See emery in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "émeri"
},
"expansion": "French émeri",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esmeril"
},
"expansion": "Old French esmeril",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "smeriglio"
},
"expansion": "Italian smeriglio",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French émeri, from Old French esmeril, from Italian smeriglio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "emeries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "emery (usually uncountable, plural emeries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "en:Rocks",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Natural materials",
"Earth sciences",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "77 12 11",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "78 12 10",
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},
{
"_dis": "74 14 11",
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"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "72 16 11",
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{
"_dis": "77 13 10",
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{
"_dis": "74 15 12",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 8 7",
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"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "72 15 13",
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"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "62 20 18",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "74 14 11",
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"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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{
"_dis": "72 15 13",
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{
"_dis": "72 15 13",
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{
"_dis": "72 16 12",
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{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
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{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
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"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "92 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 14 11",
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"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
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{
"_dis": "74 15 12",
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "72 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "61 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "emerise"
},
{
"word": "emerize"
},
{
"word": "emery bag"
},
{
"word": "emery ball"
},
{
"word": "emery board"
},
{
"word": "emery cloth"
},
{
"word": "emery paper"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1884, Samuel Smiles, Men of Invention and Industry:",
"text": "It took me from nine to ten days to grind and polish it ready for parabolising and silvering. I did this by hand labour with the aid of emery, but without a lathe. I finally used rouge instead of emery in grinding down the glass, until I could see my face in the mirror quite plain.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An impure type of corundum, often used for sanding or polishing."
],
"id": "en-emery-en-noun-gK8PEl6r",
"links": [
[
"petrology",
"petrology"
],
[
"corundum",
"corundum"
],
[
"sand",
"sand"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(petrology) An impure type of corundum, often used for sanding or polishing."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences",
"petrology"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "amaril"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sunbāḏaj",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سُنْبَاذَج"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "šāmīrā",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Jewish",
"masculine"
],
"word": "שָׁמִירָא"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "šāmīrā",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܫܡܝܪܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zmṙnit",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "զմռնիտ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hġkakʻar",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "հղկաքար"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "zmṙnitean kʻar",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "զմռնիտեան քար"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sumbata"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "naždák",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нажда́к"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šmírgel",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шми́ргел"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esmeril"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smirek"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smyrek"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smergel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "amaril"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "smirgo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "smirgeli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "émeri"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schmirgel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "smýrida",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σμύριδα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "smúris",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σμύρις"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "rekhmāḷ",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "રેખમાળ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "šāmīr",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שָׁמִיר"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "emrī",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "एमरी"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "éimear"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smeriglio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spoltiglio"
},
{
"alt": "こんごうさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kongōsa",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "金剛砂"
},
{
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "qayraq qum"
},
{
"code": "xqa",
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"roman": "turbik",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "تُربِك"
},
{
"code": "xqa",
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"roman": "törpik",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "ترپگ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geumgangsa",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "금강사"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zimpare"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "zumpara, zımpara",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "زیمپارا"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "simpāré, sümpāré",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "سمپاره"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szmergiel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esmeril"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naždák",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нажда́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шмѝргл"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "шмѝргла"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сми́рак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "šmìrgl"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "šmìrgla"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "smírak"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šmirgeľ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esmeril"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smärgel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "esmeril"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qom qayraq",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "ком кайрак"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qayraq qomı",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "кайрак комы"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gàak-gà-run",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "กากกะรุน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gàak-run",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "กากรุน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "zımpara"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "gaýrak gumy"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "naždák",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нажда́к"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "najdak"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "qum qayroq"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "đá nhám"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llathrlwch"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emeri"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛməɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:emery"
],
"word": "emery"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "émeri"
},
"expansion": "French émeri",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esmeril"
},
"expansion": "Old French esmeril",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "smeriglio"
},
"expansion": "Italian smeriglio",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French émeri, from Old French esmeril, from Italian smeriglio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "emeries",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "emerying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emeried",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "emeried",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "emery (third-person singular simple present emeries, present participle emerying, simple past and past participle emeried)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 69 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sand or polish with emery."
],
"id": "en-emery-en-verb-xhvAR9lA",
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To sand or polish with emery."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "To sand or polish with emery",
"word": "esmerilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "To sand or polish with emery",
"word": "smirgi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "To sand or polish with emery",
"word": "esmerilar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To coat with emery."
],
"id": "en-emery-en-verb-IdKs2Bot",
"links": [
[
"coat",
"coat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To coat with emery."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛməɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:emery"
],
"word": "emery"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Karakalpak translations",
"Terms with Karakhanid translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "emerise"
},
{
"word": "emerize"
},
{
"word": "emery bag"
},
{
"word": "emery ball"
},
{
"word": "emery board"
},
{
"word": "emery cloth"
},
{
"word": "emery paper"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "émeri"
},
"expansion": "French émeri",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esmeril"
},
"expansion": "Old French esmeril",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "smeriglio"
},
"expansion": "Italian smeriglio",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French émeri, from Old French esmeril, from Italian smeriglio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "emeries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "emery (usually uncountable, plural emeries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Rocks"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1884, Samuel Smiles, Men of Invention and Industry:",
"text": "It took me from nine to ten days to grind and polish it ready for parabolising and silvering. I did this by hand labour with the aid of emery, but without a lathe. I finally used rouge instead of emery in grinding down the glass, until I could see my face in the mirror quite plain.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An impure type of corundum, often used for sanding or polishing."
],
"links": [
[
"petrology",
"petrology"
],
[
"corundum",
"corundum"
],
[
"sand",
"sand"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(petrology) An impure type of corundum, often used for sanding or polishing."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences",
"petrology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛməɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "amaril"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sunbāḏaj",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سُنْبَاذَج"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "šāmīrā",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Jewish",
"masculine"
],
"word": "שָׁמִירָא"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "šāmīrā",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܫܡܝܪܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zmṙnit",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "զմռնիտ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hġkakʻar",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "հղկաքար"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "zmṙnitean kʻar",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "զմռնիտեան քար"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sumbata"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "naždák",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нажда́к"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šmírgel",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шми́ргел"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esmeril"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smirek"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smyrek"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smergel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "amaril"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "smirgo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "smirgeli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "émeri"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schmirgel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "smýrida",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σμύριδα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "smúris",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σμύρις"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "rekhmāḷ",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "રેખમાળ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "šāmīr",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שָׁמִיר"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "emrī",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "एमरी"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "éimear"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smeriglio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spoltiglio"
},
{
"alt": "こんごうさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kongōsa",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "金剛砂"
},
{
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "qayraq qum"
},
{
"code": "xqa",
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"roman": "turbik",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "تُربِك"
},
{
"code": "xqa",
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"roman": "törpik",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "ترپگ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geumgangsa",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "금강사"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zimpare"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "zumpara, zımpara",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "زیمپارا"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "simpāré, sümpāré",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "سمپاره"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szmergiel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esmeril"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naždák",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нажда́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шмѝргл"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "шмѝргла"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сми́рак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "šmìrgl"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "šmìrgla"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "smírak"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šmirgeľ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esmeril"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smärgel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "esmeril"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qom qayraq",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "ком кайрак"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qayraq qomı",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "кайрак комы"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gàak-gà-run",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "กากกะรุน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gàak-run",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "กากรุน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "zımpara"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "gaýrak gumy"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "naždák",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нажда́к"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "najdak"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "qum qayroq"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mineral",
"word": "đá nhám"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llathrlwch"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mineral",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emeri"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:emery"
],
"word": "emery"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Karakalpak translations",
"Terms with Karakhanid translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "émeri"
},
"expansion": "French émeri",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esmeril"
},
"expansion": "Old French esmeril",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "smeriglio"
},
"expansion": "Italian smeriglio",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French émeri, from Old French esmeril, from Italian smeriglio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "emeries",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "emerying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emeried",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "emeried",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "emery (third-person singular simple present emeries, present participle emerying, simple past and past participle emeried)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To sand or polish with emery."
],
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To sand or polish with emery."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To coat with emery."
],
"links": [
[
"coat",
"coat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To coat with emery."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛməɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "To sand or polish with emery",
"word": "esmerilar"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "To sand or polish with emery",
"word": "smirgi"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "To sand or polish with emery",
"word": "esmerilar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:emery"
],
"word": "emery"
}
Download raw JSONL data for emery meaning in English (13.6kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/369",
"msg": "unrecognized prefix (language name?) in translation item: Abjad: سنباده (suṁbāda)",
"path": [
"emery"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "emery",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.