See inbreeding in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for inbreeding meaning in English (6.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "inbreeding",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "inbreed"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of inbreed"
],
"id": "en-inbreeding-en-verb-pGi5kt~5",
"links": [
[
"inbreed",
"inbreed#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-iːdɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "inbreeding"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inbreedings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
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"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "inbreeding (countable and uncountable, plural inbreedings)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
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"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Incest",
"orig": "en:Incest",
"parents": [
"Sex",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "inbreeding depression"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Inbreeding can result in handicapped children.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Breeding between members of a relatively small population, especially one in which most members are related."
],
"id": "en-inbreeding-en-noun-wUhxDNUk",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"Breeding",
"breeding"
],
[
"population",
"population"
],
[
"related",
"related"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Breeding between members of a relatively small population, especially one in which most members are related."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "incest"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "近親繁殖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìnqīn fánzhí",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "近亲繁殖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "近親交配"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìnqīn jiāopèi",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "近亲交配"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìnjiāo",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "近交"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "indavl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inteelt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "sisäsiitos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consanguinité"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Inzucht"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "endogamía",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενδογαμία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "beltenyészet"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "beltenyésztés"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "silang dalam"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "silang sanak"
},
{
"alt": "きんしんこうはい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kinshin kōhai",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "近親交配"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "biakbaka dalam"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ynsheelraghey"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "aitata"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "pūpukurau"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "innavl"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chów wsobny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "endocruzamento"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "inbríding",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инбри́динг"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mežródstvennoje skréščivanije",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "межро́дственное скре́щивание"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "of plants",
"roman": "incúxt",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инцу́хт"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "endogamia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "inavel"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-iːdɪŋ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"inbreeding"
],
"word": "inbreeding"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/iːdɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/iːdɪŋ/3 syllables",
"en:Incest"
],
"head_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "inbreeding",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "inbreed"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of inbreed"
],
"links": [
[
"inbreed",
"inbreed#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-iːdɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "inbreeding"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English verb forms",
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"Rhymes:English/iːdɪŋ/3 syllables",
"en:Incest"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "inbreeding depression"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "inbreedings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "inbreeding (countable and uncountable, plural inbreedings)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Biology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Inbreeding can result in handicapped children.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Breeding between members of a relatively small population, especially one in which most members are related."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"Breeding",
"breeding"
],
[
"population",
"population"
],
[
"related",
"related"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Breeding between members of a relatively small population, especially one in which most members are related."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-iːdɪŋ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "incest"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "近親繁殖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìnqīn fánzhí",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "近亲繁殖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "近親交配"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìnqīn jiāopèi",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "近亲交配"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìnjiāo",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "近交"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "indavl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inteelt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "sisäsiitos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consanguinité"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Inzucht"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "endogamía",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενδογαμία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "beltenyészet"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "beltenyésztés"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "silang dalam"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "silang sanak"
},
{
"alt": "きんしんこうはい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kinshin kōhai",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "近親交配"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "biakbaka dalam"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ynsheelraghey"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "aitata"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"word": "pūpukurau"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "innavl"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chów wsobny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "endocruzamento"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "inbríding",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инбри́динг"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mežródstvennoje skréščivanije",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "межро́дственное скре́щивание"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "of plants",
"roman": "incúxt",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инцу́хт"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "endogamia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "breeding between members of small population",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "inavel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"inbreeding"
],
"word": "inbreeding"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.