"anergy" meaning in English

See anergy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈænə(ɹ)dʒi/ Forms: anergies [plural]
Etymology: From New Latin anergia, from Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-, “not, without”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|anergia}} New Latin anergia, {{der|en|grc|ἀν-|t=not, without}} Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-, “not, without”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} anergy (countable and uncountable, plural anergies)
  1. (physics) Dilute or disorganized energy, which cannot be transformed into work. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Physics Translations (energy which cannot be transformed into work): anergia (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-anergy-en-noun-DqjhK6Yt Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 56 23 21 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 60 19 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 59 20 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 76 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 69 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 59 15 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 73 13 13 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics Disambiguation of 'energy which cannot be transformed into work': 79 18 3
  2. (pathology) Deficiency of energy. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Pathology Translations (deficiency of energy): anergia (Finnish), anergia [feminine] (Polish), anergia [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-anergy-en-noun-hMx2mVe~ Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences Disambiguation of 'deficiency of energy': 6 89 5
  3. (immunology) Lack of immunity to an antigen. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Immunology Translations (lack of immunity to an antigen): anergia (Finnish), anergia [feminine] (Polish), anergia [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-anergy-en-noun-3wbqA8vh Topics: immunology, medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'lack of immunity to an antigen': 1 5 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bound energy Derived forms: anergistic Related terms: anergic

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "exergy"
    },
    {
      "word": "free energy"
    },
    {
      "word": "synergy"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anergistic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "anergia"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin anergia",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀν-",
        "t": "not, without"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-, “not, without”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin anergia, from Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-, “not, without”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anergies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "anergy (countable and uncountable, plural anergies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anergic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "en:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, J. Honerkamp, Statistical Physics, page 298:",
          "text": "The maximum fraction of an energy form which (in a reversible process) can be transformed into work is called exergy. The remaining part is called anergy, and this corresponds to the waste heat.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dilute or disorganized energy, which cannot be transformed into work."
      ],
      "id": "en-anergy-en-noun-DqjhK6Yt",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) Dilute or disorganized energy, which cannot be transformed into work."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "79 18 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "energy which cannot be transformed into work",
          "word": "anergia"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "en:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deficiency of energy."
      ],
      "id": "en-anergy-en-noun-hMx2mVe~",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) Deficiency of energy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "deficiency of energy",
          "word": "anergia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "deficiency of energy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anergia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "deficiency of energy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anergia"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Immunology",
          "orig": "en:Immunology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lack of immunity to an antigen."
      ],
      "id": "en-anergy-en-noun-3wbqA8vh",
      "links": [
        [
          "immunology",
          "immunology"
        ],
        [
          "immunity",
          "immunity"
        ],
        [
          "antigen",
          "antigen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(immunology) Lack of immunity to an antigen."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "immunology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "lack of immunity to an antigen",
          "word": "anergia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "lack of immunity to an antigen",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anergia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "lack of immunity to an antigen",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anergia"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈænə(ɹ)dʒi/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bound energy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anergy"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "exergy"
    },
    {
      "word": "free energy"
    },
    {
      "word": "synergy"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anergistic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "anergia"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin anergia",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀν-",
        "t": "not, without"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-, “not, without”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin anergia, from Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-, “not, without”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anergies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "anergy (countable and uncountable, plural anergies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "anergic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, J. Honerkamp, Statistical Physics, page 298:",
          "text": "The maximum fraction of an energy form which (in a reversible process) can be transformed into work is called exergy. The remaining part is called anergy, and this corresponds to the waste heat.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dilute or disorganized energy, which cannot be transformed into work."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) Dilute or disorganized energy, which cannot be transformed into work."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deficiency of energy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) Deficiency of energy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Immunology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lack of immunity to an antigen."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immunology",
          "immunology"
        ],
        [
          "immunity",
          "immunity"
        ],
        [
          "antigen",
          "antigen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(immunology) Lack of immunity to an antigen."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "immunology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈænə(ɹ)dʒi/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bound energy"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "energy which cannot be transformed into work",
      "word": "anergia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "deficiency of energy",
      "word": "anergia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "deficiency of energy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anergia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "deficiency of energy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anergia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "lack of immunity to an antigen",
      "word": "anergia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "lack of immunity to an antigen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anergia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "lack of immunity to an antigen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anergia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anergy"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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