See compulsory in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for compulsory meaning in English (15.6kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"required\"",
"word": "optional"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "advised"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "encouraged"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "recommended"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "suggested"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "compulsory acquisition"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "compulsory education"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "compulsory heterosexuality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "compulsory purchase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "compulsory purchase order"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "non-compulsory"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "compulsorius"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin compulsorius",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "compulsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin compulsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġenīedelīċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġenīedelīċ",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin compulsorius, from Latin compulsus. Displaced native Old English ġenīedelīċ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more compulsory",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most compulsory",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "compulsory (comparative more compulsory, superlative most compulsory)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "command"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "instruction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "requisite"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 26 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The ten-dollar fee was compulsory.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1827, A. D. Jr., Edinburgh Medical and Surgical Journal, A. and C. Black, page 212",
"text": "They are entirely private concerns, established by individual teachers, and attendance upon them is no more compulsory than attendance on our dispensaries.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1996, Ugo Pagano, Democracy and Efficiency in the Economic Enterprise, page 73",
"text": "Some might agree that membership in the firm is perhaps more compulsory than membership in a municipality, but balk at applying the analogy to the nation.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 July 19, Peter Wilby, “Finland spreads word on schools”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 30",
"text": "Imagine a country where children do nothing but play until they start compulsory schooling at age seven. Then, without exception, they attend comprehensives until the age of 16. Charging school fees is illegal, and so is sorting pupils into ability groups by streaming or setting.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 68",
"text": "I haven't booked, so I don't have a clue as to whether the service will be busy or not. Supposedly, reservations are compulsory, but I want to find out what would happen if you just turn up.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Required; obligatory; mandatory."
],
"id": "en-compulsory-en-adj-RV5s0YzN",
"links": [
[
"obligatory",
"obligatory"
],
[
"mandatory",
"mandatory"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "verpligte"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "partadir",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "պարտադիր"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abavjazkóvy",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абавязко́вы"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "baddhotamulok",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "বাধ্যতামূলক"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ōẇajib",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "ওয়াজিব"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "phoroj",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "ফরজ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadǎlžitelen",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "задължителен"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obligatori"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "povinný"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "verplicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "deviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "kohustuslik"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "sunduslik"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "sund-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "pakollinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "pakko-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obligatoire"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aucilebeli",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "აუცილებელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "savaldebulo",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "სავალდებულო"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obligatorisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "pflichtmäßig"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "gesetzlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "verpflichtend"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypochreotikós",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "υποχρεωτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khova",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חובה"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "anivārya",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "अनिवार्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "kötelező"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obbligatorio"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "coatto"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"alt": "ぎむてき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gimuteki",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "義務的"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "wajib"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "mātua tutuki"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "oblyigatouaithe"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "bindende"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "forpliktende"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obligatorisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "ġenīedelīċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obowiązkowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obrigatório"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "objazátelʹnyj",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "обяза́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "do-sheachanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obligatorio"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obligatorisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obovʺjazkóvyj",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обов'язко́вий"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "bắt buộc"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "obligatorish",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "אָבליגאַטאָריש"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Such compulsory measures are limited.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having the power of compulsion; constraining."
],
"id": "en-compulsory-en-adj-s24xgVPy",
"links": [
[
"compulsion",
"compulsion"
],
[
"constraining",
"constraining"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "verpligtend"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harkadrakan",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "հարկադրական"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prinudítelen",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "принуди́телен"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "pakottava"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "pakko-"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "rajoittava"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒaladobrivi",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "ძალადობრივი"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "zwangsweise"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "verpflichtend"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exanagkastikós",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "εξαναγκαστικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "kényszerítő"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "obbligatorio"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "coatto"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"alt": "きょうせいてき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyōseiteki",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "強制的"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "forpliktende"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "compulsório"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "constraining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obligator"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "care se cere"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prinudítelʹnyj",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "принуди́тельный"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpʌlsəɹi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "kəm-pŭl'sə-rē"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mandatory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "binding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "compulsatory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "compulsory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "decretory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "forced"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "imperative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "involuntary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "nonoptional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "obligatory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "required"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "unbewised"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "unvoluntary"
}
],
"word": "compulsory"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "compulsorius"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin compulsorius",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "compulsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin compulsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġenīedelīċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġenīedelīċ",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin compulsorius, from Latin compulsus. Displaced native Old English ġenīedelīċ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compulsories",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "compulsory (plural compulsories)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008 March 22, The Associated Press, “French Victory in Ice Dance”, in New York Times",
"text": "Delobel and Schoenfelder failed to win the free dance, but they had built a big lead in the compulsories and the original dance.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that is compulsory or required."
],
"id": "en-compulsory-en-noun-LvUhjMwh",
"links": [
[
"required",
"required"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpʌlsəɹi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "kəm-pŭl'sə-rē"
}
],
"word": "compulsory"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"required\"",
"word": "optional"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "advised"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "encouraged"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "recommended"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "suggested"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "compulsory acquisition"
},
{
"word": "compulsory education"
},
{
"word": "compulsory heterosexuality"
},
{
"word": "compulsory purchase"
},
{
"word": "compulsory purchase order"
},
{
"word": "non-compulsory"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "compulsorius"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin compulsorius",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "compulsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin compulsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġenīedelīċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġenīedelīċ",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin compulsorius, from Latin compulsus. Displaced native Old English ġenīedelīċ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more compulsory",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most compulsory",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "compulsory (comparative more compulsory, superlative most compulsory)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "command"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "instruction"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "requisite"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The ten-dollar fee was compulsory.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1827, A. D. Jr., Edinburgh Medical and Surgical Journal, A. and C. Black, page 212",
"text": "They are entirely private concerns, established by individual teachers, and attendance upon them is no more compulsory than attendance on our dispensaries.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1996, Ugo Pagano, Democracy and Efficiency in the Economic Enterprise, page 73",
"text": "Some might agree that membership in the firm is perhaps more compulsory than membership in a municipality, but balk at applying the analogy to the nation.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 July 19, Peter Wilby, “Finland spreads word on schools”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 30",
"text": "Imagine a country where children do nothing but play until they start compulsory schooling at age seven. Then, without exception, they attend comprehensives until the age of 16. Charging school fees is illegal, and so is sorting pupils into ability groups by streaming or setting.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 68",
"text": "I haven't booked, so I don't have a clue as to whether the service will be busy or not. Supposedly, reservations are compulsory, but I want to find out what would happen if you just turn up.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Required; obligatory; mandatory."
],
"links": [
[
"obligatory",
"obligatory"
],
[
"mandatory",
"mandatory"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Such compulsory measures are limited.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having the power of compulsion; constraining."
],
"links": [
[
"compulsion",
"compulsion"
],
[
"constraining",
"constraining"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpʌlsəɹi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "kəm-pŭl'sə-rē"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mandatory"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "binding"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "compulsatory"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "compulsory"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "decretory"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "forced"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "imperative"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "involuntary"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "nonoptional"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "obligatory"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "required"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "unbewised"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:compulsory",
"word": "unvoluntary"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "verpligte"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "partadir",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "պարտադիր"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abavjazkóvy",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абавязко́вы"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "baddhotamulok",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "বাধ্যতামূলক"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ōẇajib",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "ওয়াজিব"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "phoroj",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "ফরজ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadǎlžitelen",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "задължителен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obligatori"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "povinný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "verplicht"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "deviga"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "kohustuslik"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "sunduslik"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "sund-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "pakollinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "pakko-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obligatoire"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aucilebeli",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "აუცილებელი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "savaldebulo",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "სავალდებულო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obligatorisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "pflichtmäßig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "gesetzlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "verpflichtend"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypochreotikós",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "υποχρεωτικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khova",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חובה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "anivārya",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "अनिवार्य"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "kötelező"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obbligatorio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "coatto"
},
{
"alt": "ぎむてき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gimuteki",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "義務的"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "wajib"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "mātua tutuki"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "oblyigatouaithe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "bindende"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "forpliktende"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obligatorisk"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "ġenīedelīċ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obowiązkowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obrigatório"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "objazátelʹnyj",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "обяза́тельный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "do-sheachanta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obligatorio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "obligatorisk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obovʺjazkóvyj",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обов'язко́вий"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "bắt buộc"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "obligatorish",
"sense": "mandatory — see also mandatory, obligatory",
"word": "אָבליגאַטאָריש"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "verpligtend"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harkadrakan",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "հարկադրական"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prinudítelen",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "принуди́телен"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "pakottava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "pakko-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "rajoittava"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒaladobrivi",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "ძალადობრივი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "zwangsweise"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "verpflichtend"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exanagkastikós",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "εξαναγκαστικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "kényszerítő"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "obbligatorio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "coatto"
},
{
"alt": "きょうせいてき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyōseiteki",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "強制的"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "forpliktende"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "compulsório"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "constraining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obligator"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "care se cere"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prinudítelʹnyj",
"sense": "constraining",
"word": "принуди́тельный"
}
],
"word": "compulsory"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "compulsorius"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin compulsorius",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "compulsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin compulsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġenīedelīċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġenīedelīċ",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin compulsorius, from Latin compulsus. Displaced native Old English ġenīedelīċ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compulsories",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "compulsory (plural compulsories)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008 March 22, The Associated Press, “French Victory in Ice Dance”, in New York Times",
"text": "Delobel and Schoenfelder failed to win the free dance, but they had built a big lead in the compulsories and the original dance.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that is compulsory or required."
],
"links": [
[
"required",
"required"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpʌlsəɹi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-compulsory.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "kəm-pŭl'sə-rē"
}
],
"word": "compulsory"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.