See flagellum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin flagellum (“whip”), diminutive of flagrum, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlag- (“to strike”).",
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],
"glosses": [
"In protists, a long, whiplike membrane-enclosed organelle used for locomotion or feeding."
],
"id": "en-flagellum-en-noun-riP7Vapb",
"links": [
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[
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"(biology) In protists, a long, whiplike membrane-enclosed organelle used for locomotion or feeding."
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{
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"word": "cilium"
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],
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{
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"code": "ar",
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"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
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"word": "سَوْط"
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{
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"roman": "kamšiče",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
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"word": "камшиче"
},
{
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"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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},
{
"_dis1": "62 34 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"word": "siima"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 34 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flagelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 34 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "62 34 5",
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"lang": "German",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
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"word": "Flagellum"
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{
"_dis1": "62 34 5",
"code": "el",
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"roman": "mastígio",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
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"word": "μαστίγιο"
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{
"_dis1": "62 34 5",
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"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"word": "ostor"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 34 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "benmō",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"word": "鞭毛"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 34 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"word": "hurunuku"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 34 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biczyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 34 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žgútik",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жгу́тик"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 34 5",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"word": "flagelo"
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{
"_dis1": "62 34 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "flagell"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 34 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"word": "kamçı"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 34 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"word": "flagellum"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 34 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "džhútyk",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "джгу́тик"
}
]
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"In bacteria, a long, whiplike proteinaceous appendage, used for locomotion."
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"(biology) In bacteria, a long, whiplike proteinaceous appendage, used for locomotion."
],
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{
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"code": "bg",
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"roman": "kamšiče",
"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "камшиче"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 64 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"word": "siima"
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{
"_dis1": "33 64 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flagelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 64 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mastígio",
"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μαστίγιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 64 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "benmō",
"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"word": "鞭毛"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 64 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"word": "hurunuku"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 64 3",
"code": "ru",
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"word": "жгу́тик"
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"_dis1": "33 64 3",
"code": "sv",
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"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"tags": [
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"word": "flagell"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 64 3",
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"lang": "Ukrainian",
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"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "джгу́тик"
}
]
},
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"A whip"
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],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "whip",
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}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fləˈd͡ʒɛləm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛləm"
}
],
"word": "flagellum"
}
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"la:Weapons"
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{
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin flagellum (“whip”), diminutive of flagrum, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlag- (“to strike”).",
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"form": "flagella",
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"(biology) In bacteria, a long, whiplike proteinaceous appendage, used for locomotion."
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"glosses": [
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],
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"ipa": "/fləˈd͡ʒɛləm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛləm"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "organelle of protists",
"word": "cilium"
},
{
"sense": "whip",
"word": "whip"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sawṭ",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَوْط"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kamšiče",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
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"word": "камшиче"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bičík"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"word": "siima"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flagelle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geißel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Flagellum"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mastígio",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μαστίγιο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"word": "ostor"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "benmō",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"word": "鞭毛"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"word": "hurunuku"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biczyk"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žgútik",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жгу́тик"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"word": "flagelo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "flagell"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"word": "kamçı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"word": "flagellum"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "džhútyk",
"sense": "long whiplike organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "джгу́тик"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kamšiče",
"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "камшиче"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"word": "siima"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flagelle"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mastígio",
"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μαστίγιο"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "benmō",
"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"word": "鞭毛"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"word": "hurunuku"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žgútik",
"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жгу́тик"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "flagell"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "džhútyk",
"sense": "long whiplike appendage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "джгу́тик"
}
],
"word": "flagellum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for flagellum meaning in English (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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