"fash" meaning in English

See fash in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: Clipping of fashionable. Etymology templates: {{clipping|en|fashionable}} Clipping of fashionable Head templates: {{en-adj|?}} fash
  1. (slang) Fashionable. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-fash-en-adj-Wdq8xCZh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /fæʃ/ Audio: En-au-fash.ogg Forms: fashes [plural]
Rhymes: -æʃ Etymology: From early modern French fascher (now fâcher), from Latin fastus (“disdain”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|-}} French, {{der|en|la|fastus||disdain}} Latin fastus (“disdain”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} fash (plural fashes)
  1. (Scotland, Geordie, Northern England) A worry; trouble; bother. Tags: Geordie, Northern-England, Scotland Derived forms: fashous Related terms: fettle
    Sense id: en-fash-en-noun-0Iw19BVt Categories (other): Geordie English, Northern England English, Scottish English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: fash [plural]
Etymology: Clipping of fascist. Etymology templates: {{clipping|en|fascist}} Clipping of fascist Head templates: {{en-noun|fash}} fash (plural fash)
  1. (slang, derogatory, especially UK) A fascist, a member of the far-right. Tags: UK, derogatory, especially, slang Categories (topical): Fascism
    Sense id: en-fash-en-noun-rzIEog9- Disambiguation of Fascism: 2 8 25 7 8 21 5 25 Categories (other): British English
  2. (slang, derogatory, in the plural, especially UK) The far-right, especially violent far-right demonstrators, collectively. Tags: UK, derogatory, especially, in-plural, slang
    Sense id: en-fash-en-noun-9i0bU5Fe Categories (other): British English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fashy, go fash, lose cash
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /fæʃ/ Audio: En-au-fash.ogg Forms: fashes [present, singular, third-person], fashing [participle, present], fashin [participle, present], fashed [participle, past], fashed [past]
Rhymes: -æʃ Etymology: From early modern French fascher (now fâcher), from Latin fastus (“disdain”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|-}} French, {{der|en|la|fastus||disdain}} Latin fastus (“disdain”) Head templates: {{en-verb|pres_ptc2=fashin}} fash (third-person singular simple present fashes, present participle fashing or fashin, simple past and past participle fashed)
  1. (transitive, Scotland, Geordie, Northern England) To worry; to bother, annoy. Tags: Geordie, Northern-England, Scotland, transitive Translations (To worry; to bother, annoy): беспоко́ить (bespokóitʹ) (Russian), му́чить (múčitʹ) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-fash-en-verb-~qnTXuZz Categories (other): Geordie English, Northern England English, Scottish English Disambiguation of 'To worry; to bother, annoy': 92 6 1
  2. (intransitive, Scotland, Geordie, Northern England) To trouble oneself; to take pains. Tags: Geordie, Northern-England, Scotland, intransitive Categories (topical): Fascism
    Sense id: en-fash-en-verb-LwUGCttB Disambiguation of Fascism: 2 8 25 7 8 21 5 25 Categories (other): Geordie English, Northern England English, Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 15 7 16 14 35 10 1 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 25 24 40 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 15 5 13 15 36 11 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 16 3 13 15 39 11 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 21 21 46 12
  3. (Nigeria, slang) To ignore or forget about someone or something. Tags: Nigeria, slang
    Sense id: en-fash-en-verb-8SbQBLzA Categories (other): Nigerian English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fash one's thumb
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Etymology: Clipping of fascist. Etymology templates: {{clipping|en|fascist}} Clipping of fascist Head templates: {{head|en|verb}} fash
  1. (slang) To make something fascist. Tags: slang Categories (topical): Fascism
    Sense id: en-fash-en-verb-zZIwl31p Disambiguation of Fascism: 2 8 25 7 8 21 5 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fash one's thumb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fastus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "disdain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fastus (“disdain”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From early modern French fascher (now fâcher), from Latin fastus (“disdain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fashes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fashing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fashin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fashed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fashed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pres_ptc2": "fashin"
      },
      "expansion": "fash (third-person singular simple present fashes, present participle fashing or fashin, simple past and past participle fashed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Geordie English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1897, Bram Stoker, “Chapter 6”, in Dracula, New York, N.Y.: Modern Library, →OCLC:",
          "text": "\"I wouldn't fash masel' about them, miss. Them things be all wore out.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To worry; to bother, annoy."
      ],
      "id": "en-fash-en-verb-~qnTXuZz",
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ],
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Scotland, Geordie, Northern England) To worry; to bother, annoy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Geordie",
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 6 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bespokóitʹ",
          "sense": "To worry; to bother, annoy",
          "word": "беспоко́ить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 6 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "múčitʹ",
          "sense": "To worry; to bother, annoy",
          "word": "му́чить"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Geordie English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 7 16 14 35 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 40 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 5 13 15 36 11 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 3 13 15 39 11 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 46 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 25 7 8 21 5 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fascism",
          "orig": "en:Fascism",
          "parents": [
            "Ideologies",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1886 May 1 – July 31, Robert Louis Stevenson, Kidnapped, being Memoirs of the Adventures of David Balfour in the Year 1751: […], London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 1886, →OCLC:",
          "text": "“They,” said he, meaning the collops, “are such as I gave his Royal Highness in this very house; bating the lemon juice, for at that time we were glad to get the meat and never fashed for kitchen. Indeed, there were mair dragoons than lemons in my country in the year forty-six.”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To trouble oneself; to take pains."
      ],
      "id": "en-fash-en-verb-LwUGCttB",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, Scotland, Geordie, Northern England) To trouble oneself; to take pains."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Geordie",
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nigerian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To ignore or forget about someone or something."
      ],
      "id": "en-fash-en-verb-8SbQBLzA",
      "links": [
        [
          "ignore",
          "ignore"
        ],
        [
          "forget",
          "forget"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Nigeria, slang) To ignore or forget about someone or something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Nigeria",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fæʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-fash.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-fash.ogg/En-au-fash.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-au-fash.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fash"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fastus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "disdain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fastus (“disdain”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From early modern French fascher (now fâcher), from Latin fastus (“disdain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fashes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fash (plural fashes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Geordie English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fashous"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A worry; trouble; bother."
      ],
      "id": "en-fash-en-noun-0Iw19BVt",
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, Geordie, Northern England) A worry; trouble; bother."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fettle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Geordie",
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fæʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-fash.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-fash.ogg/En-au-fash.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-au-fash.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fash"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fashy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "go fash, lose cash"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fascist"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of fascist",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of fascist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fash",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fash"
      },
      "expansion": "fash (plural fash)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 25 7 8 21 5 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fascism",
          "orig": "en:Fascism",
          "parents": [
            "Ideologies",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1945, Information Bulletin, volume 5, numbers 66-131:",
          "text": "The Butchers Here is an old Munich policeman — Wilhelm Frick with eyes like those of a fash.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Katessa Harkey, The Peace of the Hall: Rules of Engagement for the New Witch Wars, →ISBN, page 90:",
          "text": "It is not they, with their comfortable middle class speaking-tour and festival-circuit lives, who will put on the black and go punch a Nazi or bash a fash. No. It will be the vulnerable, overwhelmingly queer, poor youth [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fascist, a member of the far-right."
      ],
      "id": "en-fash-en-noun-rzIEog9-",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "fascist",
          "fascist"
        ],
        [
          "far-right",
          "far-right"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory, especially UK) A fascist, a member of the far-right."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "derogatory",
        "especially",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996, Ajay Close, Official and doubtful, UK: Random House:",
          "text": "Used to go down to London on bash-the-fash awaydays; turn up at National Front marches and give them a toeing.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Dan Todd, One Man's Revolution, Andrews UK Limited, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Five of our lads had just watched the riot police go into the Wellington and give the fash a kicking.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Dave Hann, Physical Resistance: A Hundred Years of Anti-Fascism, John Hunt Publishing, →ISBN:",
          "text": "The women in NP at the time were very good spotters and we had good access to intel, photos etc. on the fash.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The far-right, especially violent far-right demonstrators, collectively."
      ],
      "id": "en-fash-en-noun-9i0bU5Fe",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "far-right",
          "far-right"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory, in the plural, especially UK) The far-right, especially violent far-right demonstrators, collectively."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "derogatory",
        "especially",
        "in-plural",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fash"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fascist"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of fascist",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of fascist.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "fash",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 25 7 8 21 5 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fascism",
          "orig": "en:Fascism",
          "parents": [
            "Ideologies",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make something fascist."
      ],
      "id": "en-fash-en-verb-zZIwl31p",
      "links": [
        [
          "fascist",
          "fascist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) To make something fascist."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fash"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fashionable"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of fashionable",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of fashionable.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "fash",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980 December 13, Mitzel, “Dale Barbre's Murder Transformed”, in Gay Community News, volume 8, number 21, page 12:",
          "text": "Dan Valentine works as a bartender in a pissy and discreet Boston Village gay bar called \"Bonaparte's\". Clarisse is a chi-chi phruit phly who occasionally puts in time pushing real estate in fash Back Bay and the South End.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fashionable."
      ],
      "id": "en-fash-en-adj-Wdq8xCZh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Fashionable",
          "fashionable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) Fashionable."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fash"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English clippings",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/æʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/æʃ/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "en:Fascism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fash one's thumb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fastus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "disdain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fastus (“disdain”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From early modern French fascher (now fâcher), from Latin fastus (“disdain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fashes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fashing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fashin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fashed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fashed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pres_ptc2": "fashin"
      },
      "expansion": "fash (third-person singular simple present fashes, present participle fashing or fashin, simple past and past participle fashed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Geordie English",
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1897, Bram Stoker, “Chapter 6”, in Dracula, New York, N.Y.: Modern Library, →OCLC:",
          "text": "\"I wouldn't fash masel' about them, miss. Them things be all wore out.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To worry; to bother, annoy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ],
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Scotland, Geordie, Northern England) To worry; to bother, annoy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Geordie",
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Geordie English",
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1886 May 1 – July 31, Robert Louis Stevenson, Kidnapped, being Memoirs of the Adventures of David Balfour in the Year 1751: […], London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 1886, →OCLC:",
          "text": "“They,” said he, meaning the collops, “are such as I gave his Royal Highness in this very house; bating the lemon juice, for at that time we were glad to get the meat and never fashed for kitchen. Indeed, there were mair dragoons than lemons in my country in the year forty-six.”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To trouble oneself; to take pains."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, Scotland, Geordie, Northern England) To trouble oneself; to take pains."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Geordie",
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "Nigerian English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To ignore or forget about someone or something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ignore",
          "ignore"
        ],
        [
          "forget",
          "forget"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Nigeria, slang) To ignore or forget about someone or something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Nigeria",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fæʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-fash.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-fash.ogg/En-au-fash.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-au-fash.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æʃ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bespokóitʹ",
      "sense": "To worry; to bother, annoy",
      "word": "беспоко́ить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "múčitʹ",
      "sense": "To worry; to bother, annoy",
      "word": "му́чить"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fash"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English clippings",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/æʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/æʃ/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "en:Fascism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fashous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fastus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "disdain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fastus (“disdain”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From early modern French fascher (now fâcher), from Latin fastus (“disdain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fashes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fash (plural fashes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fettle"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Geordie English",
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A worry; trouble; bother."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, Geordie, Northern England) A worry; trouble; bother."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Geordie",
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fæʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-fash.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-fash.ogg/En-au-fash.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-au-fash.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fash"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English clippings",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Fascism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fashy"
    },
    {
      "word": "go fash, lose cash"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fascist"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of fascist",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of fascist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fash",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fash"
      },
      "expansion": "fash (plural fash)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1945, Information Bulletin, volume 5, numbers 66-131:",
          "text": "The Butchers Here is an old Munich policeman — Wilhelm Frick with eyes like those of a fash.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Katessa Harkey, The Peace of the Hall: Rules of Engagement for the New Witch Wars, →ISBN, page 90:",
          "text": "It is not they, with their comfortable middle class speaking-tour and festival-circuit lives, who will put on the black and go punch a Nazi or bash a fash. No. It will be the vulnerable, overwhelmingly queer, poor youth [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fascist, a member of the far-right."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "fascist",
          "fascist"
        ],
        [
          "far-right",
          "far-right"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory, especially UK) A fascist, a member of the far-right."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "derogatory",
        "especially",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996, Ajay Close, Official and doubtful, UK: Random House:",
          "text": "Used to go down to London on bash-the-fash awaydays; turn up at National Front marches and give them a toeing.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Dan Todd, One Man's Revolution, Andrews UK Limited, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Five of our lads had just watched the riot police go into the Wellington and give the fash a kicking.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Dave Hann, Physical Resistance: A Hundred Years of Anti-Fascism, John Hunt Publishing, →ISBN:",
          "text": "The women in NP at the time were very good spotters and we had good access to intel, photos etc. on the fash.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The far-right, especially violent far-right demonstrators, collectively."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "far-right",
          "far-right"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory, in the plural, especially UK) The far-right, especially violent far-right demonstrators, collectively."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "derogatory",
        "especially",
        "in-plural",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fash"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English clippings",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Fascism"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fascist"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of fascist",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of fascist.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "fash",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make something fascist."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fascist",
          "fascist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) To make something fascist."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fash"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English clippings",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Fascism"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fashionable"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of fashionable",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of fashionable.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "fash",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980 December 13, Mitzel, “Dale Barbre's Murder Transformed”, in Gay Community News, volume 8, number 21, page 12:",
          "text": "Dan Valentine works as a bartender in a pissy and discreet Boston Village gay bar called \"Bonaparte's\". Clarisse is a chi-chi phruit phly who occasionally puts in time pushing real estate in fash Back Bay and the South End.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fashionable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Fashionable",
          "fashionable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) Fashionable."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fash"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fash meaning in English (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.