See hajj in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"3": "حَجّ",
"4": "",
"5": "pilgrimage"
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"expansion": "Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj, “pilgrimage”)",
"name": "borrowed"
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hajji"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, Richard Francis Burton, Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to Al-Madinah & Meccah, Appendix I:",
"text": "The word Hajj is explained by Moslem divines to mean “Kasd,” or aspiration, and to express man’s sentiment that he is but a wayfarer on earth wending towards another and a nobler world.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000 June, Jamie James, “Wordsworth Slept Here”, in The Atlantic:",
"text": "The restored cottage, which has been open to tourists since 1891 (Woodrow Wilson came here on a cycling tour in 1899), is the Kaabah of a Lake District haj, a must-see for all pilgrims.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 May 24, Shohret Hoshur, “Uyghur motorcycle repairman’s corpse released by prison in Kashgar prefecture”, in Roseanne Gerin, Malcom Foster, editors, Radio Free Asia, archived from the original on 2024-02-01, RFA Uyghur:",
"text": "“He passed away due to diabetes while in prison,” the residential committee member said. “He was serving time in Tumshuq Prison for performing the hajj pilgrimage.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The pilgrimage to Mecca made by pious Muslims; one of the five pillars of Islam."
],
"id": "en-hajj-en-noun-en:Q234915",
"links": [
[
"pilgrimage",
"pilgrimage"
],
[
"Mecca",
"Mecca"
],
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
],
[
"five pillars",
"five pillars"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) The pilgrimage to Mecca made by pious Muslims; one of the five pillars of Islam."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "‘umra"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q234915"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hadj"
},
{
"word": "haj"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haxh"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "ḥäǧ",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ሐጅ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥajj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَجّ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥagg",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَجّ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ḥag",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܚܓ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "haǰ",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "հաջ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "həcc"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "xaj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "хаж"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "xadž",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хадж"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "hojj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "হজ্জ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hadž",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хадж"
},
{
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "aji"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "ḥʳäž",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "хьаьж"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hažɨ",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "хаҗы"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "朝覲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cháojìn",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "朝觐"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "朝聖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cháoshèng",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "朝圣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "麥加朝聖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Màijiā cháoshèng",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "麦加朝圣"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hac"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "acılıq"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hacılıq"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadždž"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "ḥajju",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ޙައްޖު"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadj"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "haĝo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hadž"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hadž"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "haǯi",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ჰაჯი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hadsch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chatz",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "χατζ"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hajji"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "haji"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "haj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חַג׳"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hajj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हज्ज"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "haj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हज"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hadsjí"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "haji"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hadj"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hajji",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ハッジ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Mekka junrei",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "メッカ巡礼"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "haj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ಹಜ್"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "haḍji",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ಹಡ್ಜಿ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qajylyq",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "қажылық"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qajy",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "қажы"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "haaccii",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ហាជ្ជី"
},
{
"code": "kqr",
"lang": "Kimaragang",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "aji"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hajeu",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "하즈"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haji",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "하지"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hec"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ajı",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ажы"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadžs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadžas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "hadž",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хаџ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ádžilak",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́џилак"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "haji"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "hajjŭ",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ഹജ്ജ്"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "il-Haġġ"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "hajja",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "हज्ज"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Bokmål",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Nynorsk",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadj"
},
{
"code": "nup",
"lang": "Nupe",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hájì"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "haǰ",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حج"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hajj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "حج"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadż"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadżdż"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadj"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "hajja",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ਹੱਜ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xadž",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хадж"
},
{
"alt": "в Ме́кку",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "palómničestvo",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пало́мничество"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "хаџ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "хаџилук"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadž"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadžiluk"
},
{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "حج"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hadž"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hadždž"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadž"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "xaj"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "haji"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "haj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ҳаҷ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hajj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ҳаҷҷ"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "haj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ஹஜ்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "xac",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "хаҗ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hát",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ฮัจญ์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hac"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hacılık"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "haj"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xadž",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хадж"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hajj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حج"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "hej",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ھەج"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "haj"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "bdr",
"lang": "West Coast Bajau",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "aji'"
},
{
"code": "pnb",
"lang": "Western Panjabi",
"roman": "ḥj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "حج"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q234915"
],
"wikipedia": [
"hajj"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɑːd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʌd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hajj.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hajj.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hajj.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ædʒ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːd͡ʒ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌd͡ʒ"
}
],
"word": "hajj"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hajji"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَجّ",
"4": "",
"5": "pilgrimage"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj, “pilgrimage”)",
"name": "borrowed"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ج ج"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj, “pilgrimage”), from حَجَّ (ḥajja, “to go, to repair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hajjes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "hajj (countable and uncountable, plural hajjes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "‘umra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"Bashkir terms with redundant script codes",
"Belarusian terms with redundant script codes",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
"Egyptian Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ح ج ج",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Hindi terms with redundant script codes",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"Kyrgyz terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Marathi terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:English/ædʒ",
"Rhymes:English/ædʒ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːd͡ʒ",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːd͡ʒ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ʌd͡ʒ",
"Rhymes:English/ʌd͡ʒ/1 syllable",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"Tajik terms with redundant script codes",
"Tatar terms with redundant script codes",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Central Melanau translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dhivehi translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hausa translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Kimaragang translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Nupe translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sindhi translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Somali translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Coast Bajau translations",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes",
"Urdu terms with redundant script codes",
"Uyghur terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Islam",
"en:Saudi Arabia"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, Richard Francis Burton, Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to Al-Madinah & Meccah, Appendix I:",
"text": "The word Hajj is explained by Moslem divines to mean “Kasd,” or aspiration, and to express man’s sentiment that he is but a wayfarer on earth wending towards another and a nobler world.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000 June, Jamie James, “Wordsworth Slept Here”, in The Atlantic:",
"text": "The restored cottage, which has been open to tourists since 1891 (Woodrow Wilson came here on a cycling tour in 1899), is the Kaabah of a Lake District haj, a must-see for all pilgrims.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 May 24, Shohret Hoshur, “Uyghur motorcycle repairman’s corpse released by prison in Kashgar prefecture”, in Roseanne Gerin, Malcom Foster, editors, Radio Free Asia, archived from the original on 2024-02-01, RFA Uyghur:",
"text": "“He passed away due to diabetes while in prison,” the residential committee member said. “He was serving time in Tumshuq Prison for performing the hajj pilgrimage.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The pilgrimage to Mecca made by pious Muslims; one of the five pillars of Islam."
],
"links": [
[
"pilgrimage",
"pilgrimage"
],
[
"Mecca",
"Mecca"
],
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
],
[
"five pillars",
"five pillars"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) The pilgrimage to Mecca made by pious Muslims; one of the five pillars of Islam."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q234915"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q234915"
],
"wikipedia": [
"hajj"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɑːd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʌd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hajj.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hajj.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hajj.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ædʒ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːd͡ʒ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌd͡ʒ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hadj"
},
{
"word": "haj"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haxh"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "ḥäǧ",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ሐጅ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥajj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَجّ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥagg",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَجّ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ḥag",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܚܓ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "haǰ",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "հաջ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "həcc"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "xaj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "хаж"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "xadž",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хадж"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "hojj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "হজ্জ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hadž",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хадж"
},
{
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "aji"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "ḥʳäž",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "хьаьж"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hažɨ",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "хаҗы"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "朝覲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cháojìn",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "朝觐"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "朝聖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cháoshèng",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "朝圣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "麥加朝聖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Màijiā cháoshèng",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "麦加朝圣"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hac"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "acılıq"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hacılıq"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadždž"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "ḥajju",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ޙައްޖު"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadj"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "haĝo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hadž"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hadž"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "haǯi",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ჰაჯი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hadsch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chatz",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "χατζ"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hajji"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "haji"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "haj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חַג׳"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hajj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हज्ज"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "haj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हज"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hadsjí"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "haji"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hadj"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hajji",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ハッジ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Mekka junrei",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "メッカ巡礼"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "haj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ಹಜ್"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "haḍji",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ಹಡ್ಜಿ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qajylyq",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "қажылық"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qajy",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "қажы"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "haaccii",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ហាជ្ជី"
},
{
"code": "kqr",
"lang": "Kimaragang",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "aji"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hajeu",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "하즈"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haji",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "하지"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hec"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ajı",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ажы"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadžs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadžas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "hadž",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хаџ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ádžilak",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́џилак"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "haji"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "hajjŭ",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ഹജ്ജ്"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "il-Haġġ"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "hajja",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "हज्ज"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Bokmål",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Nynorsk",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadj"
},
{
"code": "nup",
"lang": "Nupe",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hájì"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "haǰ",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حج"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hajj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "حج"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadż"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadżdż"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadj"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "hajja",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ਹੱਜ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xadž",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хадж"
},
{
"alt": "в Ме́кку",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "palómničestvo",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пало́мничество"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "хаџ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "хаџилук"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadž"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadžiluk"
},
{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "حج"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hadž"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hadždž"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadž"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "xaj"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "haji"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "haj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ҳаҷ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hajj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ҳаҷҷ"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "haj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ஹஜ்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "xac",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "хаҗ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hát",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ฮัจญ์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hac"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "hacılık"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "haj"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xadž",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хадж"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hajj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حج"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "hej",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "ھەج"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "haj"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hajj"
},
{
"code": "bdr",
"lang": "West Coast Bajau",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "aji'"
},
{
"code": "pnb",
"lang": "Western Panjabi",
"roman": "ḥj",
"sense": "pilgrimage to Mecca",
"word": "حج"
}
],
"word": "hajj"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hajj meaning in English (17.8kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "hajj/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"derived\": [{\"word\": \"hajji\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"حَجّ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"pilgrimage\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj, “pilgrimage”)\", \"name\": \"borrowed\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"ح ج ج\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj, “pilgrimage”), from حَجَّ (ḥajja, “to go, to repair”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hajjes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"hajj (countable and uncountable, plural hajjes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"‘umra\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Armenian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Bashkir terms with redundant script codes\", \"Belarusian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Egyptian Arabic terms with redundant script codes\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from the Arabic root ح ج ج\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Georgian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Greek terms with redundant script codes\", \"Hindi terms with redundant script codes\", \"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes\", \"Kyrgyz terms with redundant script codes\", \"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Marathi terms with redundant script codes\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Rhymes:English/ædʒ\", \"Rhymes:English/ædʒ/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːd͡ʒ\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːd͡ʒ/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌd͡ʒ\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌd͡ʒ/1 syllable\", \"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Tajik terms with redundant script codes\", \"Tatar terms with redundant script codes\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Central Melanau translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Classical Syriac translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dhivehi translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hausa translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Kimaragang translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nupe translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sindhi translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Coast Bajau translations\", \"Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Urdu terms with redundant script codes\", \"Uyghur terms with redundant script codes\", \"en:Islam\", \"en:Saudi Arabia\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1855, Richard Francis Burton, Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to Al-Madinah & Meccah, Appendix I:\", \"text\": \"The word Hajj is explained by Moslem divines to mean “Kasd,” or aspiration, and to express man’s sentiment that he is but a wayfarer on earth wending towards another and a nobler world.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2000 June, Jamie James, “Wordsworth Slept Here”, in The Atlantic:\", \"text\": \"The restored cottage, which has been open to tourists since 1891 (Woodrow Wilson came here on a cycling tour in 1899), is the Kaabah of a Lake District haj, a must-see for all pilgrims.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2023 May 24, Shohret Hoshur, “Uyghur motorcycle repairman’s corpse released by prison in Kashgar prefecture”, in Roseanne Gerin, Malcom Foster, editors, Radio Free Asia, archived from the original on 2024-02-01, RFA Uyghur:\", \"text\": \"“He passed away due to diabetes while in prison,” the residential committee member said. “He was serving time in Tumshuq Prison for performing the hajj pilgrimage.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The pilgrimage to Mecca made by pious Muslims; one of the five pillars of Islam.\"], \"links\": [[\"pilgrimage\", \"pilgrimage\"], [\"Mecca\", \"Mecca\"], [\"Muslim\", \"Muslim\"], [\"five pillars\", \"five pillars\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Islam) The pilgrimage to Mecca made by pious Muslims; one of the five pillars of Islam.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q234915\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"Islam\", \"lifestyle\", \"religion\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q234915\"], \"wikipedia\": [\"hajj\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/hæd͡ʒ/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɑːd͡ʒ/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hʌd͡ʒ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hajj.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hajj.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hajj.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hajj.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hajj.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ædʒ\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːd͡ʒ\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʌd͡ʒ\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"hadj\"}, {\"word\": \"haj\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"haxh\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ḥäǧ\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ሐጅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥajj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"حَجّ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥagg\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"حَجّ\"}, {\"code\": \"syc\", \"lang\": \"Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"ḥag\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Syriac\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ܚܓ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haǰ\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"հաջ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"həcc\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"xaj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"хаж\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"xadž\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"хадж\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hojj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"হজ্জ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"hadž\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"хадж\"}, {\"code\": \"mel\", \"lang\": \"Central Melanau\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"aji\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"ḥʳäž\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"хьаьж\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"hažɨ\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"хаҗы\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"朝覲\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cháojìn\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"朝觐\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"朝聖\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cháoshèng\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"朝圣\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"麥加朝聖\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"Màijiā cháoshèng\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"麦加朝圣\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hac\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"acılıq\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hacılıq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadždž\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"dv\", \"lang\": \"Dhivehi\", \"roman\": \"ḥajju\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ޙައްޖު\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadj\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"haĝo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hadž\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hadž\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"haǯi\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ჰაჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Hadsch\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"chatz\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"χατζ\"}, {\"code\": \"ha\", \"lang\": \"Hausa\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hajji\"}, {\"code\": \"ha\", \"lang\": \"Hausa\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"haji\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"haj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"חַג׳\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"hajj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"हज्ज\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"haj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"हज\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"hadsjí\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"haji\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hadj\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hajji\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ハッジ\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"Mekka junrei\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"メッカ巡礼\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"haj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ಹಜ್\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"haḍji\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ಹಡ್ಜಿ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"qajylyq\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"қажылық\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"qajy\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"қажы\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"haaccii\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ហាជ្ជី\"}, {\"code\": \"kqr\", \"lang\": \"Kimaragang\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"aji\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hajeu\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"하즈\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"haji\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"하지\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hec\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"ajı\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ажы\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadžs\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadžas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"hadž\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"хаџ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"ádžilak\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"а́џилак\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"haji\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"hajjŭ\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ഹജ്ജ്\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"il-Haġġ\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"hajja\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"हज्ज\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Bokmål\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Nynorsk\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadj\"}, {\"code\": \"nup\", \"lang\": \"Nupe\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hájì\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"haǰ\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"حج\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hajj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"حج\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadż\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadżdż\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadj\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"hajja\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ਹੱਜ\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"xadž\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"хадж\"}, {\"alt\": \"в Ме́кку\", \"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"palómničestvo\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"пало́мничество\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"хаџ\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"хаџилук\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadž\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadžiluk\"}, {\"code\": \"sd\", \"lang\": \"Sindhi\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"حج\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hadž\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hadždž\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadž\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"xaj\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"haji\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"haj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ҳаҷ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"hajj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ҳаҷҷ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"haj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ஹஜ்\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"xac\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"хаҗ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"hát\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ฮัจญ์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hac\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hacılık\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"haj\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"xadž\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"хадж\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"hajj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"حج\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"hej\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ھەج\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"haj\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"bdr\", \"lang\": \"West Coast Bajau\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"aji'\"}, {\"code\": \"pnb\", \"lang\": \"Western Panjabi\", \"roman\": \"ḥj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"حج\"}], \"word\": \"hajj\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hajj",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "hajj/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Syriac not in or uppercase_tags: {\"derived\": [{\"word\": \"hajji\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"حَجّ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"pilgrimage\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj, “pilgrimage”)\", \"name\": \"borrowed\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"ح ج ج\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj, “pilgrimage”), from حَجَّ (ḥajja, “to go, to repair”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"hajjes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"hajj (countable and uncountable, plural hajjes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"‘umra\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Armenian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Bashkir terms with redundant script codes\", \"Belarusian terms with 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\"Rhymes:English/ædʒ/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːd͡ʒ\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑːd͡ʒ/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌd͡ʒ\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌd͡ʒ/1 syllable\", \"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Tajik terms with redundant script codes\", \"Tatar terms with redundant script codes\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Central Melanau translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Classical Syriac translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dhivehi translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hausa translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Kimaragang translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nupe translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sindhi translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Coast Bajau translations\", \"Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Urdu terms with redundant script codes\", \"Uyghur terms with redundant script codes\", \"en:Islam\", \"en:Saudi Arabia\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1855, Richard Francis Burton, Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to Al-Madinah & Meccah, Appendix I:\", \"text\": \"The word Hajj is explained by Moslem divines to mean “Kasd,” or aspiration, and to express man’s sentiment that he is but a wayfarer on earth wending towards another and a nobler world.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2000 June, Jamie James, “Wordsworth Slept Here”, in The Atlantic:\", \"text\": \"The restored cottage, which has been open to tourists since 1891 (Woodrow Wilson came here on a cycling tour in 1899), is the Kaabah of a Lake District haj, a must-see for all pilgrims.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2023 May 24, Shohret Hoshur, “Uyghur motorcycle repairman’s corpse released by prison in Kashgar prefecture”, in Roseanne Gerin, Malcom Foster, editors, Radio Free Asia, archived from the original on 2024-02-01, RFA Uyghur:\", \"text\": \"“He passed away due to diabetes while in prison,” the residential committee member said. “He was serving time in Tumshuq Prison for performing the hajj pilgrimage.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The pilgrimage to Mecca made by pious Muslims; one of the five pillars of Islam.\"], \"links\": [[\"pilgrimage\", \"pilgrimage\"], [\"Mecca\", \"Mecca\"], [\"Muslim\", \"Muslim\"], [\"five pillars\", \"five pillars\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Islam) The pilgrimage to Mecca made by pious Muslims; one of the five pillars of Islam.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q234915\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"Islam\", \"lifestyle\", \"religion\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q234915\"], \"wikipedia\": [\"hajj\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/hæd͡ʒ/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɑːd͡ʒ/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hʌd͡ʒ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hajj.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hajj.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hajj.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hajj.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hajj.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ædʒ\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑːd͡ʒ\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʌd͡ʒ\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"hadj\"}, {\"word\": \"haj\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"haxh\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ḥäǧ\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ሐጅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥajj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"حَجّ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥagg\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"حَجّ\"}, {\"code\": \"syc\", \"lang\": \"Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"ḥag\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Syriac\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ܚܓ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"haǰ\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"հաջ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"həcc\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"xaj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"хаж\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"xadž\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"хадж\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hojj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"হজ্জ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"hadž\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"хадж\"}, {\"code\": \"mel\", \"lang\": \"Central Melanau\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"aji\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"ḥʳäž\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"хьаьж\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"hažɨ\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"хаҗы\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"朝覲\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cháojìn\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"朝觐\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"朝聖\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cháoshèng\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"朝圣\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"麥加朝聖\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"Màijiā cháoshèng\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"麦加朝圣\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hac\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"acılıq\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hacılıq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadždž\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"dv\", \"lang\": \"Dhivehi\", \"roman\": \"ḥajju\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ޙައްޖު\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadj\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"haĝo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hadž\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hadž\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"haǯi\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ჰაჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Hadsch\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"chatz\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"χατζ\"}, {\"code\": \"ha\", \"lang\": \"Hausa\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hajji\"}, {\"code\": \"ha\", \"lang\": \"Hausa\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"haji\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"haj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"חַג׳\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"hajj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"हज्ज\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"haj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"हज\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"hadsjí\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"haji\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hadj\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hajji\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ハッジ\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"Mekka junrei\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"メッカ巡礼\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"haj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ಹಜ್\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"haḍji\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ಹಡ್ಜಿ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"qajylyq\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"қажылық\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"qajy\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"қажы\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"haaccii\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ហាជ្ជី\"}, {\"code\": \"kqr\", \"lang\": \"Kimaragang\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"aji\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hajeu\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"하즈\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"haji\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"하지\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hec\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"ajı\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ажы\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadžs\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadžas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"hadž\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"хаџ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"ádžilak\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"а́џилак\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"haji\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"hajjŭ\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ഹജ്ജ്\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"il-Haġġ\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"hajja\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"हज्ज\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Bokmål\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Nynorsk\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadj\"}, {\"code\": \"nup\", \"lang\": \"Nupe\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hájì\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"haǰ\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"حج\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hajj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"حج\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadż\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadżdż\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadj\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"hajja\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ਹੱਜ\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"xadž\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"хадж\"}, {\"alt\": \"в Ме́кку\", \"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"palómničestvo\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"пало́мничество\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"хаџ\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"хаџилук\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadž\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadžiluk\"}, {\"code\": \"sd\", \"lang\": \"Sindhi\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"حج\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hadž\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hadždž\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hadž\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"xaj\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"haji\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"haj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ҳаҷ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"hajj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ҳаҷҷ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"haj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ஹஜ்\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"xac\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"хаҗ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"hát\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ฮัจญ์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hac\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"hacılık\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"haj\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"xadž\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"хадж\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"hajj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"حج\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"hej\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"ھەج\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"haj\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hajj\"}, {\"code\": \"bdr\", \"lang\": \"West Coast Bajau\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"aji'\"}, {\"code\": \"pnb\", \"lang\": \"Western Panjabi\", \"roman\": \"ḥj\", \"sense\": \"pilgrimage to Mecca\", \"word\": \"حج\"}], \"word\": \"hajj\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hajj",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.