See gorse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Surrounding this, almost like a zareba, was an irregular ring of gorse and brambles, an unclaimed vestige of the original common.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July 19, Timothy Garton Ash, “Where Dr Pangloss meets Machiavelli”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 18:", "text": "Hidden behind thickets of acronyms and gorse bushes of detail, a new great game is under way across the globe. Some call it geoeconomics, but it's geopolitics too. The current power play consists of an extraordinary range of countries simultaneously sitting down to negotiate big free trade and investment agreements.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An evergreen shrub, of the genus Ulex, having thorns, spiny leaves, and yellow flowers." ], "id": "en-gorse-en-noun-LlsnTI-J", "links": [ [ "evergreen", "evergreen" ], [ "shrub", "shrub" ], [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "Ulex", "Ulex#Translingual" ], [ "thorn", "thorn" ], [ "spiny", "spiny" ], [ "flower", "flower" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "furze" }, { "word": "whin" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jawlaq", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جَوْلَق" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "toxu" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "ote" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "préštip", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пре́щип" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gatosa" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "荊豆" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīngdòu", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "荆豆" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "eythinen" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "collective" ], "word": "eythin" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hlodáš" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "almindelig tornblad" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gaspeldoorn" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "ulekso" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tornblað" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "piikkiherne" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ajonc" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "toxo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "árgoma" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "broxón" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arxe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ginster" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Stechginster" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "spártos", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "σπάρτος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "aulex", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "אולקס" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "sünzanót" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "töviszanót" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "sülbige" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aiteann" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "collective", "feminine" ], "word": "aiteannach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ginestrone" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ginestra spinosa" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "conney" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aittin" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aadjin" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "kōti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "kōhi" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tojeira" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tojo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drók", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дро́к" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "utjósnik", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "утёсник" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "conasg" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tojo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aulaga" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "retamo espinoso" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ärttörne" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eithinen" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "collective", "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "eithin" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "gôrs", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɔɹs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɔːs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gorse.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gorse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gorse.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": 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{ "derived": [ { "taxonomic": "Linaria cannabina", "word": "gorse bird" }, { "taxonomic": "Saxicola rubetra", "word": "gorse chat" }, { "taxonomic": "Crex crex", "word": "gorse duck" }, { "taxonomic": "Linaria cannabina", "word": "gorse hatcher" }, { "word": "gorsy" }, { "word": "Meynell's Gorse" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "gorst" }, "expansion": "Middle English gorst", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "gors" }, "expansion": "Old English gors", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*gorst" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gorst", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gurstaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gurstaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*gerstu", "t": "barley" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gerstu (“barley”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gerste", "3": "", "4": "barley" }, "expansion": "German Gerste (“barley”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "hordeum", "3": "", "4": "barley" }, "expansion": "Latin hordeum (“barley”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰer-", "4": "", "5": "to bristle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“to bristle”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*garwos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garwos", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English gorst, gors, from Old English gors, gorst, from Proto-West Germanic *gorst, from Proto-Germanic *gurstaz or Proto-West Germanic *gerstu (“barley”).\nAkin to German Gerste (“barley”) and Latin hordeum (“barley”). Also compare Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“to bristle”), whence Proto-Celtic *garwos.", "forms": [ { "form": "gorses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "gorse (countable and uncountable, plural gorses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries with translation boxes", "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)s", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)s/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Genisteae tribe plants" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1944, Miles Burton, chapter 5, in The Three Corpse Trick:", "text": "The hovel stood in the centre of what had once been a vegetable garden, but was now a patch of rank weeds. Surrounding this, almost like a zareba, was an irregular ring of gorse and brambles, an unclaimed vestige of the original common.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July 19, Timothy Garton Ash, “Where Dr Pangloss meets Machiavelli”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 18:", "text": "Hidden behind thickets of acronyms and gorse bushes of detail, a new great game is under way across the globe. Some call it geoeconomics, but it's geopolitics too. The current power play consists of an extraordinary range of countries simultaneously sitting down to negotiate big free trade and investment agreements.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An evergreen shrub, of the genus Ulex, having thorns, spiny leaves, and yellow flowers." ], "links": [ [ "evergreen", "evergreen" ], [ "shrub", "shrub" ], [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "Ulex", "Ulex#Translingual" ], [ "thorn", "thorn" ], [ "spiny", "spiny" ], [ "flower", "flower" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "gôrs", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɔɹs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɔːs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gorse.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gorse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gorse.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": 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{ "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "eythinen" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "collective" ], "word": "eythin" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hlodáš" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "almindelig tornblad" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gaspeldoorn" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "ulekso" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tornblað" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "piikkiherne" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ajonc" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "toxo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "árgoma" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "broxón" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arxe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ginster" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Stechginster" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "spártos", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "σπάρτος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "aulex", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "אולקס" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "sünzanót" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "töviszanót" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "sülbige" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aiteann" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "collective", "feminine" ], "word": "aiteannach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ginestrone" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ginestra spinosa" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "conney" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aittin" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aadjin" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "kōti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "kōhi" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tojeira" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tojo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drók", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дро́к" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "utjósnik", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "word": "утёсник" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "conasg" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tojo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aulaga" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "retamo espinoso" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ärttörne" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eithinen" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "evergreen shrub", "tags": [ "collective", "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "eithin" } ], "word": "gorse" }
Download raw JSONL data for gorse meaning in English (10.4kB)
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