See isolate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "isolated"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from isolated",
"name": "bf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "isolé"
},
"expansion": "French isolé",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "isolato"
},
"expansion": "Italian isolato",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "insulatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin insulatus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "insulate",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "insulate",
"name": "piecewise doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from isolated, from French isolé, from Italian isolato, from Latin insulatus (whence also insulate).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isolates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isolating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "isolated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "isolated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "isolate (third-person singular simple present isolates, present participle isolating, simple past and past participle isolated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧so‧late"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 28 11 24 8 4 23",
"english": "medical reasons",
"sense": "place in isolation",
"word": "quarantine"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 26 11 24 8 4 25",
"english": "medical reasons",
"sense": "place oneself in isolation",
"word": "self-quarantine"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 7 15 4 9 22 9 4 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 6 11 3 9 22 9 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 12 3 6 20 6 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Ruth Kempson, Semantic Theory, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 86:",
"text": "By isolating these two main types of relation, hyponymy and incompatibility, we can characterize the relations between a large web of items.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 May 4, Thomas L. Friedman, “Sheldon: Iran’s Best Friend”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "Iran could not be happier. The more Israel sinks into the West Bank, the more it is delegitimized and isolated, the more the world focuses on Israel’s colonialism rather than Iran’s nuclear enrichment, the more people call for a single democratic state in all of historic Palestine.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To set apart or cut off from others."
],
"id": "en-isolate-en-verb-eDhYMY0f",
"links": [
[
"apart",
"apart"
],
[
"cut off",
"cut off"
],
[
"others",
"others"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To set apart or cut off from others."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕazala",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "عَزَلَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "təcrid etmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "təkləmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otdeljam",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "отделям"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uedinjavam",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "уединявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "aïllar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gūlì",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "孤立"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isolere"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isoleren"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "izoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isoler"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "esseuler"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "aillar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "illar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isolieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "absondern"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "abdichten"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "elszigetel"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "aonraigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kirihanasu",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "切り離す"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kakuzetsu suru",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "隔絶する"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koritsu saseru",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "孤立させる"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jekeleu",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "жекелеу"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isoléieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "whakamomotu"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "whakamohoao"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isolere"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odizolowywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odizolować"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "izola"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izolírovatʹ",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "изоли́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obosobljátʹ",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обособля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obosóbitʹ",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обосо́бить"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "aislar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isolera"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "avskilja"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vidokrémljuvaty",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "відокре́млювати"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vidokrémyty",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "відокре́мити"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 5 2 5 2 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "izoljuváty",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ізолюва́ти"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To place in quarantine or isolation."
],
"id": "en-isolate-en-verb-APMyebm4",
"links": [
[
"quarantine",
"quarantine"
],
[
"isolation",
"isolation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To place in quarantine or isolation."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 77 4 5 3 3 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izoliram",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "изолирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 4 5 3 3 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "postavjam pod karantina",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "поставям под карантина"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 4 5 3 3 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "隔離"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 4 5 3 3 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gélí",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "隔离"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 4 5 3 3 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "isolere"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 4 5 3 3 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "isoleren"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 4 5 3 3 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "aonraigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 4 5 3 3 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "isolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 4 5 3 3 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kakuri suru",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "隔離する"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 4 5 3 3 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "izolować"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 4 5 3 3 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "izola"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 4 5 3 3 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "isolera"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1871, English Patents of Inventions, Specifications: 1871, 901 - 946, page 6:",
"text": "To isolate the petroline the condensed oil is distilled again until fifty per cent. of oil has been obtained, and what is left in the still is petroline.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To separate a substance in pure form from a mixture."
],
"id": "en-isolate-en-verb-en:chemistry",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"mixture",
"mixture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chemistry) To separate a substance in pure form from a mixture."
],
"senseid": [
"en:chemistry"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 5 50 4 22 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otdeljam",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "отделям"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 5 50 4 22 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izoliram",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "изолирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 5 50 4 22 6 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "離析"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 5 50 4 22 6 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "líxī",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "离析"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 5 50 4 22 6 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "分離"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 5 50 4 22 6 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēnlí",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "分离"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 5 50 4 22 6 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "isolere"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 5 50 4 22 6 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "afscheiden"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 5 50 4 22 6 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "isolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 5 50 4 22 6 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "izolować"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 5 50 4 22 6 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "izola"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 5 50 4 22 6 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "isolera"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 7 15 4 9 22 9 4 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 6 11 3 9 22 9 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 6 2 3 11 3 1 10 18 5 6 20 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 8 7 9 17 8 5 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 12 3 6 20 6 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 June 14, “It's a gas”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8891:",
"text": "One of the hidden glories of Victorian engineering is proper drains. Isolating a city’s effluent and shipping it away in underground sewers has probably saved more lives than any medical procedure except vaccination.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To insulate, or make free of external influence."
],
"id": "en-isolate-en-verb-Z2YjfRy2",
"links": [
[
"insulate",
"insulate"
],
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To insulate, or make free of external influence."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 70 3 8 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izoliram",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate, or make free of external influence",
"word": "изолирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 70 3 8 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate, or make free of external influence",
"word": "isolere"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 70 3 8 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate, or make free of external influence",
"word": "isoleren"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 70 3 8 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate, or make free of external influence",
"word": "isolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 70 3 8 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shadan suru",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate, or make free of external influence",
"word": "遮断する"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 70 3 8 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate, or make free of external influence",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "izolować"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 70 3 8 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate, or make free of external influence",
"word": "izola"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Microbiology",
"orig": "en:Microbiology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To separate a pure strain of bacteria etc. from a mixed culture."
],
"id": "en-isolate-en-verb-uwZFFepc",
"links": [
[
"microbiology",
"microbiology"
],
[
"strain",
"strain"
],
[
"bacteria",
"bacteria"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, microbiology) To separate a pure strain of bacteria etc. from a mixed culture."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 4 24 4 46 6 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transitive, microbiology: to separate a pure strain of bacteria etc. from a mixed culture",
"word": "isoleren"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 24 4 46 6 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transitive, microbiology: to separate a pure strain of bacteria etc. from a mixed culture",
"word": "isolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 24 4 46 6 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transitive, microbiology: to separate a pure strain of bacteria etc. from a mixed culture",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "izolować"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 24 4 46 6 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "transitive, microbiology: to separate a pure strain of bacteria etc. from a mixed culture",
"word": "izola"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity."
],
"id": "en-isolate-en-verb-FUHceiZU",
"links": [
[
"electrical",
"electrical"
],
[
"component",
"component"
],
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 3 5 9 5 71 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izoliram",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity",
"word": "изолирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 5 9 5 71 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity",
"word": "isolere"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 5 9 5 71 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity",
"word": "isoleren"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 5 9 5 71 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity",
"word": "isolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 5 9 5 71 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "izolować"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 5 9 5 71 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity",
"word": "izola"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 7 15 4 9 22 9 4 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 6 11 3 9 22 9 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 8 10 3 6 15 6 2 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 6 2 3 11 3 1 10 18 5 6 20 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 6 11 5 7 18 7 3 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "19 5 11 4 6 19 6 3 28",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 12 4 7 19 6 3 26",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 12 5 6 19 6 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 12 3 5 17 6 2 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 6 13 4 6 19 6 3 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 5 12 5 5 20 5 2 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 12 4 7 19 6 3 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 6 11 4 6 18 6 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 7 12 3 6 18 6 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 8 7 9 17 8 5 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 5 12 4 5 20 5 2 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 6 14 5 6 18 7 3 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 5 12 3 5 20 5 2 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 12 3 5 20 5 2 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 11 5 6 20 6 3 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 12 4 6 19 6 3 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 10 5 8 15 9 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 12 5 6 19 6 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 12 4 6 19 6 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 6 12 6 8 17 7 3 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 13 4 6 19 6 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 12 4 6 19 6 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 12 3 5 20 5 2 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 12 3 6 20 6 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 11 5 6 19 6 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 5 12 5 6 19 6 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 12 5 6 19 6 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To self-isolate."
],
"id": "en-isolate-en-verb-yZ7lBeL4",
"links": [
[
"self-isolate",
"self-isolate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To self-isolate."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
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"tags": [
"verb"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪ.sə.lət/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-isolate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isolate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isolate.wav.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 28 11 24 8 4 23",
"english": "fig.",
"sense": "place in isolation",
"word": "quarantine"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 26 11 24 8 4 25",
"english": "fig.",
"sense": "place oneself in isolation",
"word": "self-quarantine"
}
],
"word": "isolate"
}
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"args": {
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"2": "isolated"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from isolated",
"name": "bf"
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "isolé"
},
"expansion": "French isolé",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"expansion": "Italian isolato",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
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"1": "en",
"2": "insulate",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "insulate",
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],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from isolated, from French isolé, from Italian isolato, from Latin insulatus (whence also insulate).",
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"tags": [
"plural"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "language isolate"
},
{
"word": "protein isolate"
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],
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{
"ref": "2016 February 2, “Experimental Adaptation of Rotaviruses to Tumor Cell Lines”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:",
"text": "We used electropherotypes in order to differentiate the original parental strains or isolates from the finally tumor cell-adapted isolates.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that has been isolated."
],
"id": "en-isolate-en-noun-881cv4Ur",
"links": [
[
"isolated",
"isolated"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something that has been isolated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isolado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
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"sense": "something that has been isolated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "изоля́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aislado"
}
]
}
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Italian isolato",
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{
"args": {
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{
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"1": "en",
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"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "insulate",
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],
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{
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},
{
"ref": "1961, Sylvia Plath, “Elm [published originally as \"The Elm Speaks\"]”, in Ariel, HarperPerennial, →ISBN, page 16:",
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"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Po Chü-i, “At Flowering-Brightness Monastery In Yung-ch'ung District”, in David Hinton, transl., The Selected Poems of Po Chü-i, New York, NY: New Directions, →ISBN, page 12:",
"text": "Narrow Yung-ch'ung streets quiet, / temple gardens all isolate mystery, / no one visits.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"isolated."
],
"id": "en-isolate-en-adj-ohulBxLE",
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[
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"isolated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) isolated."
],
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"word": "insulant"
},
{
"word": "insular"
},
{
"word": "insularity"
},
{
"word": "insulate"
},
{
"word": "insulation"
},
{
"word": "insulator"
},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "isolatable"
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{
"tags": [
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"word": "isolated"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "isolating"
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{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "isolation"
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{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "isolationism"
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{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "isolative"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "isolator"
}
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"tags": [
"literary",
"not-comparable"
]
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"English back-formations",
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English piecewise doublets",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
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"form": "isolates",
"tags": [
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"singular",
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"sense": "place in isolation",
"word": "quarantine"
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{
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"sense": "place oneself in isolation",
"word": "self-quarantine"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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"categories": [
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"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Ruth Kempson, Semantic Theory, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 86:",
"text": "By isolating these two main types of relation, hyponymy and incompatibility, we can characterize the relations between a large web of items.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 May 4, Thomas L. Friedman, “Sheldon: Iran’s Best Friend”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "Iran could not be happier. The more Israel sinks into the West Bank, the more it is delegitimized and isolated, the more the world focuses on Israel’s colonialism rather than Iran’s nuclear enrichment, the more people call for a single democratic state in all of historic Palestine.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To set apart or cut off from others."
],
"links": [
[
"apart",
"apart"
],
[
"cut off",
"cut off"
],
[
"others",
"others"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To set apart or cut off from others."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To place in quarantine or isolation."
],
"links": [
[
"quarantine",
"quarantine"
],
[
"isolation",
"isolation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To place in quarantine or isolation."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1871, English Patents of Inventions, Specifications: 1871, 901 - 946, page 6:",
"text": "To isolate the petroline the condensed oil is distilled again until fifty per cent. of oil has been obtained, and what is left in the still is petroline.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To separate a substance in pure form from a mixture."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"mixture",
"mixture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chemistry) To separate a substance in pure form from a mixture."
],
"senseid": [
"en:chemistry"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 June 14, “It's a gas”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8891:",
"text": "One of the hidden glories of Victorian engineering is proper drains. Isolating a city’s effluent and shipping it away in underground sewers has probably saved more lives than any medical procedure except vaccination.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To insulate, or make free of external influence."
],
"links": [
[
"insulate",
"insulate"
],
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To insulate, or make free of external influence."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Microbiology"
],
"glosses": [
"To separate a pure strain of bacteria etc. from a mixed culture."
],
"links": [
[
"microbiology",
"microbiology"
],
[
"strain",
"strain"
],
[
"bacteria",
"bacteria"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, microbiology) To separate a pure strain of bacteria etc. from a mixed culture."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity."
],
"links": [
[
"electrical",
"electrical"
],
[
"component",
"component"
],
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To self-isolate."
],
"links": [
[
"self-isolate",
"self-isolate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To self-isolate."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪ.sə.leɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-isolate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-isolate.ogg/En-us-isolate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-isolate.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪ.sə.lət/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-isolate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isolate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isolate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isolate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isolate.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "fig.",
"sense": "place in isolation",
"word": "quarantine"
},
{
"english": "fig.",
"sense": "place oneself in isolation",
"word": "self-quarantine"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕazala",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "عَزَلَ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "təcrid etmək"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "təkləmək"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otdeljam",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "отделям"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uedinjavam",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "уединявам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "aïllar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isolar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gūlì",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "孤立"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isolere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isoleren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "izoli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isoler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "esseuler"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "aillar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "illar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isolieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "absondern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "abdichten"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "elszigetel"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isolar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "aonraigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isolare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kirihanasu",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "切り離す"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kakuzetsu suru",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "隔絶する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koritsu saseru",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "孤立させる"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jekeleu",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "жекелеу"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isoléieren"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "whakamomotu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "whakamohoao"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isolere"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odizolowywać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odizolować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isolar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "izola"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izolírovatʹ",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "изоли́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obosobljátʹ",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обособля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obosóbitʹ",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обосо́бить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "aislar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "isolera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"word": "avskilja"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vidokrémljuvaty",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "відокре́млювати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vidokrémyty",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "відокре́мити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "izoljuváty",
"sense": "transitive: to set apart or cut off from others",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ізолюва́ти"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izoliram",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "изолирам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "postavjam pod karantina",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "поставям под карантина"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "隔離"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gélí",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "隔离"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "isolere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "isoleren"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "aonraigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "isolare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kakuri suru",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "隔離する"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "izolować"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "izola"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation",
"word": "isolera"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otdeljam",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "отделям"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izoliram",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "изолирам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "離析"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "líxī",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "离析"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "分離"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēnlí",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "分离"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "isolere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "afscheiden"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "isolare"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "izolować"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "izola"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture",
"word": "isolera"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izoliram",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate, or make free of external influence",
"word": "изолирам"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate, or make free of external influence",
"word": "isolere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate, or make free of external influence",
"word": "isoleren"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate, or make free of external influence",
"word": "isolare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shadan suru",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate, or make free of external influence",
"word": "遮断する"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate, or make free of external influence",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "izolować"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate, or make free of external influence",
"word": "izola"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transitive, microbiology: to separate a pure strain of bacteria etc. from a mixed culture",
"word": "isoleren"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transitive, microbiology: to separate a pure strain of bacteria etc. from a mixed culture",
"word": "isolare"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transitive, microbiology: to separate a pure strain of bacteria etc. from a mixed culture",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "izolować"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "transitive, microbiology: to separate a pure strain of bacteria etc. from a mixed culture",
"word": "izola"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izoliram",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity",
"word": "изолирам"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity",
"word": "isolere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity",
"word": "isoleren"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity",
"word": "isolare"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "izolować"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "transitive: to insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity",
"word": "izola"
}
],
"word": "isolate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English back-formations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English piecewise doublets",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "language isolate"
},
{
"word": "protein isolate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "isolated"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from isolated",
"name": "bf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "isolé"
},
"expansion": "French isolé",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "isolato"
},
"expansion": "Italian isolato",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "insulatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin insulatus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "insulate",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "insulate",
"name": "piecewise doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from isolated, from French isolé, from Italian isolato, from Latin insulatus (whence also insulate).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "isolates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "isolate (plural isolates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧so‧late"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 February 2, “Experimental Adaptation of Rotaviruses to Tumor Cell Lines”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:",
"text": "We used electropherotypes in order to differentiate the original parental strains or isolates from the finally tumor cell-adapted isolates.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that has been isolated."
],
"links": [
[
"isolated",
"isolated"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪ.sə.leɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-isolate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-isolate.ogg/En-us-isolate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-isolate.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪ.sə.lət/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-isolate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isolate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isolate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isolate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isolate.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something that has been isolated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isolado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izolját",
"sense": "something that has been isolated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "изоля́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something that has been isolated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aislado"
}
],
"word": "isolate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English back-formations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English piecewise doublets",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "isolated"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from isolated",
"name": "bf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "isolé"
},
"expansion": "French isolé",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "isolato"
},
"expansion": "Italian isolato",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "insulatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin insulatus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "insulate",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "insulate",
"name": "piecewise doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from isolated, from French isolé, from Italian isolato, from Latin insulatus (whence also insulate).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "isolate (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧so‧late"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "insulant"
},
{
"word": "insular"
},
{
"word": "insularity"
},
{
"word": "insulate"
},
{
"word": "insulation"
},
{
"word": "insulator"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "isolatable"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "isolated"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "isolating"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "isolation"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "isolationism"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "isolative"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "isolator"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English literary terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1923, D.H. Lawrence, Kangaroo, chapter XII:",
"text": "He said in his heart, the day his beard was shaven he was beaten, lost. He identified it with his isolate manhood.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1961, Sylvia Plath, “Elm [published originally as \"The Elm Speaks\"]”, in Ariel, HarperPerennial, →ISBN, page 16:",
"text": "Its snaky acid kiss.\nIt petrifies the will. These are the isolate, slow faults\nThat kill, that kill, that kill.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Po Chü-i, “At Flowering-Brightness Monastery In Yung-ch'ung District”, in David Hinton, transl., The Selected Poems of Po Chü-i, New York, NY: New Directions, →ISBN, page 12:",
"text": "Narrow Yung-ch'ung streets quiet, / temple gardens all isolate mystery, / no one visits.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"isolated."
],
"links": [
[
"isolated",
"isolated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) isolated."
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪ.sə.leɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-isolate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-isolate.ogg/En-us-isolate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-isolate.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪ.sə.lət/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-isolate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isolate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isolate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isolate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-isolate.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "isolate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for isolate meaning in English (27.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.