See investigate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "investigation",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from investigation",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "investīgātiō",
"4": "",
"5": "a searching into"
},
"expansion": "Latin investīgātiō (“a searching into”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "in",
"3": "vestigate"
},
"expansion": "in- + vestigate",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "undersēċan",
"lit": "to search under or between"
},
"expansion": "Old English undersēċan (literally “to search under or between”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded since circa 1510, a back-formation from investigation, from Latin investīgātiō (“a searching into”), from investīgātus, the past participle of investigare, equivalent to in- + vestigate. Displaced native Old English undersēċan (literally “to search under or between”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "investigates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "investigating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "investigated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "investigated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "investigate (third-person singular simple present investigates, present participle investigating, simple past and past participle investigated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "investigability"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "investigable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "investigation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "investigational"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "investigative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "investigator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "investigatory"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 44 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 45 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with in-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to investigate the causes of natural phenomena",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To inquire into or study in order to ascertain facts or information."
],
"id": "en-investigate-en-verb-2ust3mi-",
"links": [
[
"inquire",
"inquire"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"fact",
"fact"
],
[
"information",
"information"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To inquire into or study in order to ascertain facts or information."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izsledvam",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "изследвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proučvam",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "проучвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "調查"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "diàochá",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "调查"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "zkoumat"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "undersøge"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "onderzoeken"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "bekijken"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "bestuderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "tutkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "étudier"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "untersuchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "erforschen"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "recherchieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "andhruskan",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌷𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "kundaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "megvizsgál"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "vizsgál"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "tanulmányoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "kutat"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "mengkaji"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "menyelidiki"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "investigare"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "indagare"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"alt": "しらべる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiraberu",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "調べる"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"alt": "ちょうさする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chōsa suru",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "調査する"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "josahada",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "조사하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "aspicio"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "investigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "indago"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "vestigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "siasat"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "whakatewhatewha"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "tūhura"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "mātai"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "mātaki"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "rangahau"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "mi",
"english": "by questioning",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "uiui"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "ārohi"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "undersøke"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "prowadzić dochodzenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "investiga"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "isslédovatʹ",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "иссле́довать"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasslédovatʹ",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "рассле́довать"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "rannsaich"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "pesquisar"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "indagar"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "perquirir"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "pesquerir"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "-chunguza"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "undersöka"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pariśīliñcu",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "పరిశీలించు"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sʉ̀ʉp",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "สืบ"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sʉ̀ʉp-sǔuan",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "สืบสวน"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sǎm-rùuat",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "สำรวจ"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 39 5",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "studyî"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 44 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 41 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 45 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with in-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 50 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"_dis": "26 51 24",
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{
"_dis": "23 51 26",
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{
"_dis": "25 51 24",
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{
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"_dis": "25 51 24",
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"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to investigate an unsolved murder",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To examine, look into, or scrutinize in order to discover something hidden or secret."
],
"id": "en-investigate-en-verb-izcfsDIp",
"links": [
[
"examine",
"examine"
],
[
"scrutinize",
"scrutinize"
],
[
"discover",
"discover"
],
[
"hidden",
"hidden"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To examine, look into, or scrutinize in order to discover something hidden or secret."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "aztertu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razsledvam",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "разследвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "pátrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "undersøge"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "efterforske"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "onderzoeken"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "een onderzoek instellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "uitzoeken"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "enketi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "tutkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "enquêter"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "untersuchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "erevnó",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "ερευνώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "kundaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "kivizsgál"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "menyelidiki"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "investigare"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"alt": "しらべる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiraberu",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "調べる"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"alt": "けんさする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kensa suru",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "検査する"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pi’rut",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "ពិរុទ្ធ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "aspicio"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "inquīrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "menyelidiki"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "mengkaji"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "whakatewhatewha"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "tūhura"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "ettersøke"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to examine",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "badać"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to examine",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbadać"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "examinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasslédovatʹ",
"sense": "to examine",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "рассле́довать"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izučátʹ",
"sense": "to examine",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изуча́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izučítʹ",
"sense": "to examine",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изучи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "rannsaich"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "examinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "indagar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "-chunguza"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "undersöka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "utreda"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pariśīliñcu",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "పరిశీలించు"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sʉ̀ʉp-sǔuan",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "สืบสวน"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 86 10",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "điều tra"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 44 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 45 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with in-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1903, Jack London, The Shadow and the Flash:",
"text": "\"Why don't you investigate?\" he demanded. And investigate I did.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To conduct an inquiry or examination."
],
"id": "en-investigate-en-verb-th3HdcCD",
"links": [
[
"inquiry",
"inquiry"
],
[
"examination",
"examination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To conduct an inquiry or examination."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razsledvam",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "разследвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "vyšetřovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "undersøge"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "udrede"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "een onderzoek voeren"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "tutkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "selvittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "enquêter"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "ermitteln"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "nyomoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "investigare"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "indagare"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "aspicio"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "mengkaji"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "naʼałkaah"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasslédovatʹ",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "рассле́довать"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "rannsaich"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "pesquisar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "-chunguza"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "utreda"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtài-sǔuan",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "ไต่สวน"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sɔ̀ɔp-sǔuan",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "สอบสวน"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "inketer"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪnˈvɛs.tɪ.ɡeɪ̯t]"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-investigate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-us-investigate.ogg/En-us-investigate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-us-investigate.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "underseek"
}
],
"word": "investigate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English back-formations",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms prefixed with in-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Guaraní translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "investigation",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from investigation",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "investīgātiō",
"4": "",
"5": "a searching into"
},
"expansion": "Latin investīgātiō (“a searching into”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "in",
"3": "vestigate"
},
"expansion": "in- + vestigate",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "undersēċan",
"lit": "to search under or between"
},
"expansion": "Old English undersēċan (literally “to search under or between”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded since circa 1510, a back-formation from investigation, from Latin investīgātiō (“a searching into”), from investīgātus, the past participle of investigare, equivalent to in- + vestigate. Displaced native Old English undersēċan (literally “to search under or between”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "investigates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "investigating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "investigated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "investigated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "investigate (third-person singular simple present investigates, present participle investigating, simple past and past participle investigated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "investigability"
},
{
"word": "investigable"
},
{
"word": "investigation"
},
{
"word": "investigational"
},
{
"word": "investigative"
},
{
"word": "investigator"
},
{
"word": "investigatory"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to investigate the causes of natural phenomena",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To inquire into or study in order to ascertain facts or information."
],
"links": [
[
"inquire",
"inquire"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"fact",
"fact"
],
[
"information",
"information"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To inquire into or study in order to ascertain facts or information."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to investigate an unsolved murder",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To examine, look into, or scrutinize in order to discover something hidden or secret."
],
"links": [
[
"examine",
"examine"
],
[
"scrutinize",
"scrutinize"
],
[
"discover",
"discover"
],
[
"hidden",
"hidden"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To examine, look into, or scrutinize in order to discover something hidden or secret."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1903, Jack London, The Shadow and the Flash:",
"text": "\"Why don't you investigate?\" he demanded. And investigate I did.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To conduct an inquiry or examination."
],
"links": [
[
"inquiry",
"inquiry"
],
[
"examination",
"examination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To conduct an inquiry or examination."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪnˈvɛs.tɪ.ɡeɪ̯t]"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-investigate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-us-investigate.ogg/En-us-investigate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-us-investigate.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "underseek"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izsledvam",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "изследвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proučvam",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "проучвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "調查"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "diàochá",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "调查"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "zkoumat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "undersøge"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "onderzoeken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "bekijken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "bestuderen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "bestuderen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "tutkia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "étudier"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "untersuchen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "erforschen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "recherchieren"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "andhruskan",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌷𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "kundaha"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "megvizsgál"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "vizsgál"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "tanulmányoz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "kutat"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "mengkaji"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "menyelidiki"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "investigare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "indagare"
},
{
"alt": "しらべる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiraberu",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "調べる"
},
{
"alt": "ちょうさする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chōsa suru",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "調査する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "josahada",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "조사하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "aspicio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "investigo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "indago"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "vestigo"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "siasat"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "whakatewhatewha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "tūhura"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "mātai"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "mātaki"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "rangahau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "tūhura"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "by questioning",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "uiui"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "ārohi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "undersøke"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "prowadzić dochodzenie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "investiga"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "isslédovatʹ",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "иссле́довать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasslédovatʹ",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "рассле́довать"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "rannsaich"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "pesquisar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "indagar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "perquirir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "pesquerir"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "-chunguza"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "undersöka"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pariśīliñcu",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "పరిశీలించు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sʉ̀ʉp",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "สืบ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sʉ̀ʉp-sǔuan",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "สืบสวน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sǎm-rùuat",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "สำรวจ"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to inquire into, study",
"word": "studyî"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "aztertu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razsledvam",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "разследвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "pátrat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "undersøge"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "efterforske"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "onderzoeken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "een onderzoek instellen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "uitzoeken"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "enketi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "tutkia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "enquêter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "untersuchen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "erevnó",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "ερευνώ"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "kundaha"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "kivizsgál"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "menyelidiki"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "investigare"
},
{
"alt": "しらべる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiraberu",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "調べる"
},
{
"alt": "けんさする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kensa suru",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "検査する"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pi’rut",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "ពិរុទ្ធ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "aspicio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "inquīrō"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "menyelidiki"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "mengkaji"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "whakatewhatewha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "tūhura"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "ettersøke"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to examine",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "badać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to examine",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbadać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "examinar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasslédovatʹ",
"sense": "to examine",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "рассле́довать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izučátʹ",
"sense": "to examine",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изуча́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izučítʹ",
"sense": "to examine",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изучи́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "rannsaich"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "examinar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "indagar"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "-chunguza"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "undersöka"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "utreda"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pariśīliñcu",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "పరిశీలించు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sʉ̀ʉp-sǔuan",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "สืบสวน"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to examine",
"word": "điều tra"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razsledvam",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "разследвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "vyšetřovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "undersøge"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "udrede"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "een onderzoek voeren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "tutkia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "selvittää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "enquêter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "ermitteln"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "nyomoz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "investigare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "indagare"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "aspicio"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "mengkaji"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "naʼałkaah"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasslédovatʹ",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "рассле́довать"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "rannsaich"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "pesquisar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "investigar"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "-chunguza"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "utreda"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtài-sǔuan",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "ไต่สวน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sɔ̀ɔp-sǔuan",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "สอบสวน"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to conduct an inquiry or examination",
"word": "inketer"
}
],
"word": "investigate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for investigate meaning in English (18.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.