See existentialism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "existentialisme"
},
"expansion": "French existentialisme",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French existentialisme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "existentialisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "existentialism (countable and uncountable, plural existentialisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "exist"
},
{
"word": "existence"
},
{
"word": "existential"
},
{
"word": "existentialist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Philosophy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The heyday of existentialism occurred in the mid-twentieth century.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A twentieth-century philosophical movement emphasizing the uniqueness of each human existence in freely making its self-defining choices."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"philosophical",
"philosophical"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"uniqueness",
"uniqueness"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"freely",
"freely"
],
[
"choices",
"choices"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy, not countable) A twentieth-century philosophical movement emphasizing the uniqueness of each human existence in freely making its self-defining choices."
],
"raw_tags": [
"not countable"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Philosophy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Sartre's existentialism is atheistic, but the existentialism of Marcel is distinctly Christian.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1965 Sep, Mikel Dufrenne, “Existentialism and Existentialisms”, in Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, volume 26, number 1, page 51:",
"text": "Instead of Existentialism, we should speak of Existentialisms.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The philosophical views of a particular thinker associated with the existentialist movement."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"particular",
"particular"
],
[
"thinker",
"thinker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy, countable) The philosophical views of a particular thinker associated with the existentialist movement."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛɡzɪˈstɛnʃəlɪzəm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-existentialism.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/En-us-existentialism.ogg/En-us-existentialism.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/En-us-existentialism.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wujūdiyya",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "وُجُودِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ēkʻzistencʻializm",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "էքզիստենցիալիզմ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ostittobad",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "অস্তিত্ববাদ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ekzistencializǎm",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "екзистенциализъм"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hpractanyhmu.pa.dhana.wada.",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "ဖြစ်တည်မှုပဓာနဝါဒ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "existencialisme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "存在主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cúnzàizhǔyì",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "存在主义"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "existencialismus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "eksistentialisme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "existentialisme"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "ekzistadismo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "eksistentialismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "existentialisme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "existencialismo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "egzisṭencializmi",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "ეგზისტენციალიზმი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Existentialismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "yparxismós",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "υπαρξισμός"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "tilvistarstefna"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eiseachas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esistenzialismo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jitsuzonshugi",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "実存主義"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ékzistensializm",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "экзистенциализм"
},
{
"alt": "實存主義",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "siljonjuui",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "실존주의"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eksistenciālisms"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egzistencializmas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "egzistencijalízam",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "егзистенцијали́зам"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "faham kewujudan"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "eksistensialisme"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "astitvavādaṁ",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "അസ്തിത്വവാദം"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eżistenzjaliżmu"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hasti-gerâyi",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "هستیگرایی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "egzistânsiâlism",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "اگزیستانسیالیسم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egzystencjalizm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "existencialismo"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "asatitvavād",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਅਸਤਿਤਵਵਾਦ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "existențialism"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekzistencialízm",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "экзистенциали́зм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egzistencijalìzam"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "existencializmus"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "existencialismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "existentialism"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "àt-tì-paa-wá-ní-yom",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "อัตถิภาวนิยม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "varoluşçuluk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "egzistansiyalizm"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ekzystencializm",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "екзистенціалізм"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "chủ nghĩa hiện sinh"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"word": "thuyết hiện sinh"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "philosophical movement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dirfodaeth"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"existentialism"
],
"word": "existentialism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for existentialism meaning in English (10.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.