See hymen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hymenal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hymenate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hymenoplasty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hymenorrhaphy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hymenotomy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "imperforate hymen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*syuh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "hymen" }, "expansion": "Middle French hymen", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "hymēn" }, "expansion": "Late Latin hymēn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὑμήν", "4": "", "5": "skin, membrane" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑμήν (humḗn, “skin, membrane”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French hymen, from Late Latin hymēn, from Ancient Greek ὑμήν (humḗn, “skin, membrane”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hymens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hymen (plural hymens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "en:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A membrane which completely or partially occludes the vaginal opening in human females." ], "id": "en-hymen-en-noun-evNVEYt3", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "membrane", "membrane" ], [ "vagina", "vagina" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) A membrane which completely or partially occludes the vaginal opening in human females." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maidenhead" }, { "word": "virginal membrane" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡišāʔ al-bakāra", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "غِشَاء اَلْبَكَارَة" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡešāʔ el-bakāra", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "غشاء البكارة" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kusatʻaġantʻ", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "կուսաթաղանթ" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "himen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "qızlıq pərdəsi" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "dib" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dzjavóckaja balóna", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дзяво́цкая бало́на" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dzjavóckaja pljavá", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дзяво́цкая плява́" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pljéŭka dzjavóctva", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пле́ўка дзяво́цтва" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dévstvena cípa", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "де́вствена ци́па" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hímen", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хи́мен" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.pyuihmre:", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "အပျိုမြှေး" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ka.nyahmre:", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "ကညာမြှေး" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "himen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chǔnǚmó", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "處女膜 /处女膜" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yīndào qiánmò", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "陰道前膜 /阴道前膜" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yīndào bàn", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "陰道瓣 /阴道瓣" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yīndào guān", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "陰道冠 /阴道冠" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "panenská blána" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hymen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mødom" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "jomfruhinde" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mødomshinde" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hymen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "maagdenvlies" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hymen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "himeno" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "hüümen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "neitsinahk" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "moyhinna" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "moydómur" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "moydómshinna" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jomfrúhinna" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "immenkalvo" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hymen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hime" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sakalc̣ule aṗḳi", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "საქალწულე აპკი" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "Hymen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Jungfernhäutchen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "parthenikós yménas", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "παρθενικός υμένας" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qrum habetulín", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קְרוּם הַבְּתוּלִין" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "haimen", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "हैमेन" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "yonicchad", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "योनिच्छद" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "satīcchad", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सतीच्छद" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "szűzhártya" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "meyjarhaft" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "meydómsmerki" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "himéin" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scannán óchta" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dlaoi" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "imene" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "alt": "しょじょまく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shojomaku", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "処女膜" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sɑntĕəh prumcaarəy", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "សន្ទះព្រហ្មចារីយ៍" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "alt": "處女膜", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "cheonyeomak", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "처녀막" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jiripgujureum", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "질입구주름" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "perdeya keçinî" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jaunavības plēve" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mergystės plėvė" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "himen", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "химен" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "moidynys" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "katitohe" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "kiritapu" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "taupā" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ulvāoḍhṇī", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "उल्वाओढणी" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "yoniambar", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "योनिअंबर" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ongon xalʹs", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "онгон хальс" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jomfruhinne" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skjedekrans" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "hymen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "imèn" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "bekâret", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "بكارت" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "bikr, bikir", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "بكر" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "parde-ye bekârat", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "پرده بکارت" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "błona dziewicza" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hymen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hímen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "himen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dévstvennaja plevá", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "де́вственная плева́" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gimén", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гиме́н" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maighdeannas" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "òigheachd" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "че̏дња̄к" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "девичњак" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "хи̑мен" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "čȅdnjāk" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "devičnjak" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "hȋmen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "panenská blana" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "deviška kožica" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "himen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "himen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mödomshinna" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "common-gender", "neologism" ], "word": "slidkrans" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "lamad" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "parda-yi bakorat", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "пардаи бакорат" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yʉ̂ʉa-prom-má-jaa-rii", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "เยื่อพรหมจารี" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "kızlık zarı" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "himen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "divóča plivá", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "діво́ча пліва́" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hímen", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гі́мен" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "màng trinh" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 33 53 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 38 53 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": 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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1788, [Cassandra,] Lady H[awke], “Adelaide de Tourville to Henrietta de Valiere”, in Julia de Gramont, […], volume II, London: […] T[homas] Bensley, for B[enjamin] White and Son, […], →OCLC, page 203:", "text": "I would for ever baniſh from my thoughts—I will obey the firſt ſummons that proclaims you a happy wife.—On my devoted head may every miſery, reſulting from an ill-fated marriage, have juſtly been exhauſted. On your propitious hymen may ſmiling peace, domeſtic harmony, and mutual love, for ever wait; and time alone diſſolve the tender union!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1814 May 9, [Jane Austen], chapter XV, in Mansfield Park: […], volume III, London: […] [George Sidney] for T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, pages 281–282:", "text": "Fanny read to herself that \"it was with infinite concern the newspaper had to announce to the world, a matrimonial fracas in the family of Mr. R. of Wimpole Street; the beautiful Mrs. R. whose name had not long been enrolled in the lists of hymen, and who had promised to become so brilliant a leader in the fashionable world, having quitted her husband's roof in company with the well known and captivating Mr. C. the intimate friend and associate of Mr. R. and it was not known, even to the editor of the newspaper, whither they were gone.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Marriage." ], "id": "en-hymen-en-noun-j~wQ5HQ0", "links": [ [ "Marriage", "marriage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) Marriage." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hī'mən" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhaɪmən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hymen.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hymen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hymen.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hymen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hymen.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪmən" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hymen" ], "word": "hymen" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *syuh₁-", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪmən", "Rhymes:English/aɪmən/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hymenal" }, { "word": "hymenate" }, { "word": "hymenoplasty" }, { "word": "hymenorrhaphy" }, { "word": "hymenotomy" }, { "word": "imperforate hymen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*syuh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "hymen" }, "expansion": "Middle French hymen", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "hymēn" }, "expansion": "Late Latin hymēn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὑμήν", "4": "", "5": "skin, membrane" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑμήν (humḗn, “skin, membrane”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French hymen, from Late Latin hymēn, from Ancient Greek ὑμήν (humḗn, “skin, membrane”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hymens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hymen (plural hymens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "A membrane which completely or partially occludes the vaginal opening in human females." ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "membrane", "membrane" ], [ "vagina", "vagina" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) A membrane which completely or partially occludes the vaginal opening in human females." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maidenhead" }, { "word": "virginal membrane" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1788, [Cassandra,] Lady H[awke], “Adelaide de Tourville to Henrietta de Valiere”, in Julia de Gramont, […], volume II, London: […] T[homas] Bensley, for B[enjamin] White and Son, […], →OCLC, page 203:", "text": "I would for ever baniſh from my thoughts—I will obey the firſt ſummons that proclaims you a happy wife.—On my devoted head may every miſery, reſulting from an ill-fated marriage, have juſtly been exhauſted. On your propitious hymen may ſmiling peace, domeſtic harmony, and mutual love, for ever wait; and time alone diſſolve the tender union!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1814 May 9, [Jane Austen], chapter XV, in Mansfield Park: […], volume III, London: […] [George Sidney] for T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, pages 281–282:", "text": "Fanny read to herself that \"it was with infinite concern the newspaper had to announce to the world, a matrimonial fracas in the family of Mr. R. of Wimpole Street; the beautiful Mrs. R. whose name had not long been enrolled in the lists of hymen, and who had promised to become so brilliant a leader in the fashionable world, having quitted her husband's roof in company with the well known and captivating Mr. C. the intimate friend and associate of Mr. R. and it was not known, even to the editor of the newspaper, whither they were gone.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Marriage." ], "links": [ [ "Marriage", "marriage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) Marriage." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hī'mən" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhaɪmən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hymen.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hymen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hymen.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hymen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hymen.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪmən" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡišāʔ al-bakāra", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "غِشَاء اَلْبَكَارَة" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡešāʔ el-bakāra", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "غشاء البكارة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kusatʻaġantʻ", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "կուսաթաղանթ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "himen" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "qızlıq pərdəsi" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "dib" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dzjavóckaja balóna", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дзяво́цкая бало́на" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dzjavóckaja pljavá", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дзяво́цкая плява́" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pljéŭka dzjavóctva", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пле́ўка дзяво́цтва" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dévstvena cípa", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "де́вствена ци́па" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hímen", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хи́мен" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.pyuihmre:", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "အပျိုမြှေး" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ka.nyahmre:", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "ကညာမြှေး" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "himen" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chǔnǚmó", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "處女膜 /处女膜" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yīndào qiánmò", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "陰道前膜 /阴道前膜" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yīndào bàn", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "陰道瓣 /阴道瓣" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yīndào guān", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "陰道冠 /阴道冠" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "panenská blána" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hymen" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mødom" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "jomfruhinde" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mødomshinde" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hymen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "maagdenvlies" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hymen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "himeno" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "hüümen" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "neitsinahk" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "moyhinna" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "moydómur" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "moydómshinna" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jomfrúhinna" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "immenkalvo" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hymen" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hime" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sakalc̣ule aṗḳi", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "საქალწულე აპკი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "Hymen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Jungfernhäutchen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "parthenikós yménas", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "παρθενικός υμένας" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qrum habetulín", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קְרוּם הַבְּתוּלִין" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "haimen", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "हैमेन" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "yonicchad", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "योनिच्छद" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "satīcchad", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सतीच्छद" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "szűzhártya" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "meyjarhaft" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "meydómsmerki" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "himéin" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scannán óchta" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dlaoi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "imene" }, { "alt": "しょじょまく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shojomaku", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "処女膜" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sɑntĕəh prumcaarəy", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "សន្ទះព្រហ្មចារីយ៍" }, { "alt": "處女膜", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "cheonyeomak", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "처녀막" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jiripgujureum", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "질입구주름" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "perdeya keçinî" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jaunavības plēve" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mergystės plėvė" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "himen", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "химен" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "moidynys" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "katitohe" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "kiritapu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "taupā" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ulvāoḍhṇī", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "उल्वाओढणी" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "yoniambar", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "योनिअंबर" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ongon xalʹs", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "онгон хальс" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jomfruhinne" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skjedekrans" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "hymen" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "imèn" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "bekâret", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "بكارت" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "bikr, bikir", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "بكر" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "parde-ye bekârat", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "پرده بکارت" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "błona dziewicza" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hymen" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hímen" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "himen" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dévstvennaja plevá", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "де́вственная плева́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gimén", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гиме́н" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maighdeannas" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "òigheachd" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "че̏дња̄к" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "девичњак" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "хи̑мен" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "čȅdnjāk" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "devičnjak" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "hȋmen" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "panenská blana" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "deviška kožica" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "himen" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "himen" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mödomshinna" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "common-gender", "neologism" ], "word": "slidkrans" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "lamad" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "parda-yi bakorat", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "пардаи бакорат" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yʉ̂ʉa-prom-má-jaa-rii", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "เยื่อพรหมจารี" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "kızlık zarı" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "himen" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "divóča plivá", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "діво́ча пліва́" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hímen", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гі́мен" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "membrane which occludes the vagina", "word": "màng trinh" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hymen" ], "word": "hymen" }
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