაჯულები"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Geschworene"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geschworenenjury"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jurie"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "die Geschworenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gruppe der Geschworenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jūrī",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जूरी"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "esküdtszék"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kviðdómur"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giúiré"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"alt": "ばいしん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "baishin",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "陪審"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kea’na’ vi’nɨccʰay",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "គណៈវិនិច្ឆ័យ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baesimwondan",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "배심원단"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baesim",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
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{
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"roman": "pórota",
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
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],
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{
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{
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"sense": "group in a court of law",
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],
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{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
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],
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},
{
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"code": "nrf",
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"masculine"
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"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "nb",
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"sense": "group in a court of law",
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],
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{
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"sense": "group in a court of law",
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{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "oc",
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"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "jurada"
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{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "heya't-e monsefe",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "هیئت منصفه"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sąd przysięgłych"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "júri"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "juriu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prisjážnyje",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "прися́жные"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sud prisjážnyx",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "суд прися́жных"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏рота"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porota"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jurado"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "jury"
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{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lûuk-kǔn",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "ลูกขุน"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "jüri"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prysjážni",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
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"plural"
],
"word": "прися́жні"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sud prysjážnyx",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "суд прися́жних"
},
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"code": "wa",
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{
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{
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"code": "cmn",
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"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "評委會"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "píngwěihuì",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "评委会"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jury"
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{
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"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
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"masculine"
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"code": "et",
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"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "žürii"
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{
"_dis1": "9 89 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "tuomaristo"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "tuomarineuvosto"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "raati"
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{
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"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
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"word": "xurado"
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"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
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"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "ჟიური"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 89 3",
"code": "de",
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"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Jury"
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{
"_dis1": "9 89 3",
"code": "de",
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"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
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"word": "Preisgericht"
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{
"_dis1": "9 89 3",
"code": "de",
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"tags": [
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{
"_dis1": "9 89 3",
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{
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"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
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"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
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{
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{
"_dis1": "9 89 3",
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"tags": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
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{
"_dis": "28 12 35 25",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "28 11 37 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 8 31 32",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 8 31 32",
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"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 35 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
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"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 35 25",
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{
"_dis": "37 11 31 21",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "27 11 37 25",
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{
"_dis": "27 12 35 25",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 12 35 25",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "29 8 31 32",
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{
"_dis": "28 11 35 26",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "28 12 35 25",
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"_dis": "28 12 35 25",
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"_dis": "28 8 30 34",
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"_dis": "29 11 34 26",
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"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
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"_dis": "26 15 36 23",
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"_dis": "29 11 34 26",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "28 12 35 25",
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{
"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
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{
"_dis": "28 12 34 26",
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{
"ref": "1828, The New Monthly Magazine, page 418",
"text": "The jury which decides on the first night usually seals the fate of the season.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1971, George Jean Nathan, The Entertainment of a Nation: Or, Three-sheets in the Wind, page 130",
"text": "The widespread idea that before a first-night the audience, dressed to the nose, dines en masse at the Colony and proceeds elegantly to the scene in Hispanos is as fabulous as that which imagines it assembles at Lindy's delicatessen in yesterday's shirt and moves on to the theatre in garbage wagons. And no less spurious is the theory that, in either case or in both together, the jury is possessed of a remarkably rich acumen in the matter of theatrical values.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"audience",
"audience"
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[
"performance",
"performance"
],
[
"reaction",
"reaction"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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"slang"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊəɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔːɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɚ.i/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʉːɹi/",
"tags": [
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːɹi/",
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"Ireland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəɹi"
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"args": {
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{
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{
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{
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"t": "I swear or take an oath"
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"name": "der"
}
],
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"form": "juries",
"tags": [
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "28 12 34 26",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "28 12 34 26",
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"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
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"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
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{
"_dis": "28 10 29 33",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "29 8 31 32",
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"_dis": "26 20 8 27 18",
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"_dis": "29 8 31 32",
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"_dis": "31 5 34 30",
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"_dis": "30 11 37 23",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
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"_dis": "29 8 31 32",
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},
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"_dis": "28 11 35 26",
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"_dis": "28 8 30 34",
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"_dis": "29 11 34 26",
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"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
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{
"_dis": "29 11 34 26",
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"_dis": "29 12 34 25",
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"_dis": "28 12 34 26",
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],
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"links": [
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"judge"
]
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊəɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔːɹi/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɚ.i/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʉːɹi/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːɹi/",
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]
},
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"rhymes": "-ʊəɹi"
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Latin adiūtō",
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{
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"args": {
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},
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],
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{
"word": "jury-rig"
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],
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"text": "jury mast",
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},
{
"text": "jury rudder",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
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"links": [
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) For temporary use; applied to a temporary contrivance."
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "(nautical) for temporary use",
"word": "väliaikainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(nautical) for temporary use",
"word": "de fortune"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(nautical) for temporary use",
"word": "Behelfs-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(nautical) for temporary use",
"word": "notdürftig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(nautical) for temporary use",
"word": "improvisiert"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(nautical) for temporary use",
"word": "gebastelt"
},
{
"code": "he",
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"roman": "toren dekhak",
"sense": "(nautical) for temporary use",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "תֹּרֶן דְּחָק"
}
]
}
],
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔːɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊɹi/",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɚ.i/",
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂yew-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹi",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹi/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"en:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blue ribbon jury"
},
{
"word": "grand jury"
},
{
"word": "hung jury"
},
{
"word": "judge, jury and executioner"
},
{
"word": "jury box"
},
{
"word": "jury duty"
},
{
"word": "jury is out"
},
{
"word": "jury mast"
},
{
"word": "jury nullification"
},
{
"word": "jury of half-tongue"
},
{
"word": "jury of matrons"
},
{
"word": "jury panel"
},
{
"word": "jury pool"
},
{
"word": "jury rig"
},
{
"word": "jury-rigged"
},
{
"word": "jury rigging"
},
{
"word": "jury service"
},
{
"word": "jury tampering"
},
{
"word": "jury trial"
},
{
"word": "party jury"
},
{
"word": "petit jury"
},
{
"word": "strike a jury"
},
{
"word": "struck jury"
},
{
"word": "the jury is still out"
},
{
"word": "traverse jury"
},
{
"word": "trial by jury"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "jury",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "or via French"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: jury (or via French)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: jury (or via French)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "jyry",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: jyry",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: jyry"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jury",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: jury",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: jury (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "zsűri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: zsűri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: zsűri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "жири",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: жири (žiri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: жири (žiri)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "jury",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norman: jury",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norman: jury"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "jury",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: jury",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: jury"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "jury",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: jury",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: jury"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "júri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: júri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: júri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "jury",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: jury",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: jury"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jure"
},
"expansion": "Middle English jure",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "juree"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman juree",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "iūrāta"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin iūrāta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūrō",
"t": "I swear or take an oath"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūrō (“I swear or take an oath”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English jure, from Anglo-Norman juree, from Medieval Latin iūrāta, from Latin iūrō (“I swear or take an oath”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "juries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jury (plural juries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "juror"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1952, James Avery Joyce, Justice At Work, Pan 1957 edition, page 92",
"text": "And so the jury and he approached, as if this were a time of peace instead of one of the greatest world disturbances ever known in history, the question whether the prosecution had proved to the jury’s satisfaction that George Joseph Smith was guilty of murder. The jury were the shield which stood between him and death, unless, to the jury’s satisfaction, he was proved to be guilty. Yet while they were the shield of the man accused, they were also the Sword of the State; and if the man were proved guilty, they were the servants of the State to punish him. Their respective functions were these: he the judge, had to settle the law, and the jury must take the law from him. The jury were judges of fact.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of individuals chosen from the general population to hear and decide a case in a court of law."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"hear",
"hear"
],
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"law",
"law"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A group of individuals chosen from the general population to hear and decide a case in a court of law."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A group of judges in a competition."
],
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Theater"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1828, The New Monthly Magazine, page 418",
"text": "The jury which decides on the first night usually seals the fate of the season.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1971, George Jean Nathan, The Entertainment of a Nation: Or, Three-sheets in the Wind, page 130",
"text": "The widespread idea that before a first-night the audience, dressed to the nose, dines en masse at the Colony and proceeds elegantly to the scene in Hispanos is as fabulous as that which imagines it assembles at Lindy's delicatessen in yesterday's shirt and moves on to the theatre in garbage wagons. And no less spurious is the theory that, in either case or in both together, the jury is possessed of a remarkably rich acumen in the matter of theatrical values.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The audience attending the first night of a performance, whose reaction may determine whether it succeeds or fails."
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"audience",
"audience"
],
[
"performance",
"performance"
],
[
"reaction",
"reaction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater, slang) The audience attending the first night of a performance, whose reaction may determine whether it succeeds or fails."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊəɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔːɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɚ.i/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʉːɹi/",
"tags": [
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːɹi/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəɹi"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jury.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-jury.ogg/En-us-jury.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/En-us-jury.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥallafīn",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "مُحَلَّفِين"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hayʔatu muḥallafīn",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هَيْئَةُ مُحَلَّفِين"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lajna",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لَجْنَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lajnatu taḥkīm",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لَجْنَةُ تَحْكِيم"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xuráu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prysjážnyja",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "прыся́жныя"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sud prysjážnyx",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "суд прыся́жных"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "juri",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "জুরি"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "gyuri",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "ဂျူရီ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jurat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "陪審團"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "péishěntuán",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "陪审团"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porota"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jury"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "nævninge"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "gezworenen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jury"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "ĵurio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "vandekohus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "lautamiehistö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "valamiehistö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "jury"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jury"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xurado"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "napici msaǯulebi",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "ნაფიცი მსაჯულები"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Geschworene"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jury"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geschworenenjury"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jurie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "die Geschworenen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gruppe der Geschworenen"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jūrī",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जूरी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "esküdtszék"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kviðdómur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giúiré"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giuria"
},
{
"alt": "ばいしん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "baishin",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "陪審"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kea’na’ vi’nɨccʰay",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "គណៈវិនិច្ឆ័យ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baesimwondan",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "배심원단"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baesim",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "배심"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pórota",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́рота"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bing"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "hūri"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "jyūrī",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ज्यूरी"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tangaragtny šüügč",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "тангарагтны шүүгч"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jury"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jury"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jury"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurada"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "heya't-e monsefe",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "هیئت منصفه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ława przysięgłych"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sąd przysięgłych"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "júri"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "juriu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prisjážnyje",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "прися́жные"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sud prisjážnyx",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "суд прися́жных"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏рота"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍrota"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porota"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porota"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jurado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jury"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lûuk-kǔn",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "ลูกขุน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"word": "jüri"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prysjážni",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "прися́жні"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sud prysjážnyx",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "суд прися́жних"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "group in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "djuri"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lajna",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لَجْنَة"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xuráu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "münsif heyəti"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "jüri"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žurý",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "журы́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žurí",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жури́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jurat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "評委會"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "píngwěihuì",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "评委会"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jury"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jury"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "žürii"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "tuomaristo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "tuomarineuvosto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "raati"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xurado"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "žiuri",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "ჟიური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jury"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Preisgericht"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Preisrichter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prüfungsausschuss"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "zsűri"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dómnefnd"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "juri"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giuria"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinpandan",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "審判団"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "simsawiwondan",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "심사위원단"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žirí",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жири́"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žíri komísija",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жи́ри коми́сија"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jury"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jury"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurada"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "žuri",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "ژوری"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jury"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "júri"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banca"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "juriu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žurí",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жюри́"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "jury"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "inampalan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "jüri"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"word": "žýuri"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žurí",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "журі́"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "group of judges in a competition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "djuri"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"jury"
],
"word": "jury"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂yew-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹi",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹi/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"en:Collectives"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jure"
},
"expansion": "Middle English jure",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "juree"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman juree",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "iūrāta"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin iūrāta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūrō",
"t": "I swear or take an oath"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūrō (“I swear or take an oath”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English jure, from Anglo-Norman juree, from Medieval Latin iūrāta, from Latin iūrō (“I swear or take an oath”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "juries",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jurying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "juried",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "juried",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jury (third-person singular simple present juries, present participle jurying, simple past and past participle juried)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To judge by means of a jury."
],
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊəɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔːɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɚ.i/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʉːɹi/",
"tags": [
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːɹi/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəɹi"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jury.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-jury.ogg/En-us-jury.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/En-us-jury.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"jury"
],
"word": "jury"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹi",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹi/2 syllables",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"en:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jurymast"
},
{
"word": "jury-rig"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ajurie"
},
"expansion": "Old French ajurie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "adiūtō"
},
"expansion": "Latin adiūtō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*garu",
"t": "ready, prepared"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *garu (“ready, prepared”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yore"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yore",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeoro"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeoro",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Early 1600s, of uncertain origin. Perhaps ultimately from Old French ajurie, from Latin adiūtō.\nAlternatively, perhaps ultimately from Frankish *garu (“ready, prepared”), related to Middle English yore, ȝare, from Old English ġeoro, ġearu (“ready, prompt, prepared, quick”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "jury (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "jury mast",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "jury rudder",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"For temporary use; applied to a temporary contrivance."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"temporary",
"temporary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) For temporary use; applied to a temporary contrivance."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊəɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔːɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɚ.i/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʉːɹi/",
"tags": [
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːɹi/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəɹi"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jury.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-jury.ogg/En-us-jury.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/En-us-jury.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(nautical) for temporary use",
"word": "väliaikainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(nautical) for temporary use",
"word": "de fortune"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(nautical) for temporary use",
"word": "Behelfs-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(nautical) for temporary use",
"word": "notdürftig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(nautical) for temporary use",
"word": "improvisiert"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(nautical) for temporary use",
"word": "gebastelt"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "toren dekhak",
"sense": "(nautical) for temporary use",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תֹּרֶן דְּחָק"
}
],
"word": "jury"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.