See entropy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Statistics",
"orig": "en:Statistics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A measure of the amount of information and noise present in a signal."
],
"id": "en-entropy-en-noun-0lgbNtWX",
"links": [
[
"statistics",
"statistics"
],
[
"information theory",
"information theory"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
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[
"amount",
"amount"
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[
"information",
"information"
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[
"noise",
"noise"
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[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(statistics, information theory, countable) A measure of the amount of information and noise present in a signal."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"information-theory",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"statistics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 13 29 1 4 41 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāng",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"word": "熵"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 13 29 1 4 41 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"word": "entropio"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 13 29 1 4 41 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 13 29 1 4 41 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Entropie"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 13 29 1 4 41 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "entropía",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εντροπία"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 13 29 1 4 41 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 13 29 1 4 41 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "entoropī",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"word": "エントロピー"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 13 29 1 4 41 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 13 29 1 4 41 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 13 29 1 4 41 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropie"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 13 29 1 4 41 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "entropíja",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "энтропи́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 13 29 1 4 41 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropía"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 13 29 1 4 41 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "een-troo-bpii",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"word": "เอนโทรปี"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The tendency of a system that is left to itself to descend into chaos."
],
"id": "en-entropy-en-noun-1-kS6QaH",
"links": [
[
"tendency",
"tendency"
],
[
"chaos",
"chaos"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The tendency of a system that is left to itself to descend into chaos."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 10 7 6 1 3 66",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāng",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"word": "熵"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 10 7 6 1 3 66",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "entropi"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 10 7 6 1 3 66",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 10 7 6 1 3 66",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Entropie"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 10 7 6 1 3 66",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "entropía",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εντροπία"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 10 7 6 1 3 66",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 10 7 6 1 3 66",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 10 7 6 1 3 66",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 10 7 6 1 3 66",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 10 7 6 1 3 66",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropie"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 10 7 6 1 3 66",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "entropíja",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "энтропи́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 10 7 6 1 3 66",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropía"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 10 7 6 1 3 66",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "een-troo-bpii",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"word": "เอนโทรปี"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 10 7 6 1 3 66",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "entropíja",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ентропі́я"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈɛntɹəpi/"
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "anergy"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
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{
"word": "exergy"
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{
"word": "free entropy"
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{
"word": "negentropy"
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from German",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Latin translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Physical quantities"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "algorithmic entropy"
},
{
"word": "anentropy"
},
{
"word": "conditional entropy"
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{
"word": "correntropy"
},
{
"word": "disentropy"
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{
"word": "entropic"
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{
"word": "entropized"
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{
"word": "entropology"
},
{
"word": "entropyless"
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{
"word": "entropylike"
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{
"word": "extropy"
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{
"word": "high-entropy alloy"
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{
"word": "hyperentropy"
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{
"word": "information entropy"
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{
"word": "joint entropy"
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{
"word": "min-entropy"
},
{
"word": "negentropy"
},
{
"word": "Rényi entropy"
},
{
"word": "Shannon entropy"
},
{
"word": "subentropy"
},
{
"word": "Tsallis entropy"
},
{
"word": "von Neumann entropy"
}
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"args": {
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{
"args": {
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"4": "work"
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "transformation"
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1867, as the translation of German Entropie, coined in 1865 by Rudolph Clausius in analogy to Energie (“energy”), replacing the root of Ancient Greek ἔργον (érgon, “work”) by Ancient Greek τροπή (tropḗ, “transformation”)).",
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"form": "entropies",
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chaos"
}
],
"senses": [
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"glosses": [
"A measure of the disorder present in a system.",
"A measure of the disorder directly proportional to the natural logarithm of the number of microstates yielding an equivalent thermodynamic macrostate."
],
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"A measure of the disorder present in a system.",
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"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"A measure of the amount of energy in a physical system that cannot be used to do work."
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[
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[
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[
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(thermodynamics, countable) A measure of the amount of energy in a physical system that cannot be used to do work."
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"thermodynamics"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"The capacity factor for thermal energy that is hidden with respect to temperature."
],
"links": [
[
"temperature",
"temperature"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The dispersal of energy; how much energy is spread out in a process, or how widely spread out it becomes, at a specific temperature."
],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
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],
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(statistics, information theory, countable) A measure of the amount of information and noise present in a signal."
],
"tags": [
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],
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"mathematics",
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],
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"(uncountable) The tendency of a system that is left to itself to descend into chaos."
],
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}
],
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"word": "anergy"
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"word": "bound entropy"
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{
"word": "disgregation"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "enṭropi",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "এনট্রপি"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāng",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "熵"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "entropi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "entropie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "entropio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Entropie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "entropía",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εντροπία"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "óreiða"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eantrópacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "entoropī",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "エントロピー"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼɑngtroupii",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "អង់ត្រូពី"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "enteuropi",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "엔트로피"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "pūngao ngoikore"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "kaumingomingo"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "آنتروپی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "entropíja",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "энтропи́я"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropía"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "malikusog"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "citaṟam",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "சிதறம்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "een-troo-bpii",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "เอนโทรปี"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"word": "entropi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "entropíja",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ентропі́я"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "term in thermodynamics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entropi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāng",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"word": "熵"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"word": "entropio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Entropie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "entropía",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εντροπία"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "entoropī",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"word": "エントロピー"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "entropíja",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "энтропи́я"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropía"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "een-troo-bpii",
"sense": "measure of the amount of information in a signal",
"word": "เอนโทรปี"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāng",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"word": "熵"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "entropi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Entropie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "entropía",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εντροπία"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "entropíja",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "энтропи́я"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entropía"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "een-troo-bpii",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"word": "เอนโทรปี"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "entropíja",
"sense": "tendency of a system to descend into chaos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ентропі́я"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"History of entropy",
"entropy"
],
"word": "entropy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for entropy meaning in English (14.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.