See crotchet in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for crotchet meaning in English (13.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crotchet rest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crotchety"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "crochet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crochet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "crochet",
"4": "",
"5": "small hook"
},
"expansion": "Old French crochet (“small hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "croc"
},
"expansion": "croc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-et",
"pos": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "-et (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "krókr",
"4": "",
"5": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krókr (“hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crochet",
"3": "crocket",
"4": "croquet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of crochet, crocket, and croquet",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English crochet, from Old French crochet (“small hook”), from croc + -et (diminutive suffix), from Old Norse krókr (“hook”). The musical note was named so because of a small hook on its stem in black notation (in modern notation this hook is on the quaver/eighth note). Doublet of crochet, crocket, and croquet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crotchets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crotchet (plural crotchets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A musical note one beat long in 4/4 time."
],
"id": "en-crotchet-en-noun-bm12LzrC",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"musical",
"musical"
],
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A musical note one beat long in 4/4 time."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "quarter note"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "četvǎrtina nota",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "четвъртина нота"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "negra"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sei³ fan¹ jam¹ fu⁴",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "四分音符"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sìfēn yīnfú",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "四分音符"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fjerdedelsnode"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kwart noot"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "neljäsosanuotti"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "noire"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Viertelnote"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tétarto",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τέταρτο"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "negyed"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fjórðapartsnóta"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fjórðipartur"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croisín"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceathrú nóta"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semiminima"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shibun onpu",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "四分音符"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "czwiercnóta"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sabuneumpyo",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "사분음표"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "krocet"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "orotahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "crochet"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ćwierćnuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semínima"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "četvertnája nóta",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "четвертна́я но́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čétvertʹ",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "че́тверть"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punc dubh"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "četrtinka"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "negra"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "fjärdedelsnot"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"note": "โน้ตตัวดำ (not-tua-dam, literally “black body note”)",
"sense": "musical note"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crosiet"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 4 4 1 1 4 3 10",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crosied"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A sharp curve or crook; a shape resembling a hook"
],
"id": "en-crotchet-en-noun-eOlsnI0e",
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A sharp curve or crook; a shape resembling a hook"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Surgery",
"orig": "en:Surgery",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1797 September 1, Hester Lynch Piozzi, Thraliana",
"text": "Either Doctor Denman or an old Woman would have waited—but since the horrid death-doing Crotchet has been found out, & its use permitted—Oh! many & many a Life has been flung away.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hook-shaped instrument, especially as used in obstetric surgery."
],
"id": "en-crotchet-en-noun-kZUaf1cd",
"links": [
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
],
[
"obstetric",
"obstetric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surgery, now chiefly historical) A hook-shaped instrument, especially as used in obstetric surgery."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences",
"surgery"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1847, Thomas De Quincey, “Secret Societies”, in Tait's Edinburgh Magazine",
"text": "He ruined himself and all that trusted in him by crotchets that he could never explain to any rational man.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A whim or a fancy."
],
"id": "en-crotchet-en-noun-EvC8aCaS",
"links": [
[
"whim",
"whim"
],
[
"fancy",
"fancy#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A whim or a fancy."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A forked support; a crotch."
],
"id": "en-crotchet-en-noun-COPXjJpp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An indentation in the glacis of the covered way, at a point where a traverse is placed."
],
"id": "en-crotchet-en-noun-L9uZ-D6X",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"indentation",
"indentation"
],
[
"glacis",
"glacis"
],
[
"traverse",
"traverse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, historical) An indentation in the glacis of the covered way, at a point where a traverse is placed."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The arrangement of a body of troops, either forward or rearward, so as to form a line nearly perpendicular to the general line of battle."
],
"id": "en-crotchet-en-noun-jLdUlErp",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"troop",
"troop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) The arrangement of a body of troops, either forward or rearward, so as to form a line nearly perpendicular to the general line of battle."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "en:Printing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 20 2 6 19 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A square bracket."
],
"id": "en-crotchet-en-noun-M5B-dIQ7",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"bracket",
"bracket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) A square bracket."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɑt͡ʃ.ɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɒtʃ.ɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒtʃɪt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crotchet.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crotchet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crotchet.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"crotchet"
],
"word": "crotchet"
}
{
"categories": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "crochet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crochet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "crochet",
"4": "",
"5": "small hook"
},
"expansion": "Old French crochet (“small hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "croc"
},
"expansion": "croc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-et",
"pos": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "-et (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "krókr",
"4": "",
"5": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krókr (“hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crochet",
"3": "crocket",
"4": "croquet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of crochet, crocket, and croquet",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English crochet, from Old French crochet (“small hook”), from croc + -et (diminutive suffix), from Old Norse krókr (“hook”). The musical note was named so because of a small hook on its stem in black notation (in modern notation this hook is on the quaver/eighth note). Doublet of crochet, crocket, and croquet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crotchets",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "crotcheting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "crotcheted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crotcheted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crotchet (third-person singular simple present crotchets, present participle crotcheting, simple past and past participle crotcheted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to play music in measured time"
],
"id": "en-crotchet-en-verb-ru1Sfn0B",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to play music in measured time"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "knit by looping",
"word": "crochet"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of crochet (knit by looping)"
],
"id": "en-crotchet-en-verb-GISRs-Ym",
"links": [
[
"crochet",
"crochet#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɑt͡ʃ.ɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɒtʃ.ɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒtʃɪt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crotchet.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crotchet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crotchet.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"crotchet"
],
"word": "crotchet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒtʃɪt",
"Rhymes:English/ɒtʃɪt/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "crotchet rest"
},
{
"word": "crotchety"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "crochet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crochet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "crochet",
"4": "",
"5": "small hook"
},
"expansion": "Old French crochet (“small hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "croc"
},
"expansion": "croc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-et",
"pos": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "-et (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "krókr",
"4": "",
"5": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krókr (“hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crochet",
"3": "crocket",
"4": "croquet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of crochet, crocket, and croquet",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English crochet, from Old French crochet (“small hook”), from croc + -et (diminutive suffix), from Old Norse krókr (“hook”). The musical note was named so because of a small hook on its stem in black notation (in modern notation this hook is on the quaver/eighth note). Doublet of crochet, crocket, and croquet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crotchets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crotchet (plural crotchets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"A musical note one beat long in 4/4 time."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"musical",
"musical"
],
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A musical note one beat long in 4/4 time."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "quarter note"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A sharp curve or crook; a shape resembling a hook"
],
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A sharp curve or crook; a shape resembling a hook"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Surgery"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1797 September 1, Hester Lynch Piozzi, Thraliana",
"text": "Either Doctor Denman or an old Woman would have waited—but since the horrid death-doing Crotchet has been found out, & its use permitted—Oh! many & many a Life has been flung away.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hook-shaped instrument, especially as used in obstetric surgery."
],
"links": [
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
],
[
"obstetric",
"obstetric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surgery, now chiefly historical) A hook-shaped instrument, especially as used in obstetric surgery."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences",
"surgery"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1847, Thomas De Quincey, “Secret Societies”, in Tait's Edinburgh Magazine",
"text": "He ruined himself and all that trusted in him by crotchets that he could never explain to any rational man.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A whim or a fancy."
],
"links": [
[
"whim",
"whim"
],
[
"fancy",
"fancy#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A whim or a fancy."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A forked support; a crotch."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"An indentation in the glacis of the covered way, at a point where a traverse is placed."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"indentation",
"indentation"
],
[
"glacis",
"glacis"
],
[
"traverse",
"traverse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, historical) An indentation in the glacis of the covered way, at a point where a traverse is placed."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"The arrangement of a body of troops, either forward or rearward, so as to form a line nearly perpendicular to the general line of battle."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"troop",
"troop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) The arrangement of a body of troops, either forward or rearward, so as to form a line nearly perpendicular to the general line of battle."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"A square bracket."
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"bracket",
"bracket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) A square bracket."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɑt͡ʃ.ɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɒtʃ.ɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒtʃɪt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crotchet.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crotchet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crotchet.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crotchet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crotchet.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "četvǎrtina nota",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "четвъртина нота"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "negra"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sei³ fan¹ jam¹ fu⁴",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "四分音符"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sìfēn yīnfú",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "四分音符"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fjerdedelsnode"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kwart noot"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "neljäsosanuotti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "noire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Viertelnote"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tétarto",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τέταρτο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "negyed"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fjórðapartsnóta"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fjórðipartur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croisín"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceathrú nóta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semiminima"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shibun onpu",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "四分音符"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "czwiercnóta"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sabuneumpyo",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "사분음표"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "krocet"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "orotahi"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "crochet"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ćwierćnuta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "semínima"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "četvertnája nóta",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "четвертна́я но́та"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čétvertʹ",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "че́тверть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punc dubh"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "četrtinka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "negra"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "musical note",
"word": "fjärdedelsnot"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"note": "โน้ตตัวดำ (not-tua-dam, literally “black body note”)",
"sense": "musical note"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crosiet"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "musical note",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crosied"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"crotchet"
],
"word": "crotchet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒtʃɪt",
"Rhymes:English/ɒtʃɪt/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "crochet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crochet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "crochet",
"4": "",
"5": "small hook"
},
"expansion": "Old French crochet (“small hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "croc"
},
"expansion": "croc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-et",
"pos": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "-et (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "krókr",
"4": "",
"5": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krókr (“hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crochet",
"3": "crocket",
"4": "croquet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of crochet, crocket, and croquet",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English crochet, from Old French crochet (“small hook”), from croc + -et (diminutive suffix), from Old Norse krókr (“hook”). The musical note was named so because of a small hook on its stem in black notation (in modern notation this hook is on the quaver/eighth note). Doublet of crochet, crocket, and croquet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crotchets",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "crotcheting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "crotcheted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crotcheted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crotchet (third-person singular simple present crotchets, present participle crotcheting, simple past and past participle crotcheted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to play music in measured time"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to play music in measured time"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "knit by looping",
"word": "crochet"
}
],
"categories": [
"English archaic forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of crochet (knit by looping)"
],
"links": [
[
"crochet",
"crochet#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɑt͡ʃ.ɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɒtʃ.ɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒtʃɪt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crotchet.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crotchet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crotchet.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crotchet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crotchet.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"crotchet"
],
"word": "crotchet"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.