"smirgo" meaning in Esperanto

See smirgo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsmirɡo] Forms: smirgon [accusative, singular], smirgoj [plural], smirgojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -irɡo Etymology: Probably from German Schmirgel, from Italian smeriglio, ultimately from Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúris, “emery powder”), from a Semitic language. Compare Polish szmergiel, Czech smirek, Finnish smirgeli, Swedish smärgel. Etymology templates: {{der|eo|de|Schmirgel}} German Schmirgel, {{der|eo|it|smeriglio}} Italian smeriglio, {{der|eo|grc|σμύρῐς||emery powder}} Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúris, “emery powder”), {{der|eo|sem}} Semitic, {{cog|pl|szmergiel}} Polish szmergiel, {{cog|cs|smirek}} Czech smirek, {{cog|fi|smirgeli}} Finnish smirgeli, {{cog|sv|smärgel}} Swedish smärgel Head templates: {{eo-head}} smirgo (accusative singular smirgon, plural smirgoj, accusative plural smirgojn)
  1. (mineralogy) emery Categories (topical): Mineralogy Derived forms: smirga papero (english: sandpaper)

Download JSON data for smirgo meaning in Esperanto (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schmirgel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schmirgel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "smeriglio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian smeriglio",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σμύρῐς",
        "4": "",
        "5": "emery powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúris, “emery powder”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "szmergiel"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish szmergiel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "smirek"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech smirek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "smirgeli"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish smirgeli",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "smärgel"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish smärgel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from German Schmirgel, from Italian smeriglio, ultimately from Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúris, “emery powder”), from a Semitic language. Compare Polish szmergiel, Czech smirek, Finnish smirgeli, Swedish smärgel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smirgon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smirgoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smirgojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "smirgo (accusative singular smirgon, plural smirgoj, accusative plural smirgojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "smir‧go"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Mineralogy",
          "orig": "eo:Mineralogy",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "sandpaper",
          "word": "smirga papero"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emery"
      ],
      "id": "en-smirgo-eo-noun-mExq8K-6",
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
        ],
        [
          "emery",
          "emery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mineralogy) emery"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsmirɡo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irɡo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smirgo"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "sandpaper",
      "word": "smirga papero"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schmirgel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schmirgel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "smeriglio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian smeriglio",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σμύρῐς",
        "4": "",
        "5": "emery powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúris, “emery powder”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "szmergiel"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish szmergiel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "smirek"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech smirek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "smirgeli"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish smirgeli",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "smärgel"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish smärgel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from German Schmirgel, from Italian smeriglio, ultimately from Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúris, “emery powder”), from a Semitic language. Compare Polish szmergiel, Czech smirek, Finnish smirgeli, Swedish smärgel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smirgon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smirgoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smirgojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "smirgo (accusative singular smirgon, plural smirgoj, accusative plural smirgojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "smir‧go"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Esperanto terms derived from German",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/irɡo",
        "eo:Mineralogy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
        ],
        [
          "emery",
          "emery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mineralogy) emery"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsmirɡo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irɡo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smirgo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.