See curium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From Curie + -ium (suffix forming names of metallic elements), coined by the American scientists Glenn T. Seaborg (1912–1999), Ralph A. James (1920–1973), and Albert Ghiorso (1915–2010), who synthesized the element in 1944 and named it in honour of Pierre Curie (1859–1906) and Marie Skłodowska Curie (1867–1934) who, with Henri Becquerel, were awarded the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics for discoveries in radioactivity.",
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"word": "Cm"
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"word": "curium bromide"
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"ref": "1946 November 18 (date delivered), Glenn T[heodore] Seaborg, Plutonium and Other Transuranium Elements (MUC-1780; MDDC (Manhattan District Declassification); no. 505), Oak Ridge, Tenn.: United States Atomic Energy Commission, →OCLC, page 8:",
"text": "Curium was the third transuranium element to be discovered. The first isotope of this element was the isotope, Cm²⁴², which was identified by G. T. Seaborg, R. A. James and A. Ghiorso at the Metallurgical Laboratory as the result of its production in the Berkeley cyclotron […] The availability of this isotope of curium made it possible to study the chemical properties of this element by the use of the tracer technique. Extensive investigations have led to the conclusion that curium probably exists exclusively in the III oxidation state in aqueous solution.",
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"ref": "1948 January 21, S[tanley] G[erald] Thompson, R[alph] A[rthur] James, L. O. Morgan, The Tracer Chemistry of Americium and Curium (AECD-1907), Oak Ridge, Tenn.: Technical Information Division, Oak Ridge Directed Operations, United States Atomic Energy Commission, →OCLC, page 1:",
"text": "The chemical properties of americium and curium may be summarized in the statement that they bear a striking resemblance to the rare earth elements, particularly those of atomic numbers 60 to 64. […] Thus the chemical properties of americium and curium support the view that these elements are members of an actinide series in which the 5f electron shell is being filled just as the 4f shell is being filled in the rare earth series. Curium is believed to possess seven 5f electrons just as gadolinium possesses seven 4f electrons.",
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"ref": "1994, Glenn T[heodore] Seaborg, “Alchemy on an Industrial Scale: Plutonium from Hanford and a Pair of New Elements: January 1, 1945 – July 16, 1945”, in Ronald L. Kathren, Jerry B. Gough, Gary T. Benefiel, editors, The Plutonium Story: The Journals of Professor Glenn T. Seaborg 1939–1946, Columbus, Oh.: Battelle Press, →ISBN, footnote 10, page 626:",
"text": "The modern figure for the half-life of curium-242 is 163 days—more than five months.",
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"text": "Curium was the third transuranium element to be discovered. The first isotope of this element was the isotope, Cm²⁴², which was identified by G. T. Seaborg, R. A. James and A. Ghiorso at the Metallurgical Laboratory as the result of its production in the Berkeley cyclotron […] The availability of this isotope of curium made it possible to study the chemical properties of this element by the use of the tracer technique. Extensive investigations have led to the conclusion that curium probably exists exclusively in the III oxidation state in aqueous solution.",
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"text": "The chemical properties of americium and curium may be summarized in the statement that they bear a striking resemblance to the rare earth elements, particularly those of atomic numbers 60 to 64. […] Thus the chemical properties of americium and curium support the view that these elements are members of an actinide series in which the 5f electron shell is being filled just as the 4f shell is being filled in the rare earth series. Curium is believed to possess seven 5f electrons just as gadolinium possesses seven 4f electrons.",
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"text": "The modern figure for the half-life of curium-242 is 163 days—more than five months.",
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"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "qyuryum",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "קיוריום"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "kűrium"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "kúrín"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "kurium"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "ciúiriam"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "curio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kyuriumu",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "キュリウム"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "czur"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "kwiryum",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "퀴륨"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "curium"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "kirijs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "kiuris"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "Kurium"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kirium",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кириум"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "kurium"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "kurjum"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "curium"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "kjüri",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "кюри"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "curium"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "curium"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "kuriom",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "کوریم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kiur"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cúrio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "curiu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kjúrij",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кю́рий"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "cùriam"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кириj"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кириjум"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kirij"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kirijum"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "curium"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kirij"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "curio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "curium"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "kyuriy",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "кюрий"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "kiyūriyam",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "கியூரியம்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "kuu-rîiam",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "คูเรียม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "küriyum"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kjúrij",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кю́рій"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"roman": "kyuriy",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "кюрий"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "kyuriy"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "curi"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "kurin"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "chemical element with an atomic number of 96",
"word": "curiwm"
}
],
"word": "curium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for curium meaning in English (19.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.