See incest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for incest meaning in English (19.3kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "outbreeding"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "incestus"
},
"expansion": "Latin incestus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mǣġhǣmed",
"lit": "relative-sex"
},
"expansion": "Old English mǣġhǣmed (literally “relative-sex”)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inchaste"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of inchaste",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin incestus. Displaced native Old English mǣġhǣmed (literally “relative-sex”). Doublet of inchaste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incests",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "incest (usually uncountable, plural incests)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anti-incest"
},
{
"word": "cousincest"
},
{
"word": "fauxcest"
},
{
"word": "Folgercest"
},
{
"word": "incested"
},
{
"word": "incester"
},
{
"word": "incestic"
},
{
"word": "incesting"
},
{
"word": "incestism"
},
{
"word": "incestophile"
},
{
"word": "incestophilia"
},
{
"word": "incestophobe"
},
{
"word": "incestophobia"
},
{
"word": "incestophobic"
},
{
"word": "incestual"
},
{
"word": "incestualist"
},
{
"word": "incestuality"
},
{
"word": "incestualize"
},
{
"word": "incestually"
},
{
"word": "incestuous"
},
{
"word": "incestuously"
},
{
"word": "incestuousness"
},
{
"word": "pro-incest"
},
{
"word": "selfcest"
},
{
"word": "sibcest"
},
{
"word": "step-incest"
},
{
"word": "twincest"
},
{
"word": "Waycest"
},
{
"word": "wincest"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Genetic problems caused by incest are thought to have plagued many royal families in the Middle Ages.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light:Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, page 12",
"text": "For a structuralist like Edmund Leach, the structure is the meaning. Genesis, for example, is about incest taboos; all the rest is noise and mystification.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, George R. R. Martin, A Feast for Crows: A Song of Ice and Fire, page 225",
"text": "He was only Craster's whelp, an abomination born of incest, not the son of the King-beyond-the-Wall.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sexual relations between close relatives, especially immediate family members and sometimes first cousins, usually considered taboo; in many jurisdictions, close relatives are not allowed to marry, and incest is a crime."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "auntcest"
},
{
"word": "cousincest"
},
{
"word": "fauxcest"
},
{
"word": "sibcest"
},
{
"word": "twincest"
}
],
"id": "en-incest-en-noun-DMt5jw8W",
"links": [
[
"Sexual",
"sexual"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"immediate family",
"immediate family"
],
[
"first cousin",
"first cousin"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "incestuous"
},
{
"word": "spiritual incest"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inbreeding"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zinā maḥārim",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "زِنَا مَحَارِم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sifāḥ al-qurbā",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سِفَاح الْقُرْبَى"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aryunapġcutʻyun",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "արյունապղծություն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incestu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "insest"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "intzestu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "incést",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "інцэ́ст"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "krovazmjašénnja",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кровазмяшэ́ння"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwadorged"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "krǎvosmešénie",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кръвосмеше́ние"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "亂倫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "luànlún",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "乱伦"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "近親相姦"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìnqīn xiāngjiān",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "近亲相奸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krvesmilství"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krvesmilstvo"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "blodskam"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bloedschande"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "sangadulto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "incesto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "intsest"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blóðskemd"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insest"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "insesti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "sukurutsaus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "sukurutsa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"topics": [
"law"
],
"word": "sukupuoliyhteys lähisukulaisten kesken"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inceste"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "incesṭi",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "ინცესტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Inzest"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "adelfomixía",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αδελφομιξία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aimomixía",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αιμομιξία"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "gautragaman",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "ગૌત્રગમન"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "גִלוּי עֲרָיוֹת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "agamyāgman",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अगम्यागमन"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "agamyagman",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "अगम्यगमन"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sagotragman",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "सगोत्रगमन"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ajācār",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "अजाचार"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kuṛumcodī",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "कुड़ुमचोदी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "vérfertőzés"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "sifjaspell"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "hubungan sedarah"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "inses"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "hubungan sumbang"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "hubungan sekerabat"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "col"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciorrú coil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corbadh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incesto"
},
{
"alt": "きんしんそうかん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kinshin sōkan",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "近親相姦"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "insesuto",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "インセスト"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qan aralasu",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "қан араласу"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "insest",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "инцест"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "toah muk smɑn",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "ទាស់មុខស្មន់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geunchinsanggan",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "근친상간"
},
{
"code": "lmy",
"lang": "Laboya",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "hala"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asinsgrēks"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "kraujomaiša"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "íncest",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "и́нцест"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "sumbang mahram"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "croiaght"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "kaiwhiore"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "ngauwhiore"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "irawaru"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blodskam"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mǣġhǣmed"
},
{
"code": "ofs",
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "swesbed"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zenâ bâ mahârem",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "زنا با محارم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kazirodztwo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incesto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "incést",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инце́ст"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krovosmešénije",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кровосмеше́ние"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "col"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ѝнцест"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "родоскврну́ће"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ìncest"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "rodoskvrnuće"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krvismilstvo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incesto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated"
],
"word": "blodskam"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "insesto"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "agamyāgamanamu",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "అగమ్యాగమనము"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "ensest"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "incést",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "інце́ст"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "krovozmíšennja",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кровозмі́шення"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "loạn luân"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llosgach"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪnsɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnsɛst"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-incest.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incest.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incest.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "incest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "incestus"
},
"expansion": "Latin incestus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mǣġhǣmed",
"lit": "relative-sex"
},
"expansion": "Old English mǣġhǣmed (literally “relative-sex”)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inchaste"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of inchaste",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin incestus. Displaced native Old English mǣġhǣmed (literally “relative-sex”). Doublet of inchaste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incests",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "incesting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "incested",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "incested",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incest (third-person singular simple present incests, present participle incesting, simple past and past participle incested)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Incest",
"orig": "en:Incest",
"parents": [
"Sex",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, Kathryn Carter, Interpretive Approaches to Interpersonal Communication",
"text": "I do not want anyone to feel that my lesbianism is a result of being incested.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Antonino Ferro, The Analytic Field: A Clinical Concept, page 206",
"text": "Her erotic transference ultimately devolved into a revelation that she had been consistently incested by her brother",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Marvin Mengeling, Crows, Pete Rose, UFOs: And Other Pretty Pieces, page 2",
"text": "[…] the most powerful of that bunch of immortal giants called Titans was Cronus, who “incested” with sister Rhea, who then birthed the Olympians (Zeus and his bunch) […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To engage in incestuous sexual intercourse."
],
"id": "en-incest-en-verb--UkoPW0u",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To engage in incestuous sexual intercourse."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sexual intercourse"
},
{
"word": "inbreeder"
},
{
"word": "inbred"
},
{
"word": "sisterfucker"
},
{
"word": "motherfucker"
},
{
"word": "brotherfucker"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪnsɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnsɛst"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-incest.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incest.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "incest"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "outbreeding"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of West Frisian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnsɛst",
"en:Incest"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anti-incest"
},
{
"word": "cousincest"
},
{
"word": "fauxcest"
},
{
"word": "Folgercest"
},
{
"word": "incested"
},
{
"word": "incester"
},
{
"word": "incestic"
},
{
"word": "incesting"
},
{
"word": "incestism"
},
{
"word": "incestophile"
},
{
"word": "incestophilia"
},
{
"word": "incestophobe"
},
{
"word": "incestophobia"
},
{
"word": "incestophobic"
},
{
"word": "incestual"
},
{
"word": "incestualist"
},
{
"word": "incestuality"
},
{
"word": "incestualize"
},
{
"word": "incestually"
},
{
"word": "incestuous"
},
{
"word": "incestuously"
},
{
"word": "incestuousness"
},
{
"word": "pro-incest"
},
{
"word": "selfcest"
},
{
"word": "sibcest"
},
{
"word": "step-incest"
},
{
"word": "twincest"
},
{
"word": "Waycest"
},
{
"word": "wincest"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "incestus"
},
"expansion": "Latin incestus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mǣġhǣmed",
"lit": "relative-sex"
},
"expansion": "Old English mǣġhǣmed (literally “relative-sex”)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inchaste"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of inchaste",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin incestus. Displaced native Old English mǣġhǣmed (literally “relative-sex”). Doublet of inchaste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incests",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "incest (usually uncountable, plural incests)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "auntcest"
},
{
"word": "cousincest"
},
{
"word": "fauxcest"
},
{
"word": "sibcest"
},
{
"word": "twincest"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "incestuous"
},
{
"word": "spiritual incest"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Genetic problems caused by incest are thought to have plagued many royal families in the Middle Ages.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light:Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, page 12",
"text": "For a structuralist like Edmund Leach, the structure is the meaning. Genesis, for example, is about incest taboos; all the rest is noise and mystification.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, George R. R. Martin, A Feast for Crows: A Song of Ice and Fire, page 225",
"text": "He was only Craster's whelp, an abomination born of incest, not the son of the King-beyond-the-Wall.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sexual relations between close relatives, especially immediate family members and sometimes first cousins, usually considered taboo; in many jurisdictions, close relatives are not allowed to marry, and incest is a crime."
],
"links": [
[
"Sexual",
"sexual"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"immediate family",
"immediate family"
],
[
"first cousin",
"first cousin"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪnsɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnsɛst"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-incest.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incest.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incest.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inbreeding"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zinā maḥārim",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "زِنَا مَحَارِم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sifāḥ al-qurbā",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سِفَاح الْقُرْبَى"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aryunapġcutʻyun",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "արյունապղծություն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incestu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "insest"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "intzestu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "incést",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "інцэ́ст"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "krovazmjašénnja",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кровазмяшэ́ння"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwadorged"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "krǎvosmešénie",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кръвосмеше́ние"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "亂倫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "luànlún",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "乱伦"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "近親相姦"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìnqīn xiāngjiān",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "近亲相奸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krvesmilství"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krvesmilstvo"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "blodskam"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bloedschande"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "sangadulto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "incesto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "intsest"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blóðskemd"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insest"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "insesti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "sukurutsaus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "sukurutsa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"topics": [
"law"
],
"word": "sukupuoliyhteys lähisukulaisten kesken"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inceste"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "incesṭi",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "ინცესტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Inzest"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "adelfomixía",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αδελφομιξία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aimomixía",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αιμομιξία"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "gautragaman",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "ગૌત્રગમન"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "גִלוּי עֲרָיוֹת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "agamyāgman",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अगम्यागमन"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "agamyagman",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "अगम्यगमन"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sagotragman",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "सगोत्रगमन"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ajācār",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "अजाचार"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kuṛumcodī",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "कुड़ुमचोदी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "vérfertőzés"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "sifjaspell"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "hubungan sedarah"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "inses"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "hubungan sumbang"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "hubungan sekerabat"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "col"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciorrú coil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corbadh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incesto"
},
{
"alt": "きんしんそうかん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kinshin sōkan",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "近親相姦"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "insesuto",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "インセスト"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qan aralasu",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "қан араласу"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "insest",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "инцест"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "toah muk smɑn",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "ទាស់មុខស្មន់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geunchinsanggan",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "근친상간"
},
{
"code": "lmy",
"lang": "Laboya",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "hala"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asinsgrēks"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "kraujomaiša"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "íncest",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "и́нцест"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "sumbang mahram"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "croiaght"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "kaiwhiore"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "ngauwhiore"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "irawaru"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blodskam"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mǣġhǣmed"
},
{
"code": "ofs",
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "swesbed"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zenâ bâ mahârem",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "زنا با محارم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kazirodztwo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incesto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "incést",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инце́ст"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krovosmešénije",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кровосмеше́ние"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "col"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ѝнцест"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "родоскврну́ће"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ìncest"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "rodoskvrnuće"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krvismilstvo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incesto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "incest"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated"
],
"word": "blodskam"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "insesto"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "agamyāgamanamu",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "అగమ్యాగమనము"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "ensest"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "incést",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "інце́ст"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "krovozmíšennja",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кровозмі́шення"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"word": "loạn luân"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "sexual relations between close relatives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llosgach"
}
],
"word": "incest"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of West Frisian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnsɛst",
"en:Incest"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "incestus"
},
"expansion": "Latin incestus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mǣġhǣmed",
"lit": "relative-sex"
},
"expansion": "Old English mǣġhǣmed (literally “relative-sex”)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inchaste"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of inchaste",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin incestus. Displaced native Old English mǣġhǣmed (literally “relative-sex”). Doublet of inchaste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incests",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "incesting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "incested",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "incested",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incest (third-person singular simple present incests, present participle incesting, simple past and past participle incested)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sexual intercourse"
},
{
"word": "inbreeder"
},
{
"word": "inbred"
},
{
"word": "sisterfucker"
},
{
"word": "motherfucker"
},
{
"word": "brotherfucker"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, Kathryn Carter, Interpretive Approaches to Interpersonal Communication",
"text": "I do not want anyone to feel that my lesbianism is a result of being incested.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Antonino Ferro, The Analytic Field: A Clinical Concept, page 206",
"text": "Her erotic transference ultimately devolved into a revelation that she had been consistently incested by her brother",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Marvin Mengeling, Crows, Pete Rose, UFOs: And Other Pretty Pieces, page 2",
"text": "[…] the most powerful of that bunch of immortal giants called Titans was Cronus, who “incested” with sister Rhea, who then birthed the Olympians (Zeus and his bunch) […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To engage in incestuous sexual intercourse."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To engage in incestuous sexual intercourse."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪnsɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnsɛst"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-incest.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incest.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incest.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "incest"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.