"szmergiel" meaning in Polish

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "szmerglowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schmirgel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schmirgel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "smirgel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German smirgel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "smeriglio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian smeriglio",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "σμερίλιον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σμερίλιον (smerílion)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σμύρις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σμύρις (smúris)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schmirgel, from Middle High German smirgel, smergel, from Italian smeriglio, from Byzantine Greek σμερίλιον (smerílion), diminutive of σμερί (smerí), from Ancient Greek σμύρις (smúris).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmergiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmergle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmergla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmergli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmergiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmergle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmergle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "szmergiel m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szmer‧giel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "szmergli/szmerglów",
        "gens": "szmergla/szmerglu"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "craze, mania"
      ],
      "id": "en-szmergiel-pl-noun-lla~TlPL",
      "links": [
        [
          "craze",
          "craze"
        ],
        [
          "mania",
          "mania"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) craze, mania"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bzik"
        },
        {
          "word": "fiks"
        },
        {
          "word": "fioł"
        },
        {
          "word": "kręciek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Minerals",
          "orig": "pl:Minerals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emery"
      ],
      "id": "en-szmergiel-pl-noun-mExq8K-6",
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
        ],
        [
          "emery",
          "emery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mineralogy) emery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 15 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 25 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 17 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 17 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emery paper"
      ],
      "id": "en-szmergiel-pl-noun-FUxJ6jqY",
      "links": [
        [
          "emery paper",
          "emery paper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "papier ścierny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂmɛr.ɡjɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrɡjɛl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szmergiel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Italian",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrɡjɛl",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrɡjɛl/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "szmerglowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schmirgel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schmirgel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "smirgel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German smirgel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "smeriglio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian smeriglio",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "σμερίλιον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σμερίλιον (smerílion)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σμύρις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σμύρις (smúris)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schmirgel, from Middle High German smirgel, smergel, from Italian smeriglio, from Byzantine Greek σμερίλιον (smerílion), diminutive of σμερί (smerí), from Ancient Greek σμύρις (smúris).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmergiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmergle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmergla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmergli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmergiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmergle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmerglu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szmergle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "szmergiel m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szmer‧giel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "szmergli/szmerglów",
        "gens": "szmergla/szmerglu"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "craze, mania"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "craze",
          "craze"
        ],
        [
          "mania",
          "mania"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) craze, mania"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bzik"
        },
        {
          "word": "fiks"
        },
        {
          "word": "fioł"
        },
        {
          "word": "kręciek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Minerals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
        ],
        [
          "emery",
          "emery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mineralogy) emery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "emery paper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emery paper",
          "emery paper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "papier ścierny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂmɛr.ɡjɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrɡjɛl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szmergiel"
}