"gizzard" meaning in English

See gizzard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡɪzəd/ [UK], /ˈɡɪzɚd/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gizzard.wav Forms: gizzards [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪzə(ɹ)d Etymology: From Middle English gyser, geser, from Old French gesier, giser et al. (French gésier), from Latin gigēria. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|gyser}} Middle English gyser, {{der|en|fro|gesier}} Old French gesier, {{der|en|la|gigēria}} Latin gigēria Head templates: {{en-noun}} gizzard (plural gizzards)
  1. A specialized organ constructed of thick muscular walls found in the digestive tract of some animals, including archosaurs (including crocodilians and birds), earthworms, some gastropods, some fish, and some crustaceans, and used for grinding up food, often aided by particles of stone or grit. Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Translations (portion of the esophagus with ingested grit): قَانِصَة (qāniṣa) [feminine] (Arabic), մկանային ստամոքս (mkanayin stamokʻs) (Armenian), քարաճիկ (kʻaračik) (Armenian), քարճիկ (kʻarčik) (Armenian), arandoi (Basque), воденичка (vodenička) [feminine] (Bulgarian), pedrer (Catalan), سیکەتۆرە (sîketore) (Central Kurdish), ᎤᏳᏘ (uyuti) (Cherokee), (Chinese Cantonese), (alt: san⁵, san⁵⁻²) (Chinese Cantonese), (zhūn) (Chinese Mandarin), svalnatý žaludek [masculine] (Czech), kråse (Danish), spiermaag (Dutch), maĉstomako (Esperanto), kropo (Esperanto), kivipiira (Finnish), lihasmaha (Finnish), purumaha (note: in crustaceans) (Finnish), gésier [masculine] (French), moella [feminine] (Galician), moega [feminine] (Galician), Kaumagen [masculine] (German), zizye (Haitian Creole), קורקבן (kurkevan) [masculine] (Hebrew), zúzógyomor (english: the organ) (Hungarian), zúza (english: the food) (Hungarian), fóarn [neuter] (Icelandic), gizardo (Ido), batikuleng (Ilocano), ampela (Indonesian), kivimylly (Ingrian), eagaois [feminine] (Irish), ventriglio (Italian), 砂嚢 (alt: さのう, sanō, すなぶくろ, sunabukuro) (Japanese), rempela (Javanese), កោះ (kɑh) (Khmer), 모래주머니 (moraejumeoni) (Korean), ingluviēs (english: the same word also for the craw or crop) [feminine] (Latin), gigēria n pl [from 2ⁿᵈ century AD] (Latin), guza [feminine] (Latvian), skilvys [masculine] (Lithuanian), skilvis [masculine] (Lithuanian), tikolen (Maranao), хоолой (xooloj) (Mongolian), багалзуур (bagalzuur) (Mongolian), krås [masculine] (Norwegian), سنگدان (Persian), mielec [masculine] (Polish), żołądek mięśniowy [masculine] (Polish), moela (Portuguese), hatatú (Rapa Nui), pipotă [feminine] (Romanian), второ́й желу́док (vtorój želúdok) [masculine] (Russian), мускульный желудок (muskulʹnyj želudok) [masculine] (Russian), sgròban [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), жѐлудац [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), žèludac [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), molleja [feminine] (Spanish), firigisi (Swahili), muskelmage (Swedish), balun-balunan (Tagalog), กึ๋น (gʉ̌n) (Thai), katı (Turkish), taşlık (Turkish), мускульний шлунок (muskulʹnyj šlunok) [masculine] (Ukrainian), mề (Vietnamese), glasog [feminine] (Welsh), crombil [feminine, masculine] (Welsh), sorsinek (Zazaki), siyanık (Zazaki)
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translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Zazaki translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 97 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 92 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Kurdish translations: 99 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Haitian Creole translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ilocano translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Javanese translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Maranao translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Rapa Nui translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Zazaki translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of 'portion of the esophagus with ingested grit': 93 7
  2. (slang) The (human) stomach. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-gizzard-en-noun-rEZvX2ze
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dotted gizzard shad, fret the gizzard, gizzard shad, gizzard stone, stick in one's gizzard Related terms: crop

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dotted gizzard shad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fret the gizzard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gizzard shad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gizzard stone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stick in one's gizzard"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "gyser"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English gyser",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gesier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French gesier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gigēria"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gigēria",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English gyser, geser, from Old French gesier, giser et al. (French gésier), from Latin gigēria.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gizzards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gizzard (plural gizzards)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crop"
    }
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          "kind": "lifeform",
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        {
          "ref": "2016, Justin O. Schmidt, The Sting of the Wild, Johns Hopkins University Press,, →ISBN, page 29:",
          "text": "As fortune has it, kingbirds, like owls, lack a grinding gizzard and regurgitate hard fragments from their meals.",
          "type": "quote"
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      "glosses": [
        "A specialized organ constructed of thick muscular walls found in the digestive tract of some animals, including archosaurs (including crocodilians and birds), earthworms, some gastropods, some fish, and some crustaceans, and used for grinding up food, often aided by particles of stone or grit."
      ],
      "id": "en-gizzard-en-noun-crzWTrAL",
      "links": [
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
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        [
          "archosaur",
          "archosaur"
        ],
        [
          "crocodilian",
          "crocodilian"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "earthworm",
          "earthworm"
        ],
        [
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          "gastropod"
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        [
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          "fish"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qāniṣa",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "قَانِصَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "mkanayin stamokʻs",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "մկանային ստամոքս"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kʻaračik",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "քարաճիկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kʻarčik",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "քարճիկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "arandoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vodenička",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "воденичка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "pedrer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "uyuti",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "ᎤᏳᏘ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "腎"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "alt": "san⁵, san⁵⁻²",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "肾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhūn",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "肫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svalnatý žaludek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "kråse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "spiermaag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "maĉstomako"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "kropo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "kivipiira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "lihasmaha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "in crustaceans",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "purumaha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gésier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moega"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kaumagen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "zizye"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kurkevan",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "קורקבן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "english": "the organ",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "zúzógyomor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "english": "the food",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "zúza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fóarn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "gizardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ilo",
          "lang": "Ilocano",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "batikuleng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "ampela"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "kivimylly"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eagaois"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "ventriglio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "alt": "さのう, sanō, すなぶくろ, sunabukuro",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "砂嚢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "rempela"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kɑh",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "កោះ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "moraejumeoni",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "모래주머니"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "sîketore",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "سیکەتۆرە"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "la",
          "english": "the same word also for the craw or crop",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ingluviēs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "gigēria n pl [from 2ⁿᵈ century AD]"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "guza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skilvys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skilvis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "mrw",
          "lang": "Maranao",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "tikolen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xooloj",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "хоолой"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "bagalzuur",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "багалзуур"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "krås"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "سنگدان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mielec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "żołądek mięśniowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "moela"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "rap",
          "lang": "Rapa Nui",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "hatatú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pipotă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vtorój želúdok",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "второ́й желу́док"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "muskulʹnyj želudok",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мускульный желудок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sgròban"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "жѐлудац"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "žèludac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "molleja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "firigisi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "muskelmage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "balun-balunan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "gʉ̌n",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "กึ๋น"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "katı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "taşlık"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "muskulʹnyj šlunok",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мускульний шлунок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "mề"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "glasog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "crombil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "sorsinek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
          "word": "siyanık"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1918, Norman Lindsay, The Magic Pudding, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 51:",
          "text": "\"Pushing a man's face into his own breakfast is beyond rules or reason, and deserves a punch in the gizzard.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The (human) stomach."
      ],
      "id": "en-gizzard-en-noun-rEZvX2ze",
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) The (human) stomach."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɪzəd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gizzard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gizzard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gizzard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gizzard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gizzard.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɪzɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪzə(ɹ)d"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "gizzard"
  ],
  "word": "gizzard"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪzə(ɹ)d",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪzə(ɹ)d/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Ilocano translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Javanese translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maranao translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Rapa Nui translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Zazaki translations",
    "en:Animal body parts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dotted gizzard shad"
    },
    {
      "word": "fret the gizzard"
    },
    {
      "word": "gizzard shad"
    },
    {
      "word": "gizzard stone"
    },
    {
      "word": "stick in one's gizzard"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "gyser"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English gyser",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gesier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French gesier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gigēria"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gigēria",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English gyser, geser, from Old French gesier, giser et al. (French gésier), from Latin gigēria.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gizzards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gizzard (plural gizzards)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "crop"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016, Justin O. Schmidt, The Sting of the Wild, Johns Hopkins University Press,, →ISBN, page 29:",
          "text": "As fortune has it, kingbirds, like owls, lack a grinding gizzard and regurgitate hard fragments from their meals.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A specialized organ constructed of thick muscular walls found in the digestive tract of some animals, including archosaurs (including crocodilians and birds), earthworms, some gastropods, some fish, and some crustaceans, and used for grinding up food, often aided by particles of stone or grit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "archosaur",
          "archosaur"
        ],
        [
          "crocodilian",
          "crocodilian"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "earthworm",
          "earthworm"
        ],
        [
          "gastropod",
          "gastropod"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "crustacean",
          "crustacean"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1918, Norman Lindsay, The Magic Pudding, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 51:",
          "text": "\"Pushing a man's face into his own breakfast is beyond rules or reason, and deserves a punch in the gizzard.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The (human) stomach."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) The (human) stomach."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɪzəd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gizzard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gizzard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gizzard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gizzard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gizzard.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɪzɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪzə(ɹ)d"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qāniṣa",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "قَانِصَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "mkanayin stamokʻs",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "մկանային ստամոքս"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kʻaračik",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "քարաճիկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kʻarčik",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "քարճիկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "arandoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vodenička",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "воденичка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "pedrer"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "uyuti",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "ᎤᏳᏘ"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "腎"
    },
    {
      "alt": "san⁵, san⁵⁻²",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "肾"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhūn",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "肫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svalnatý žaludek"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "kråse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "spiermaag"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "maĉstomako"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "kropo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "kivipiira"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "lihasmaha"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "in crustaceans",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "purumaha"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gésier"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moella"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moega"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kaumagen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "zizye"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kurkevan",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קורקבן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "english": "the organ",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "zúzógyomor"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "english": "the food",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "zúza"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fóarn"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "gizardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ilo",
      "lang": "Ilocano",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "batikuleng"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "ampela"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "kivimylly"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eagaois"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "ventriglio"
    },
    {
      "alt": "さのう, sanō, すなぶくろ, sunabukuro",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "砂嚢"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "rempela"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kɑh",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "កោះ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "moraejumeoni",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "모래주머니"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "sîketore",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "سیکەتۆرە"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "english": "the same word also for the craw or crop",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ingluviēs"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "gigēria n pl [from 2ⁿᵈ century AD]"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "guza"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skilvys"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skilvis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mrw",
      "lang": "Maranao",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "tikolen"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xooloj",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "хоолой"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bagalzuur",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "багалзуур"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krås"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "سنگدان"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mielec"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "żołądek mięśniowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "moela"
    },
    {
      "code": "rap",
      "lang": "Rapa Nui",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "hatatú"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pipotă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vtorój želúdok",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "второ́й желу́док"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "muskulʹnyj želudok",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мускульный желудок"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sgròban"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жѐлудац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "žèludac"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "molleja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "firigisi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "muskelmage"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "balun-balunan"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gʉ̌n",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "กึ๋น"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "katı"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "taşlık"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "muskulʹnyj šlunok",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мускульний шлунок"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "mề"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glasog"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "crombil"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "sorsinek"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "portion of the esophagus with ingested grit",
      "word": "siyanık"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "gizzard"
  ],
  "word": "gizzard"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gizzard meaning in English (14.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "translations/611",
  "msg": "suspicious translation with '[': {'lang': 'Latin', 'code': 'la', 'sense': 'portion of the esophagus with ingested grit', 'word': 'gigēria n pl [from 2ⁿᵈ century AD]'}",
  "path": [
    "gizzard"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gizzard",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.